論文對國內外鄉村旅游轉型升級理論研究現狀、研究技術方法進展和研究動態趨勢進行了系統分析,認為當前國內外主要從不同視角進行鄉村旅游轉型升級的理論研究、針對不同案例進行鄉村旅游轉型升級的實證研究以及基于一般旅游研究文獻中的鄉村旅游轉型升級研究。鄉村旅游轉型升級研究動態和趨勢主要表現在六個方面:1鄉村旅游轉型升級空間結構特征分析;2鄉村旅游轉型升級影響因素與發展規律研究;3鄉村旅游轉型升級的發展框架與時空格局研究;4鄉村旅游轉型升級發展模式研究;5鄉村旅游轉型升級動力機制研究;6鄉村旅游轉型升級空間管控模型研究。

It is an urgent research problem to be solved how to realize the transformation upgrading of rural tourism at home and abroad. This paper is not only of great significance for the sustainable development of rural tourism in the mountainous area,southwestern China to promote regional economic and social harmony,but contributes a new way of research and opens up broad prospects for the transformation upgrading of rural tourism at home and abroad as well,mainly including: 1the spatial structural classifications and related characteristics of rural tourism; 2 the internal rule and evolutional trend of rural tourism; 3 the development frameworks and space- time patterns of rural tourism; 4 the development model of rural tourism; 5 the dynamic mechanism of rural tourism; and 6 the differential spatial control- management pattern of rural tourism.