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題名:確定提撥方式下退休所得的風險評估
書刊名:風險管理學報
作者:張士傑 引用關係林妙姍
作者(外文):Chang, Shih-chiehLin, Miao-shan
出版日期:1999
卷期:1:1
頁次:頁35-62
主題關鍵詞:確定提撥計畫合併提撥率所得替代率Defined contributionContribution rateIncome-replacement ratio
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(8) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:29
     本文主要針對確定提撥計畫進行分析,檢視此退休計畫下的退休給付及財務精算模型的建立,討論於總體經濟條件改變時對於退休給付所得的風險。本文將以「勞工退休金條例」草案為例進行實證分析,給定平準的預定利率假設,而薪資成長率、通貨膨脹率、開始提撥年齡、退休年齡、退休後死亡率根據目前的經濟、就業環境給定,模擬結果發現,6%的合併提撥率無法達到給定50%的退休後給付所得替代率;若將合併提撥率提高至12%以上,25歲開始工作65歲退休者才能累積足以支應適足所得替代率50%的給付。其次,給定七種利率情境並固定其他精算假設。模擬結果發現,若合併提撥率為9%,基金提撥累積期間40年,給付所得替代率對利率的變動敏感性高,只有在累積期間利率穩定成長的情形下,才能累積足夠的退休金。
     The defined contribution pension plan and its benefit scheme is studied in this paper. The actuarial models are built to investigate the adequacy of its retirement benefits. Computer codes that are capable of simulating the income-replacement ratios given the actuarial assumptions are programmed. Hence the relationship between income-replacement ratios and the actuarial assumptions can be obtained. Sensitivity analyses of the benefit adequacy through computer simulations under possible scenarios are performed. The recent proposal of reforming Taiwan Employee Retirement Income Security Act (TERISA) is investigated. An explicit actuarial model closely following this proposal is built to study it impact on the retirement benefits. Finally the empirical results based on this study are summarized. Based on the scenarios under the current economic perspectives, we found the contribution rate at 6% can not attain the income-replacement ratio at 50%. Only over certain optimal interest rates, the retiree can receive the projected income-replacement ratio given the contribution rate at 9%.
期刊論文
1.Frees, E. W.、Kung, Y. C.、Rosenberg, M. A.、Young, V. R.、Lai, S. W.(1998)。Forecasting Social Security Actuarial Assumptions。North American Actuarial Journal,1(4),49-82。  new window
2.Khorasanee, Z.(1998)。Deterministic Modeling of Defined-Contribution Pension Funds。North American Actuarial Journal,1(4),83-103。  new window
3.APPWP(1997)。Congress Expected to Continue Grappling with Social Security。Pension Notes。  new window
4.Baker, D.(1996)。Privatizing Social Security-The Wall Street Fix。Economic Policy Institute Issue Brief,12。  new window
5.Carter, M. N.、Shipman, W. G.(1996)。The Coming Global Pension Crisis。Foreign Affairs,75,3-16。  new window
6.Chen, R.、Wong, K. A.(1998)。The Adequacy of The CPF Account for Retirement Benefits in Singapore。Singapore International Insurance & Actuarial Journal,2(1),121-138。  new window
7.黃介良、吳明儒(19961000)。三層退休年金體系之架構--因應人口結構老化。公務人員退撫基金季刊,3,2-26。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.行政院主計處(1997)。中華民國統計年鑑。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.Ferrara, P. J.、Goodman, J. C.、Matthews, M.(1995)。Private Alternatives to Social Security in Other Countries。Washington, DC。  new window
3.Goodman, J. C.(1996)。Brief Analysis。Washington D. C.。  new window
4.Goodman, J. C.(1996)。Brief Analysis。Washington D.C.。  new window
學位論文
1.林妙珊(1999)。固定提撥退休金計畫之應用與精算分析(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉偉裕(1996)。國民年金成本之探討(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Low, L.、Aw, T. C.(1997)。Housing a Healthy Educated and Wealthy Nation through the CPF。The Institute of Policy Studies, Times Academic Press。  new window
2.Allen, E. T.、Melone, J. J.、Rosenbloom, J. S.、Vanderhei, J. L.(1997)。Pension Planning: Pension, Profit-sharing, and Other Deferred Compensation Plans。New York:Boston:The Mcgraw-Hill Companies, Inc.。  new window
3.Compensation Plans。New York:The McGraw-Hill Companies,Inc。  new window
4.Ferrara, P. J.、Tanner, M.(1998)。A New Deal for Social Security。New York:Cato Institute。  new window
5.Little, D. A.、Caramone, D. C.、Gruszecki, W. L.(1992)。Retirement Savings Plans, Design, Regulation, and Administration of Cash or Deferred Arrangements。John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。  new window
6.Singapore National Trades Union Congress(1997)。A Guide to Labor Legislation in Singapore。SNP Publishers Pte Ltd.。  new window
7.Nesbitt, C. J.、Gerber, H. U.、Hickman, J. C.、Jones, D. A.、Bowers, N. L.(1986)。Actuarial Mathematics。Schaumburg, IL:Society of Actuaries。  new window
 
 
 
 
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