新中國成立之后,我國便逐漸將文化因素導入對外漢語教學,但教學實踐中至今仍然面臨對中華民族文化傳播的諸多困境,成為我國軟實力構建值得關注和突破的重要一環。為解決相關問題,中國應積極探尋承載于對外漢語教學的系統而有效的文化傳播對策,真正實現以對外漢語教學作為載體推廣中華民族文化,進而助力于中國的軟實力構建。

After the foundation of the People’s Republic of China,the factor of culture has been brought into Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language. However, the spread of Chinese National Culture still faces difficulties in the teaching practice. As a result,all these difficultiesshould be taken seriously and overcome during the construction of China’s soft power. In order to deal with related problems,China should figure out effective strategy of culture transmission which is carried on the Teaching Chinese as a Foreign Language. In addition, China should ensure the successfulspread of our national culture during the teaching,so as to contribute to China’s soft power.