基於對A企業的實地調查，發現該企業的綠色轉型過程呈現出從漸變到突變、從形式到實質、從片面到全局的轉變趨勢。新世紀後企業全面徹底的環保應對危機之策是受外部國家戰略、市場危機、公眾抗議、輿論危機和政府壓力這五方面因素的綜合影響，也是其自身的體制屬性，對政府政策的響應及資金、技術、政策和制度優勢的體現。

Through the field investigation on the company A, it is found that the process of green transformation of this enterprise indicates the trend of change taking place from a slow pace to a sudden leap, from the form to the essence, from the part to the whole.In the 21 st century, enterprises’ environmental protection strategy to deal with crisis is comprehensively influenced by five factors, namely, national strategies, market crisis, public protests, public opinion crisis and pressure from governments.The green transformation of state-owned enterprises also originates from its dual attributes of economic and social responsibility, its response to the guidance of government environmental policy, as well as the advantage brought by the capital, technology, policy and institution.