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題名:我國新聞聚合版權司法的問題闡釋與解決方略--基於比較法視角
書刊名:新聞與傳播研究
作者:彭桂兵
出版日期:2020
卷期:2020(6)
頁次:75-91+127-128
主題關鍵詞:新聞聚合版權司法直接侵權間接侵權
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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隨著媒介技術的發展,英、美和我國都正面臨新聞聚合版權糾紛的司法治理問題。通過比較,我國司法在處理新聞聚合版權糾紛上面對的獨特問題是原告的訴請并不明確,從而導致法院確立審理范圍的隨意性。我國司法在處理新聞聚合版權糾紛上面對的關鍵問題是信息網絡傳播行為的判斷標準的機械移植以及新聞聚合服務商"應知"認定的變動不羈。該文認為,在原告訴請上可以讓其提起直接侵權之訴和間接侵權之訴,明確訴請目標;信息網絡傳播行為的判斷標準應堅持"服務器標準""用戶感知標準"和舉證證明責任分配聯動使用;在新聞聚合服務商"應知"的認定上堅持"注意義務"為原則,"審查義務"為例外。
With the development of media technology,the United Kingdom,the United States and China have to face the judicial governance of copyright disputes in new s aggregation. Through comparison,the unique problem that our judicial system faces in dealing w ith copyright disputes of new s aggregation is that the plaintiff’s appeal is not clear,w hich leads to the randomness of the court’s trial scope. The key problem that our country’s judicature faces in dealing w ith the copyright dispute of new s aggregation is the mechanical transplant of the judgment standard of information netw ork communication behavior and the uninhibited change of the identification of "should know " of aggregation service provider. In this paper,w e think that w e can make the plaintiff file direct infringement and indirect infringement on the original petition,so as to make clear the goal of the petition; The judgment standard of information netw ork communication behavior adheres to the joint use of Server Standard,User Perception Standard and the distribution of burden of proof. In the identification of "should know ",w e insist that duty of care is the principle,and review obligation is the exception.
 
 
 
 
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