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題名:
冠狀動脈繞道術患者最大攝氧量、自覺體能效能及生活品質之探討
書刊名:
護理研究
作者:
鄭綺
作者(外文):
Jeng, Chii
出版日期:
1999
卷期:
7:6
頁次:
頁531-542
主題關鍵詞:
最大攝氧量
;
自覺體能效能
;
生活品質
;
Maximal oxygen uptake
;
Fitness self-efficacy
;
Quality of life
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
2
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
2
共同引用:
11
點閱:148
本研究之目的在探討國內冠狀動脈繞道術患者術後之最大攝氧量、自覺體能效能和生活品質,並分析最大攝氧量和自覺體能效能對生活品質之影響。以立意取樣法選取47位符合條件之個案為對象,以跑步機運動測試來估算其最大攝氧量,測量工具包括自覺體能效能量表和生活品質量表。結果顯示,冠狀動脈繞道術患者之最大攝氧量為5.48mets,自覺體能效能在中下程度,生活品質指數在中上程度,且身體功能層面明顯低於心理功能層面(t=4.67, p<0.0001)。年齡是唯一能有效預測自覺體能效能的變項,其解釋力為12.6%。最大攝氧量的主要預測變項為年齡和身體肌肉指數,二者之解釋力達24.9%。自覺體能效能是決定生活品質總指數的決定變項,其解釋力為35.1%。研究結果可提供擬定改善冠狀動脈繞道術患者生活品質策略之參考。
以文找文
The purpose of this study was to explore maximal oxygen uptake (VO�痂ax), fitness self-efficacy, and quality of life (QOL), and to examine the impact of VO�痂ax and fitness self-efficacy on QOL, among coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients. A total of 47 subjects who met the selection criteria were selected from a medical center. A graded exercise test was performed to estimate each subject's VO�痂ax. Fitness self-efficacy and QOL were measured by the 18-item Fitness Self-Efficacy Scale and the SF-36, respectively. The results of the study revealed that the average VO�痂ax was 5.48 mets. A subjects' fitness self-efficacy was medium low and QOL was medium high. The average score in the physical dimension of QOL was significantly lower than in the mental health dimension. Age was a significant predictor of fitness self-efficacy, and both age and body mass index were significant predictors of VO�痂ax. However, fitness self-efficacy was a more dominant predictor of QOL than was VO�痂ax. These findings may provide some directions in improving QOL in CABG patients.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
McAuley, E.、Jacobson, L.(1991)。Self-efficacy and Exercise Participation in Sedentary Adult Females。American Journal of Health Promotion,5(3),185-191。
2.
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3.
McHorney, C. A.、Ware, J. E.、Raczek, A. E.(1993)。The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36); II, Psychometric and clinical tests of validity in measuring physical and mental health constructs。Medical Care,31(3),247-263。
4.
McAuley, E.、Lox, C.、Duncan, T. E.(1993)。Long-term maintenance of exercise, self-efficacy and physiological change in older adults。The Journal of Gerontology: Psychological Sciences,48(4),218-224。
5.
Ware, J. E.、Sherbourne, C. D.(1992)。The MOS 36-item Short-form Health Survey (SF-36): I. Conceptual framework and item selection。Medical Care,30(6),473-483。
6.
Anderson, R. M.、Fitzgerald, L. T.、Wisdom, K.、Davis, W. K.、Hiss, R. G.(1997)。A comparison of global versus disease-specific quality-of-life measures in patients with NIDDM。Diabetes Care,20(3),299-305。
7.
Aaronson, N. K.(1988)。Quality of life: What is it? How should it be measured?。Oncology,2,69-74。
8.
Carroll, D. L.(1995)。The importance of self-efficacy expectations in elderly patients recovering from coronary artery bypass surgery。Heart & Lung,24(1),50-59。
9.
Brown, A.、Laschinger, S.、Hains, S.、Parry, M.(1992)。Discharge functional capacity and self-efficacy of men after coronary artery bypass graft surgery。Canadian Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing,3(2/3),18-24。
10.
Chocron, S.、Etievent, J. P.、Viel, J. E.、Dussaucv, A.、Clement, F.、Alwan, K.、Neidhardt, M.、Schipman, N.(1996)。Prospective study of quality of life before and after open heart operations。Annals of Thoracic Surgery,61(1),153-157。
11.
Grembowski, D.、Patrick, D.、Diehr, P.、Durham, M.、Beresford, S.、Kay, E.(1993)。Self-efficacy and health behavior among older adults。Journal of Health & Social Behavior,34(2),89-104。
12.
Jaarsma, T.、Kastermans, M. C.(1997)。Recovery and quality of life one year after coronary artery bypass grafting。Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences,11(2),67-72。
13.
Jeng, C.、Braun, L. T.(1997)。The influence of self-efficacy on exercise intensity, compliance rate and cardiac rehabilitation outcomes among coronary artery disease patients。Progress in Cardiovascular Nursing,12(1),13-24。
14.
Kirshner, B.、Guyatt, G.(1985)。A methodological framework for assessing health indices。Journal of Chronic Disease,38(1),27-36。
15.
McAuley, E.(1992)。The role of efficacy cognition in the prediction of exercise behavior in middle-aged adults。Journal of Behavioral Medicine,15(1),65-88。
16.
Okamura, Y.、Iida, H.、Mochizuki, Y.、Mori, H.、Yamada, Y.、Shimada, K.(1997)。Coronary artery bypass surgery in the elderly: Characteristics and quality of life。Journal of Thoracic Surgery,50(8),673-677。
17.
Ruiz, B. A.、Dibble, S. L.、Gilliss, C. L.、Gortner, S. R.(1992)。Predictors of general activity 8 weeks after cardiac surgery。Applied Nursing Research,5(2),65。
18.
Sato, I.、Takaki, H.、Keta, K.、Haze, K.、Ohe, T.、Shimomura, K.(1987)。Maladaptation after successful revascularization in anginal patients without transmural infarction。Clinical Cardiology,10(5),328-334。
19.
Sjoland, H.、Caidahl, K.、Karlson, B. W.、Karlsson, T.、Herlitz, J.(1997)。Limitation of physical activity, dyspnea and chest pain before and two years after coronary artery bypass grafting in relation to sex。International Journal of Cardiology,61(2),123-133。
20.
Sjoland, H.、Wiklund, I.、Caidahl, K.、Haglid, M.、Westberg, S.、Herlitz, J.(1996)。Improvement in quality of life and exercise capacity after coronary bypass surgery。Archives of Internal Medicine,156(3),265-271。
21.
蔡仁貞(19961200)。冠狀動脈病患疲倦感受度、運動耐力與日常活動量之探討。護理研究,4(4),312-320。
延伸查詢
22.
Ferrans, C. E.、Powers, M. J.(1985)。Quality of life index: Development and psychometric properties。Advances in Nursing Science,8(1),15-24。
圖書
1.
American Heart Association(1994)。Heart and stroke facts: 1994 statistical supplement。Dallas:American Heart Association。
2.
謝廣全(1994)。最新實用心理與教育統計學。高雄:復文。
延伸查詢
3.
American College of Sports Medicine(1990)。Guidelines for exercise testing and prescription。Philadelphia:Lea & Febiger。
4.
American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation(1991)。Guideline for cardiac rehabilitation programs。Champaign, Illinois:Human Kinetics。
5.
Department of Health, The Executive Yuan, R.O.C.(1992)。Health and vital statistics: General health statistics。Taipei:Department of Health, The Executive Yuan, R.O.C.。
6.
Bandura, Albert(1986)。Social foundations of thought and action: A social cognitive theory。Prentice-Hall。
圖書論文
1.
Schipper, H.、Clinch, J.、Powell, V.(1990)。Definitions and conceptual issues。Quality of life assessments in clinical trials。New York:Raven Press。
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