儺文化在我國流傳久遠、分布廣泛,其中長江流域的安徽貴池儺舞和西南地區貴州地戲是儺文化保留較好的兩個地區,受多元文化的衝擊和各種因素的影響,儺的生存發展也面臨著新的挑戰。因此,研究和保護儺文化的傳承發展迫在眉睫,是一件具有重要現實意義和歷史價值的重要課題。

Nuo culture is one of the famous historical cultures that widespread around Yangtze River Basin in China. Nuo dance and di opera are the two outstanding representatives for Nuo culture,which are major locating in Guichi of Anhui and Guizhou in Southwest area. However,Nuo Culture is currently facing to the challenges from Multi-culuture and other relevant factors. Therefore, the research for how to protect nuo culuture is necessary and meaningful from the hostorical perspective.