The article reviews the Qiandongnan non matter cultural heritage protection years, to intangible cultural heritage items,for example,using empirical method,from the aspects of theory and practice,analyzes the non material cultural heritage of historical value,artistic value and scientific value,economic value,social value; non-material cultural heritage of the parent-child transmission is discussed,the division inheritance mode and inheritance mode of community,divine inheritance model; demonstration of the intangible cultural heritage of the overall protection,ecological protection,