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題名:以游泳推進功率及推進距離預測不同等級蛙泳選手划手蹬夾腿及協調效率之研究
書刊名:體育學報
作者:丁益文
作者(外文):Ding, I-wen
出版日期:1999
卷期:27
頁次:頁155-164
主題關鍵詞:蛙泳划手蹬夾腿協調效率推進功率推進距離BreaststrokeArm strokeFrog kickCoordination efficiencyPropulsive powerPropulsive distance
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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     本研究目的在探討以游泳推進功率及推進距離預測不同等級蛙泳選手划手、蹬夾 腿及協調效率。 以臺北市游泳代表隊男性 36 位選手為研究對象, 依據選手最近三個月內 100 公尺蛙泳最佳成績之優劣順序,分成三個等級,每一個等級均有 12 位選手,並以重複 量數「對抗平衡法」分別進行聯合、划手及蹬夾腿三種動作做推進功率與推進距離之測量。 其結果經分析討論後,得到下列結論: 1. 推進功率與推進距離的兩種實驗方法再測信度達.76 至.99 之間, 今後研究與本實驗相 關的測量方法只要測量一次即可。 2. 各項推進功率與推進距離之間,可以相互預測成績。 3. 由於 B 級選手優於 C 級選手的主要原因在於划手、蹬夾腿及協調效率的差異, C 級蛙 泳選手如果想晉升為 B 級選手, 訓練的重點應針對划手、蹬夾腿及協調效率方面進行改善 。 4. 本研究結顯示 A 級選手優於 B 級選手的主要原因在於划手及蹬夾腿推進功率及推進距 離的差異,B 級蛙泳選手如果想晉升為 A 級選手, 除了加強協調效率之外,訓練的重點應 針對划手及蹬夾腿方面進行改善。
     The purpose of this study was to use propulsive power and propulsive distance to predict the arm stroke, frog kick, and corrdination efficiency among different levels breaststroke swimmers. The 36 male who were the swimming team members of Taipei served as the subjects of this study. There were three levels according to those swimmers' best 100 meters breaststroke performances during the last three months. Each level included 12 swimmers. The "counter-balancing" repeated measures were used to measure the propulsive power and propulsive distance performances of the coordination, arm stroke, and frog kick. The following results were found under this study: 1. The test-retest reliabilities of the propulsive power and propulsive distance were between 0.76 to 0.99. According to the reuslts, only test once will be enough for future related studies. 2. Each propulsive power and propulsive distance could be used to predict each other's performance. 3. Level B swimmers' arm stroke, frog kick and coordination efficiency performances were better than those of level C swimmers. Therefore, if level C swimmers wanted to become level B swimmers, their training should emphasize these three items. 4. Level A swimmers ' propulsive power and propulsive distance performances of the arm stroke, frog kick were better than those of level B swimmers. As a result, if level B swimmers wanted to become level A swimmers, their training should emphasize these items.
期刊論文
1.徐廣明、許東雄、徐臺閣、李建明(19981200)。五十公尺捷泳成績與上肢等速肌力及推進力之關係。體育學報,26,97-104。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Holmer, I.(1974)。Energy cost of arm stroke, leg kick, and the whole stroke in competitive swimming styles。European Journal of Applied Physiology,33,105-118。  new window
3.丁益文(1993)。不同等級蛙泳選手划手和蹬夾腿推進功率及協調效率之比較研究。體育學報,20,249-260。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.丁益文、陳相榮(19970100)。以游泳推進功率及推進距離預測不同等級捷泳選手划手打腿及協調效率之研究。體育學報,22,201-212。new window  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.丁益文(1993)。不同等級捷泳選手划手和打腿協調增加率之比研究。1993國際運動訓練科學研討會。國立臺灣體育專科學校。269-285。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.姚承義(1992)。捷泳划手和打腿的分工與聯合推進力及能量消耗的影響(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.洪櫻花(1995)。不同等級蝶泳選手推進功率及協調效率與能量消耗之比較(碩士論文)。國立師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.蕭新榮(1995)。不同等級仰泳選推進功率的分析比較。高雄市:復文圖書出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.許安東(1995)。男女仰泳選手划手、踢腳和手腳配合對推進力與運動強度影響之比較研究。臺北市:東華書局。  延伸查詢new window
3.Counsilman, J. E.(1977)。Competitive swimming manual for coaches and swimmers。Bloomingtion, Indiana:Counsilman Co, Inc.。  new window
4.謝伸裕(1992)。蛙泳划手和踢腳的分工與聯合對推進力與能量消耗的影響。臺北市:漢文書局。  延伸查詢new window
5.許樹淵(1984)。人體運動力學。台北:協進圖書。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Nigg, B. M.(1983)。Selected methodology in biomechanics with respect to swimming。Biomechanics and Medicine in swimming。Champaign, Illinois:Human Kinetics。  new window
2.Hopper, R. T.、Hadley, C.、Piva, M.、Bambauer, B.(1983)。Measurement of power delivered to an external weight。Biomechancis and medicine in swimming。Champaign, Illinois:Human Kinetics。  new window
 
 
 
 
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