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Douglas, Arnold(1981)。Legislators, Bureaucratsf and Locational Decision。Public Choice，37，109-132。 | | 3. | Melissa P, Collie(1988)。Universalism and the Parties in the U.S. House of Representatives: 1921-1980。American Journal of Political Science，32，865-883。 | | 4. | Melissa P, Collie(1988)。The Legislature and Distributive Policy Making in Formal Perspective。Legislative Studies Quarterly，13，427-458。 | | 5. | Gary W, Cox、Tutt, Timothy N.(1984)。Universalism and Allocative Decision Making in the Los Angles County Board of Supervisors\。Journal o f Politics，46，546-555。 | | 6. | Barbara, Decard(1972)。State Party Delegations in the U.S. House of Representatives: A Comparative Study of Group Cohesion。Journal of Politics，34，199-222。 | | 7. | Thomas, Gilligan、Krehbeil, Keith(1989)。A sym m etric Inform ation and L egislative Rules with a Heterogeneous Committee。American Journal of Political Science，33，459-490。 | | 8. | John A, Hird(1991)。The Political Economy of Pork: Project Selection at The U.S. Army Coips of Engineers。American Political Science Review，85，429-456。 | | 9. | Keith, Krehbiel(1990)。Are Congressional Committee Composed of Preference Outlier。American Political Science Review，84，149-163。 | | 10. | Andrew S, McFarland(1987)。Interest Groups and Theories of Power in America。British Journal of Political Science，17，129-147。 | | 11. | Gary J, Miller、Joe A, Oppenheimer(1982)。Universalism in Experimental Committee。American Political Science Review，76，561-574。 | | 12. | Emerson, Niou、Ordeshook, Peter C.(1985)。Universalism in Congress。American Journal o f Political Science，29，246-258。 | | 13. | Leonard G, Ritt(1976)。Committee Position, Seniority, and the D istribution of Government Expenditures。Public Policy，24，463-489。 | | 14. | Kenneth, Shepsle(1975)。Congressional Committee Assignments: An Optimalization Model with Institutional Constraints。Public Choice，21，55-78。 | | 15. | Kenneth, Shepsle、Weingast, Barry(1981)。Political Preferences for the Pork Baird。American Journal of Political Science，25，96-111。 | | 16. | Kenneth, Shepsle、Weingast, Barry(1994)。Positive Theories of Congressional Institutions。Legislative Studies Quarterly，19，149-179。 | | 17. | Rick, Wilson(1986)。An Empirical Test of Preference for the Political Pork Barrel: District Level Outlays for River and Harbor Legislation。American Journal o f Political Science，30，621-649。 | | 18. | Weingast, Barry R.、Marshall, William J.(1988)。The Industrial Organization of Congress; or, Why Legislatures, Like Firms, are not Organized as Markets。Journal of Political Economy，96(1)，132-163。 | | 19. | Cox, Gary W.、McCubbins, Matthew D.(1991)。On the Decline of Party Voting in Congress。Legislative Studies Quarterly，16，547-570。 | | 20. | Barry S, Rundquist、David E, Griffith(1976)。An Interrupted Time Series Test of the Distributive Theory of Military Policy-Making。Western Political Quarterly，29，620-626。 | | 21. | Rich, Michael J.(1989)。Distributive Politics and the Allocation of Federal Grants。American Political Science Review，83(1)，193-213。 | | 22. | Roberts, Brian E.(1990)。A Dead Senator Tells No Lies: Seniority and the Distribution of Federal Benefits。American Journal of Political Science，34(1)，31-58。 | | 23. | John A, Hamman(1993)。Universalism, Program Development, and the Distribution of Federal Assistance。Legislative Studies Quarterly，18，553-568。 | | 24. | Krasner, Stephen D.(19840100)。Review Article: Approaches to the State: Alternative Conceptions and Historical Dynamics。Comparative Politics，16(2)，223-246。 | | 25. | Hird, John A.(1990)。Superfund Expenditures and Cleanup Priorities: Distributive Politics or the Public Interest?。Journal of Policy Analysis and Management，9(4)，455-483。 | | 26. | Plott, Charles R.(1968)。Some Organizational Influences on Urban Renewal Decisions。American Economic Review，58，306-321。 | | 27. | Owens, John R.、Wade, Larry L.(1984)。Federal Spending in Congressional Districts。Western Political Quarterly，37，404-432。 | | 28. | Ray, Bruce A.(1980)。Federal Spending and the Selection of Committee Assignments in the U.S. House of Representatives。American Journal of Political Science，24，494-510。 | | 29. | Ray, Bruce A.(1982)。Causation in the Relationship between Congressional Position and Federal Spending。Polity，14，676-690。 | | 30. | Rundquist, Barry S.(1979)。On Testing a Military Industrial Complex Theory。American Political Quarterly，6，29-53。 | | 31. | Strom, Gerald S.(1975)。Congressional Policy Making: A Test of a Theory。Journal of Politics，37，711-735。 | | 32. | Lindblom, Charles Edward(1959)。The Science of "Muddling Through"。Public Administration Review，19(2)，79-88。 | | 33. | Lowi, Theodore J.(1964)。American Business, Public Policy, Case-Studies, and Political Theory。World Politics，16(4)，677-715。 | | 34. | Collie, Melissa P.(1988)。The Rise of Coalition Politics: Voting in the U. 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House, 1933-1980。Legislative Studies Quarterly，13(3)，321-342。 | | 35. | Weingast, Barry R.(1979)。A Rational Choice Perspective on Congressional Norms。American Journal of Political Science，23(2)，245-262。 | 會議論文| 1. | Barry S, Rundquist、Luor, Ching-Jyuhn、Lee, Jeong-Hwa(1995)。States and Districts as Units of Analysis in Distributive Studies。the Midwest Political Science Association Annual Meeting。Chicago, Illinois。 | | 2. | Barry, Rundquist、Ching-Jyuhn, Luor.、Jeong-Hwa Lee.(1994)。Testing Distributive Theories Using Bickers' and Steins' Data Book。the Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association。New York：New York City。 | | 3. | Ackerman, Bruce A.、Hasser, William T.(1994)。Feeding At the Trough: Committees and The Political Economy of Federal Outlays to Congressional Districts。Annual Meeting of Midwest Political Science Association。 | | 4. | Robert M, Stein、Kenneth N, Bickers(19920903)。Congressional Elections and the Pork Barrel: The Interest Group Connection。presentation at the 88th Annual Meetings o f the American Political Science。Chicago, Illinois。3-6。 | 學位論文| 1. | Luor, Ching-Jyuhn(1995)。The United States Distributive Politics in the 1980s(博士論文)。University of Illinois at Chicago。 | | 2. | Rich, Michael J.(1985)。Congress, Bureaucracy, and the Cities: Distributive Politics and the Allocation of Federal Grants for Community and Economic Development(博士論文)。Northwestern University。 | | 3. | Strom, Gerald S.(1973)。Congressional Policy-Making and the Federal Waste Treatment Construction Grant Program(博士論文)。University of Illinois。 | | 4. | Jungho, Rhee(1994)。The Distributive Politics of Cold War Defense Spending(博士論文)。University o f Illinois at Chicago，Chicago, IL。 | 圖書| 1. | McConnell, Grant(1966)。Private Power and American Democracy。New York：Knopf。 | | 2. | Ackerman, Bruce A.、Hasser, William T.(1981)。Clean Coal/Dirty Air。New Haven, Conn.：Yale University Press。 | | 3. | R. 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Theodore, Anagnoson(1980)。Politics in the Distribution of Federal Grants: The Case of the Econom ic D evelopm ent A dm inistration。Political Benefits。MA：Lexington Books。 | | 3. | Andrew S, McFarland(1983)。Public Interest Lobbies Versus Minority Faction。Interest Group Politics。Washington D.C.：Congressional Quarterly Press。 | | 4. | Andrew S, McFarland(1992)。Interest Groups and Policym aking Process: Sources of Countervailing Power in America。The Politics o f Interests: Interest Groups Transformed。CO：Westview Press。 | | 5. | Matthew, Donald R.、Stimson, James A.(1970)。Decision Making by U.S. Representatives: A Preliminary Model。Political Decision Making。Cincinnati：Van Nostrand Reinhold。 | | 6. | Robert Cameron, Mitchell(1984)。Public Opinion and Environmental Politics in the 1970s and the 1980s。Environmental Policy in the 1980s: Regans N ew Agenda。Washington, D.C：Congressional Quarterly Press。 | | 7. | Norman J, Reid(1980)。Politics, Program Administration, and the Distribution of Grants-in-A ids: A Theory and a Test。Political Benefits。MA：Lexington Books。 | | 8. | R. Douglas, Arnold(1981)。The Local Roots of Domestic Policy。New Congress。Washington, D.C：American Enterprise Institute。 | | 9. | Bruce A, Ray(1980)。Congressional Promotion of District Interests: Does Power on the Hill Really make a Difference。Political Benefits。MA：Lexington Books。 | | 10. | Barry S, Rundquist(1980)。On the Theory of Political Benefits in American Public Programs。Political Benefits。MA：Lexington Books。 | |