Learning type organization perspective to explore the innovation of Ideological and political education of the minority college students is an indispensable content,inherent,coupling,the content of education needs in a common vision of the education building,education,education carrier integration between the two exist inner coherence. At present,our ideological and political education of ethnic minority college students is mainly faced with the challenges such as the diversification of cultural and educational ideas,the customs of educational culture,the social interaction and so on. In order to deal with the outstanding problems,our education should be to begin from the education through the establishment of a community and shape the common vision of education, group learning and interactive dialogue, improving mental models of education,systematic thinking and life education.