能源貿易與合作是一帶一路建設的重點,一帶一路沿線國家多數是我國潛在的光伏產品市場。我國光伏產業加工貿易比重高,基于產品內分工的中間品貿易失衡引發歐美等國反傾銷起訴,導致出口市場結構不穩定,可通過一帶一路跨國經貿合作,促進產業整合升級與貿易轉型,實現海外市場多元化,籌建自由貿易區改善光伏貿易條件,發展國際物流網絡提高運輸效率。

Energy trade and cooperation is the key in the construction of One Belt and One Road,most countries along is the potential market of Chinese photovoltaic product. High proportion of processing trade of Chinese photovoltaic products and unbalanced of intermediate products trade based on intra-product specialization caused frequently anti-dumping by EU and the United States,and brought unstable export market structure. By international trade and economic cooperation based on One Belt and One Road,we should promote industrial consolidation and trade transformation,diversify overseas market,improve the trade terms of photovoltaic products by developing Free Trade Area,and increase the transportation efficiency by international logistics network.