本文梳理了《圣經》從彌賽亞形象向基督形象漫長的發展演變過程,并辨析了各個時期救世主神學觀念的異同。救世主形象從現實人物演變為未來人物、乃至神話人物,從人間君王演變為屬天角色,從以色列民族的復國救主演變為末日審判時的普世救主。這是猶太教異端派別基督教最終從猶太教母體中脫離出來的重要原因之一。

This article combs the evolution process from the image of messiah to the image of Christ, and analyzes the similarities and differences of savior theological concepts at each period. The image of savior has been evolved from the real character to the future character, and even myth figures, from the seed of David, Jewish Kings to heavenly role, from Zionist savior to universal savior on the Judgment Day. This is one of the important reasons for christianity, the Judaism heretical sect, to break away from Judaism.