本研究之目的， 為了更深入探討現代國際足球運動之傳球技術的演變過程加以統 計，並分析探討。分析對象以 1998 年法國世界盃 8 強之 4 場比賽。利用衛星電視臺日本 NHK 及中華電視臺，將本屆法國世界盃足球決賽前 8 強 4 場比賽之戰況，利用 V.T.R. 錄 製而成，並經由再生慢速放影反覆觀察並記錄比賽過程中，傳球失誤及被攔截之演變狀況， 加以分析研究。從以上分析項目的統計數據加以探討後，得到下列之結論：一、傳球失誤次 數方面（一）四場比賽總共有 799 次的傳球失誤，於上半場有 403 次， 下半場有 396 次 ，平均每場有 199.8 次，每隊平均有 99.9 次。 （二）以時段方式來區分，其中以 30-45 分鐘、佔 20.8 ％及 75-90 鐘、佔 19.4 ％％， 皆為上、下半場結束前 15 分鐘傳球失誤 出現頻率最高，出現最少為上、下半場之中間時段。二、傳球被攔截次數方面（一）四場比 賽總共有 656 次的傳球被攔裁，於上半場有 359 次，下半場有 297 次， 平均每場有 164 次，每隊平均有 82 次。（二）以時段方式來區分，以上、下半場 30-45 分鐘及 75-90 鐘 為傳球被攔截次數最高，分別為 21.5 ％及 19.2 ％。以 15-30 分鐘及 60-75 分鐘即中間 時段出現之頻率最少。分別為 14.8 ％及 11.6 ％。（三）在四場比賽中，其中的三場勝隊 的傳球被攔截次數皆較敗隊來得低，所以降低傳球被攔截次數，可能對提高獲勝的機率有所 幫助。

　　　　　The procedure of the technique about "passing a ball" in international Soccer Sport nowadays will be analyzed and studied by statistics. We analyze those games which 8 8 soccer teams joined in 4 matches from Japan NHK and Taiwan CTS. We utilize V.T.R. to record these matches at the French World Cup in 1998. The passing process is investigated through reviewing video tapes. The number of passing faults, and the number of being intercepted are analyzed by statistics. The conclusions are the following: 1. The number of passinf faults (1) The total amount of passing faults is 531 in four matches; 431 is found in the first half, and 396 in the second half. (2)The time period of passinf faults. Occurred most frequently at the last 15 mins before the closing of the first half and the second half. (20.8% at 30-45 mins; 19.4% at 75-90mins). The time period occurred the less in the middle period at the first and second half. 2. The number of being intercepted (1) The total amonut of being intercepted is 656. 359 is found in the first half and 297 is found in the second half. An average of being intercepted in every match is 164 and 82 per team. (2) The time period of being intercepted occurred most frequently at 30-45 mins with 21.5% and at 75-90mins with 19.2%. The period occurred the less in the middle period at the first and second half. (3) In the four matches, the intercepted rates occurred to the winning team in three of matches is less than the failure team. Therefore, lowering the frequency of being intercepted can elevate the chance to success.