雖然儒學在遼契丹國廣泛傳播,但契丹社會體制仍然呈現了鮮明的民族色彩,根源在於契丹政權當政者強烈的民族思想。在民族思想支配下,契丹統治者堅持民族文化習俗、重視民族語言文字,通過政治上的著意庇護來避免民族同化後果的產生。雖然民族思想對於儒學在契丹國的發展有所牽絆,但是民族思想也使契丹儒學蒙上了民族色彩,並使契丹民族文化得以快速發展。契丹歷史發展證明了保持合理的民族思想並采取適當的舉措不僅不會使民族退步反而有助於民族的積極發展。沿循以上思路,本文對遼契丹國儒學中的民族意識問題進行了深入分析和探討,以此為當下多元文化環境中的民族發展提供一些參考。

Although Confucianism during the Liao Khitan country widely spread,but the Khitan society system still has a distinct national characteristics,the root lies in the Khitan regime rulers strong national ideology. In under the domination of the national ideology, the Khitan rulers adhere to the culture and customs, pay attention to the spoken and written languages of the ethnic,by deliberately on the political asylum to avoid the consequences of ethnic assimilation produces.Although the national ideology to Confucianism in the development of the Qidan Kingdom has hobbled,but national ideology also make Qidan Confucianism Meng ethnic color,and the Qidan nationality culture develops rapidly. Historical development of the Khitan proves the maintain reasonable national ideology and to take appropriate initiatives will not only make national setback but contributed to the positive development of the national. Along the follow the above ideas,this paper of the national ideology of the Confucianism of the Khitan Liao Dynasty in were in-depth analysis and discussion,the national development of today’s multicultural environment so that it can provide some references for.