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題名:語言選擇、思維風格與小說中的自閉症人物塑造
書刊名:當代外國文學
作者:程瑾濤劉世生
出版日期:2017
卷期:2017(2)
頁次:87-96
主題關鍵詞:語言選擇思維風格自閉症小說Linguistic choiceMind styleAutismFiction
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本文以兩部以自閉癥患者為第一人稱視角的最新獲獎英文小說為語料,對主人公的交際及敘事語言選擇進行了全面系統的分析,結論認為,其語言選擇是思維風格的表征,其特點主要表現在以下五個方面:在交際過程中的非故意的不合作、非故意的不禮貌、敘事中語言的單一邏輯、對感官感受的過度細節性描述以及對隱喻的理解困難。類似的語言選擇在兩部小說中頻繁出現,表征著主人公異于常人的思維風格,塑造了社交和認知異常的自閉癥患者形象,也強化了人們對自閉癥的認知。
Based on analysis of the communicative and narrative language of the "autistic" protagonists in two recent award-wining novels, this paper suggests that the distinctive linguistic choice of "autistic" protagonists is reflected in the following five aspects: unintentional non-cooperation and unintentional impoliteness in conversational interactions; mathematic logic in narrative language; over-inclusiveness in the description of sensory experience and difficulties in understanding metaphoric language. These linguistic features in both novels contribute to the projection of a distinctive mind style, which, to a certain degree, enables a successful characterization of the protagonist as someone with communication and socialization difficulties, and helps to strengthen people’s general perception of autism-spectrum disorders.
期刊論文
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圖書論文
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