:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:劍道文化認同與建構
作者:洪文仲
作者(外文):HUNG,WEN-CHUNG
校院名稱:國立體育大學
系所名稱:國際運動管理與創新博士學位學程
指導教授:高俊雄
周宇輝
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2021
主題關鍵詞:全日本劍道演武大會國際城市劍道文化交流大會質性研究文化認同All-JAPAN KENDO ENBU TAIKAITHE INTERNATIONAL CITIS KENDO TOURNAMENT.QUALITATIVE RESEARCHCULTURE INDENTITY
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:0
日本劍道聯盟將劍道的學習理念定義為「人間形成の道」;主要是希望正確的與認真的學習劍道的態度,培養個人堅強的意志、注重禮節、尊重自我與他人,達到熱愛國家與社會,並且廣泛的為劍道的延續做出貢獻。這樣的共同精神與生活態度即為一種共同意志的展現與實踐,即可以稱為劍道文化。由於,文化的形成與延續,必須透過擁有共同生活的方式與態度的一群人,彼此遵從這樣共同的規範並且延續下去,文化才能夠持續發展與延續下去。因此,本研究主要透過「全日本劍道演武大會」以及台灣高雄武德殿「國際城市劍道文化交流大會」兩項武術運動賽會每年持續的舉辦,並且年年吸引大劍道運動參與者與運動觀光客到訪的案例,了解劍道文化認同與建構的過程。本研究以質性研究,深度訪談方式,透過個人敘說個人生涯歷程與經驗,了解劍道文化的建構過程,主要是以一個持續性與動態過程,以不間斷的學習與活動參與,培養出個人對於劍道文化的認同、與心靈上的滿足,進而達到個人自我實踐的「人間形成の道」的目的。最後,則希望透過本文研究的結果,能夠對於劍道運動的推廣與發展提出建言,並且能藉此持續創新發展運動相關產業。
中文關鍵詞:1.全日本劍道演武大會、2.國際城市劍道文化交流大會、3.質性研究、4.文化認同
The Japan Kendo Federation defines the learning philosophy of kendo as “The concept of kendo is to discipline the human character through the application of the principles of the katana”. It mainly hopes to create correct and earnest attitude to learn kendo, cultivate a strong will, pay attention to etiquette, respect self and others, and achieve love for the country and society. It also extensively contributes to the continuation of Kendo. Such a common spirit and life attitude is the display and implementation of a common will, which can be called as Kendo culture. However, the formation and continuation of culture must comply with such common norms through a group of people who have common lifestyle and attitude. Therefore, culture can continue to develop. This research took examples for All-Japan Kendo Enbu Taikai and International Cities Kendo Performance Competition by Taiwan BUTOKUDEN. The two martial arts competitions are taken place every year, which attract participants and sports tourists to understand the process of kendo cultural identification and construction. This research uses qualitative research and in-depth interviews to understand the construction process of kendo culture through individual narration of personal career history and experience. It is mainly a continuous and dynamic process via relentless learning and activity participation. It will foster personal identification of the kendo culture and the satisfaction of the soul to achieve the goal of “The concept of kendo is to discipline the human character through the application of the principles of the katana.” Finally, I hope that I can make recommendation for the promotion and development of kendo sports and continue to innovate and develop sports-related industries through this research.
外文關鍵詞: 1.All-Japan Kendo Enbu Taikai,2.The International Citis Kendo Tournament.3.Qualitative Research, 4.Cultural identity
丁志堅、徐嬿琇、許建民(2018)。自行車認真休閒者遊憩專門化進展研究歷程研究。臺灣運動管理學報,18 (1),53-87。
人間福報(2013)。取自https://www.merit-times.com/
方琪玲(2014)。但願「原頭」活水來—初探排灣族文化之價值再詮釋—從「認同歷程重製」研究談起(未發表的碩士論文)。台灣師範大學,台北市。
方佩欣 (2009)。城市運動行銷的策略分析。大專體育,100。
王昭正、朱瑞淵(譯)(1999)。參與觀察法。台北市:弘智文化。 (原書Jorgensen, D.L. [1989] Participant observation: A methodology for human studies. Newbury Park, CA:Sage Publications)。
王慈敏、張俊一(2017)。認真休閒者特質、社會支持網絡與休閒效益之研究。屏東大學體育,3,89-104。
王鴻楷、林錫銓(2002)。邊界地區永續性觀光產業之政策體制研究。公共事務評論,3 (2),93-112。
林千源、王忠茂(2003)。後京奧時期北京觀光行銷與台灣旅客觀光動機之研。弘光人文社會學報,16,221-255。
林玫君(2009)。中小學表演藝術教師知識轉化歷程探究:從在職進修課程切入。藝術教育研究,31,79-110。
林秀蓉(2011) 。新移民子女族群認同與生活適應之相關研究 ─ 以臺北市國小五、六年級學生為例(未出版碩士論文)。國立暨南國際大學。南投。
林貴福(2019)。學校體育。中華民國教育年報,395-428。
林艷秋(2017)。觀光客對於文化古都之旅遊動機、觀光吸引力、滿意度與重遊意願之探討–以京都與台南為例。康寧大學,台南市。
林錫銓、楊惠婷、張琬青(2009)。少了邵族文化的日月潭觀光─文化觀光的危機與永續。鄉村旅遊季刊,3 (1) ,71-84。
日本經濟新聞(2015)。取自:https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXMZO87539520R00C15A6000000/
日本讀賣新聞(2012)。取自:https://kenshijournal.wordpress.com/2016/05/16/kendo-by-the-numbers/
林秀蓉(2011)。從蔣渭水到侯文詠-臺灣醫事作家的現實關懷。高雄:春暉。
平川信夫(1998)。劍道。台北:群益。
田原弘徳(2012)。「人類形成之道」培育真正日本人的劍道心。道 (171) ,42-49。
江宏笙(2015)。太極拳教練深度休閒經驗學習歷程之研究(未出版碩士論文)。國立暨南國際大學成人與繼續教育研究所,南投。
江宜樺(1998)。當前台灣國家認同論述之反省。台灣社會研究季刊,29。
朱全斌(1998)。由年齡、族群等便項看臺灣民眾的國家與文化認同。新聞學研究,56,35-63。
朱瑞淵、陳梅君(2010)。自行車參與者深度休閒與遊憩專門化之研究 - 以美利達單車消遙遊爲例。智慧科技與應用統計學報,8 (1),55-67。
全日本劍道聯盟(1975)。剣道の理念。取自:https://www.kendo.or.jp/knowledge/kendo-concept/
全日本劍道聯盟(2007)。劍道學習的理念。取自:https://www.kendo.or.jp/knowledge/kendo-concept/
李振昌、林慈淑(譯)(2005)。為什麼文化很重要(原作者:Harrison, L. E. &Huntington, S.P.編著)。臺北市:聯經。(原著出版年:2000年)
李素馨、侯錦雄(1999)。休閒文化觀光行為的規範 - 以原住民觀光為例。戶外遊憩研究,12 (2),25-38。
李美芬、謝宗恒、王俞淵、李彥希(2015)。從真實性與觀光吸引力觀點探討阿里山達邦鄒族部落觀光發展及文化保存。戶外遊憩研究,28 (3),1-35。
李素馨(1996)。觀光新紀元-永續發展的選擇。戶外遊憩研究,9 (4),1-17。
余嬪(2000)。休閒教育的實施與發展。大葉學報,9 (2),1-13。
余曉雯、蔡敏玲 (譯) (2003)。敘說探究:質性研究中的經驗與故事(原作者:D. J. Clandinin, F. M. Connelly)。臺北:心理出版社。
余玥林、陳其昌(2003)。深度休閒的意涵與效益。雲科大體育,6,59-64。
宋威穎、雷文谷、熊婉君(2008)。自行車道遊客目的地意象與重遊意願相關之研究。人文暨社會科學期刊,7 (2),77-89。
吳貴玉(1996)。淺談中年婦女休閒運動生活。社教資料雜誌,211,10-12。
呂炫緯(2015)。以認真休閒概念探討街頭籃球參與者自我認同之歷程(未出版之碩士論文)。臺灣師範大學,臺北市。
交通部觀光局(2017)。2017年來臺旅客來臺目的統計。取自:https://data.gov.tw/dataset/45512
吳貴玉(1996)。淺談中年婦女休閒運動生活。社教資料雜誌,211,10-12。
吳天泰、張雯、周梅雀、李富美、劉維茵(2002)。教育人類學。臺北:五南。
吳芝儀、朱儀羚、康萃婷、柯禧慧、蔡欣志(譯)(2004)。敘事心理與研究:自我、創傷與意義的建構。嘉義:濤石。[原作者:Crossley, M. L (2000). Introducing narrative psychology:Self, trauma and construction of meaning. Philadelphia, PA: Open.]。
周美連(2013)。臺北市財政收支規模與結構之研究:民國60年度至100年度(未出版之碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學社會科學院政治學系,臺北。
長谷川弘一(2011)。劍道的訓練是一種文化實現的鍛煉:劍道傳統文化特色的實現。会津大学文化研究センター研究年報 / 会津大学文化研究センター,98-100。
胡幼慧(1996)。質性研究:理論、方法及本土女性研究實例。台北:巨流。
高俊雄(2002)。運動休閒產業關聯分析。國民體育季刊,135,13-16。
高曉光、蔡蘇南(2009)。我國運動觀光現況之分析。嘉大體育健康休閒期刊,8 (2),214-219。
孫武彥(1995)。文化觀光-文化與觀光之研究。台北市:三民書局。
夏淑蓉、謝智謀 (2002) 。這個世界需要認真休閒。大專體育,62,163-167。
梁英文、曹勝雄(2007))。認真性休閒與場所依戀之關係:遊憩專門化扮演的角色。戶外遊憩研究,20 (3),1-24。
徐世同、高俊雄、張景弘(2014)。企業冠名賽會的情感依附:前因與後果之探究。戶外遊憩研究,27 (4),29-57。
凌平(2001)。原住民國小學童族群認同與生活適應之相關研究 -- 以屏東地區為例(未出版碩士論文)。國立屏東師範學院國民教育研究所。屏東。
張志涵(2018)。建構運動觀光發展態度關係模式—以社會交換理論與社會認同理論整合模式。台北市立大學,台北市。
張春興(1996)。教育心理學 -- 三化取向的理論與實踐。台北:東華出版社。
張春興(1989)。張氏心理學辭典。臺北:東華書局。142-143。
張景弘、徐世同(2015)。冠名贊助運動賽會吸引力與熟悉度對賽會情感依附與忠誠之影響。體育學報,48 (4),399-415。
張景弘、徐世同(2015)。定期賽會目的地意象與參與型運動觀光客之行為意圖:地方依賴與地方認同的中介效果。體育學報,48 (4),399-415。
教育部體育署(2011)。運動產業發展條例。取自:https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?pcode=H0120056
教育部體育署(2013)。體育運動政策白皮書。取自:https://www.sa.gov.tw/Resource/Other/f1519884683203.pdf
許木桂(1991)。弱勢族群問題 - 台灣的社會問題。台北:主流。
許文忠 (1998)。山地布農族學童族群認同與自尊之研究(未出版論碩士文)。台北市立師範學院民教育研究所,台北市。
許靜波(2013)。社會認同的生成機制。光明日報。取自:http://theory.people.com.cn/BIG5/n/2013/1015/c49156-23202977.html Xu, J. B. (2013). The formation mechanism of social identity. Guang Ming Daily. Retrieved from http://theory.people.com.cn/BIG5/n/2013/1015/c49156-23202977.html [in Chinese, semantic translation]
郭弘一(1999)。台灣劍道教室。台北:日星電腦排版打字行。
曹校章(2012)。臺灣橄欖球運動發展困境與具體策略之探討。中華體育季刊,26 (4),499-508。
陳向明(2002) 。社會科學質的研究。臺北:五南。
陳瀅巧(2006)。圖解文化研究。台北:易博士。
陳美琴(2016)。大德蘭與馬斯洛的超越性自我實現。輔仁宗教研究,32,1-23。
陳渝苓、湯添進(2019)。變動的社會界限:從建構主義的觀點檢視偏差休閒理論的發展。中華體育季刊,33 (3) ,183-194。
陳美華(2006)。公開的勞務,私人的性與身儂:在性工作中協商性與工作的女人。台灣社會學,11,1-55。
陳枝烈(1999)。排灣族古樓部落的五年祭。原住民教育季刊,14,34-47。
陳成業(2015)。環境心理學觀點探討運動賽會場館氣氛。體育學報,48(4),417-430。
馮祥勇、劉鳳錦(2014)。文化觀光的內涵與發展趨勢。聯大學報,11,1-25。
連婷治(1998)。臺北縣國小教師休閒態度與休閒參與之相關研究(未出版論文碩士論文)。國立新竹師範學院,新竹。
黃政紘(2018)。驗證參與型運動觀光客賽會目的地意象、地方依附、與行為意圖之線性關係。國立雲林科技大學,雲林縣。
黃金柱(2006)。運動觀光導論。臺北:師大書院。
黃金柱(2014)。節慶文化與活動管理:創造台灣觀光發展的新觸媒,助益台灣節慶與活動的永續經營。臺北:華立圖書。
黃俊傑(2000)。台灣意識與台灣文化。台北:正中。
黃小真(2004)。單親高中職學生生涯自我概念之相關因素研究(未出版論文)。成功大學教育研究所,台南。
黃煜(2017)。綜合性運動賽會承辦城市行銷活動之探討。中華體育季刊,31 (2),101-110。
黃中科(1990)。都市在學少年休閒活動之研究--以臺灣臺中市在學少年為例 (未出版論文碩士論文)。東海大學社會工作研究所,臺中。
傅京燕(2002)。國際體育產業發展特點及我國的對策選擇。經濟縱橫,4,24-27。
湯仁燕(2002)。台灣原住民的文化認同與學校教育重構。教育研究集刊,48(4),75-101。
聖嚴法師(2007)。「中華禪法鼓宗」的禪修教育。台北:全佛文化事業有限公司。
葉士豪(2008)。文化認同、符號消費、消費價值與享樂性消費行為關係之研究(未出版碩士論文)。大葉大學國際企業管理學系研究所,彰化。
葉公鼎(2004)。2004年我國運動產業發展之分析。鞋技通訊,131,34-38。
葉公鼎(2013)。大型賽會經營管理。台北,華杏出版機構。
葉怡慧(2011),城市行銷重要因素之研究—以基隆市為例。國立海洋大學,基隆市。
葉依林(2011)。文化認同、符號消費與新奢侈品購買行為關係之研究—以日系品牌為例(未出版碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學商學研究所,臺北。
楊政寬(2008)。觀光行政與法規。台北:揚智。
楊政寬(2010)。文化觀光:原理與應用。台北:揚智。
楊懋春(1968)。社會學說與社會福利。社會安全,5 (4),1-5。
楊懋春(1989)。培養社區意識,發展現代化農村。農訊雜誌,5 (2),15-16。
劉以德(2010)。文化觀光。臺北市:桂魯。
劉亞力、高麗娟、謝富秀(2010)。痛與破之轉折:一位空手道選手之自我敘說。運動研究,19 (1),11-22。
劉一民(2005)。運動哲學新論:實踐知識的想像痕跡。臺北:臺北:師大書苑。
劉元安、盧之翔、許軒(2010)。來臺背包客旅遊體驗之研究。觀光休閒學報 ;16(2),165-188。
賴新喜、洪郁修、陳世峰(2013)。以馬斯洛需求層次理論與消費者服務旅程圖探討老人養護機構的服務設計。工業設計期刊,129,14-20。
鄭志富(2002)。學校運動場館經營與管理。學校體育,12 (3),2-4。
謝謹如、牟鍾福(2015)。運動文化觀光的內涵與展望。休閒與社會研究,12,155-167。
戴有德、陳冠仰、李素馨(2008)。遊憩涉入、場所依賴與場所認同因果關係之研究:以東豐綠色走廊遊憩自行車使用者為例。戶外遊憩研究,21 (4),27-57。
戴有德、黃文雄、李海清、陳冠仰(2012)。在休閒潛水活動中環境屬性滿意度與場所依戀關係之研究。戶外遊憩研究,25 (1),25-55。
顏伽如(2003)。認真休閒之參與歷程與相關因素之研究-以臺北市立圖書館「林老師說故事」之志工為例(未出版碩士論文)。國立體育學院體育研究所,桃園。
顏伽如、謝智謀(2004)。認真休閒:概念之緣起及其內涵。國立體育學院論叢,14,63-77。
羅倩玲(譯)(1994)。樂在不工作:做個輕鬆快樂的生活贏家(Ernie, J. Z., 1991)。台北市:遠流出版社。
蘇維杉、黃政紘(2018)。定期賽會目的地意象與參與型運動觀光客之行為意圖:地方依賴與地方認同的中介效果。體育學報;51 (4),499–518。



英文部分
Abbott, Lawrence. (1995). Quality and Competition. New York: Colunbia University Press.
Andrade, H. G. (2005). Teaching with rubrics: The good, the bad, and the ugly. College Teaching, 53(1), 27–30.
Alexandris, K., Kouthouris, C., & Meligdis, A. (2006). Increasing customers' loyalty in a skiing resort: The contribution of place attachment and service quality. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 18(5), 414-425.
Archer, B., Cooper, C. (1994). Tourism: the next decade. Oxford: Butterworth Heinneman.
Babbie, E. (1998). The Practice of Social Research, 8th ed. Belmont, CA: Wadsworth Pub. Co.
Babin, B. J., & Attaway, J. S. (2000). Atmospheric affect as a tool for creating value and gaining share of customer. Journal of Business Research, 49(2), 91−99.
Baloglu, S., & McCleary, K. W. (1999). A model of destination image formation. Annals of Tourism Research, 26(4), 868-897.
Baloglu, S. (2001). Image variations of turkey by familiarity index: informational and experiential dimensions. Tourism Management, 22, 127–133.
Beerli, A., & Martin, J. D. (2004). Factors influencing destination image. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(3), 657-681.
Berry, S., & A. Ladkin (1997). Sustaninable Tourism: A Regional Aerspective. Tourism Management, 18(7), 433-40.
Bitner, M.J. (1992) Servicescapes: The Impact of Physical Surroundings on Customers and Employees. Journal of Marketing, 56, 57-71.
Bigne, J. E., Sanchez, M. I., & Sanchez, J. (2001). Tourism image, evaluation variables and after purchase behavior: Inter-relationship. Tourism Management, 22(6), 607-616.
Bricker, K. S., & Kerstetter, D. L. (2000). Level of specialization and place attachment: An exploratory study of whitewater recreationists. Leisure Sciences, 22(4), 233-257.
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1960). Freudian theories of identification and their derivatives. Child Development, 31, 15–40.
Bouchet (2004). Sport tourism consumer experiences: A comprehensive model .Journal of Sport Tourism. 9(2):127-140
Chadwick, S., Thwaites, D. (2005). Managing sport sponsorship programs: Lessons from a critical assessment of English soccer. Journal of Advertising Research, 45(3), 328-338.
Chalip, L., & McGuirty, J. (2004). Bundling sport events with the host destination. Journal of Sport Tourism, 9(3), 267–282.
Chen & Funk (2010). Exploring Destination Image, Experience and Revisit Intention: A Comparison of Sport and Non-Sport Tourist Perceptions. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 15(3), 239-259.
Chen & Chen (2010). Experience quality, perceived value, satisfaction and behavioral intentions for heritage tourists. Tourism Management, 31, 9-35.
C.K. Lee, Y.K. Lee, B. Lee (2005). The Impact of a Sport Mega-Event on Destination Image-The Case of the 2002 FIFA World Cup Korea/Japan. International Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Administration, 6(3), 27-45.
Clandinin, D. J., Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative inquiry: Experience and story in qualitative research. San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
Cole, S. T., Scott, D. (2004). Examining the mediating role of experience quality in a model of tourist experiences. Journal of Travel and Tourism Marketing,16(1),70-90.
Cooley C.H. (1902). Human Nature and the Social Order. New York: Scribner's, 179-185.
Cordes, K. A. (2013). Applications in recreation and leisure: For today and the future. Urbana, IL: Sagamore Publishing LLC.
Crompton, J. (1979). An Assessment of the Image of Mexico as a Vacation Destination and the Influence of Geographical Location upon The Image. Journal of Travel Research, 17(4), 18-23.
Crosby P.B. (1979). Quality is Free. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Csikszentmihalyi, M. (1990). Flow: The psychology of optimal experience. New York: Harper and Row.
Daniels, M. J., Norman, W. C., & Henry, M. S. (2004). Estimating income effects of a sports tourism event. Annals of Tourism Research, 31(1), 180-199.
Dattilo, J. (2013). Inclusive leisure and individuals with intellectual disability. Inclusion, 1(1), 76-88.
Dattilo, J. (2015). Positive psychology and leisure education. Therapeutic Recreation Journal, 49(2), 148-165.
Deighton, John (1992). The consumption of performance, Journal of Consumer Research, 19(3), 362-372.
Deming, W. E. (1985). Transformation of Western Style of Management. Journal on Applied Analytics, (15), 3.
Dimanche, F., Havitz, M. E., Howard, D. R. (1991). Testing the involvement profile scale in the context of selected recreational and touristic activities. Journal of Leisurse Research, 23,51-66.
Dimanche, F. (2003). The louisiana tax free shopping program for international visitors: a case study. Journal of Travel Research, 41(3), 311–314.
Donovan, R. J., & Rossiter, J. R. (1982). Store Atmosphere: An Environmental Psychology Approach. Journal of Retailing, 58, 34-57.
Driver, B. L., Brown, P. L., & Peterson, C. L. (1991). Benefits of leisure. State College, PA:Venture Publishing.
Driscoll, M.P. (2002). Psychological foundations of instructional design. In R.A. Reiser & J.V.
Ewing, J. (2000). Enhancement of online and offline student learning. Educational. Media International, 37(4), 205-207.
Fakeye, P. C., & Crompton, J. (1991). Image differences between prospective, first-time, and repeat visitors to the lower Rio Grande valley. Journal of Travel Research, 30(2), 10-16.
Fraser, B.J. (1986). Classroom environment. New Hampshire: Croom Helm.
Freeman, J., Combs, G. (1996). Narrative therapy: the social construction of preferred realities. New York: W.W. Norton.
Fox, K. R., & Corbin, C. B. (1986). An extension to a model ofphysicalinvolvement: A preliminary investigation into the role of perceived importance of physical abilities. In J. Watkins, T. Reilly, & L. Burwitz (Eds.), soorts Science . 223-228. London: Spon.
FR Veltri, JJ Miller, A Harris (2009). Club sport national tournament: Economic impact of a small event on a mid-size community. Recreational Sports Journal 33 (2), 119-128.
Freire, T. (2018). Leisure, and positive psychology: Contribution to optimal human function. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 13, 4-7.
Gallarza, M. G., Saura, I. G., & Garcı́a, H. C. (2002). Destination image: Towards aconceptual framework. Annals of Tourism Research, 29(1), 56-78.
Gammon & Robinson (2003). Sport and tourism: A conceptual framework. Journal of Sport Tourism 8(1): 21-26.
Garrod B., Fyall A. (2000). Managing heritage tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 27, 682–708.
Gibson, Kaplanidou & Kang (2012). Small-scale event sport tourism: A case study in sustainable tourism. Sport Management Review, 15, 2, 160-170.
Gibson, H. (1998). Sport tourism: A critical analysis of research. Sport Management Review, 17(1), 31-34.
Gibson, H., Attle, S., & Yiannakis, A. (1998). Segmenting the sport tourist market: A life spanperspective. Journal of Vacation Marketing, 4(1), 52-64.
Gibson, C. (1999). Politicians and Poachers: The Political Economy of Wildlife Policy in Africa. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
Gibson, H. (2003). Sport tourism: An introduction to the special issue. Journal of Sport Management, 17, 205-213.
Gillett, P., & Kelly, S. (2006). ‘Non-local’ masters games participants: An investigation of competitive active sport tourist motives. Journal of Sport Tourism, 11(3-4), 239-257.
Getz, D., & Andersson, T. D. (2010). The event tourist career trajectory: A study of high involvement amateur distance runners. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 10(4), 468-491.
Glyptis, S. (1982). Sport and tourism in Western Europe. London, UK: British Travel Educational Trust.
Glover, T. (2003). Taking the narrative turn: The value of stories in leisure research. Society and Leisure, 26(1), 145-167.
Godbey, G. (1994). Leisure in Your Life: An Exploration. State College, PA: Venture Publishing.
Goffman, E. (1968). Stigma: Notes on the Management of Spoiled Identity, London: Pelican. Maslow, A. H. (1970). New Introduction: Religions, Values, and peak-experiences (New edition). Journal of Transpersonal Psychology, 2(2), 83-90.
Gross, M. J., & Brown, G. (2008). An empirical structural model of tourists and places: Progressing involvement and place attachment into tourism. Tourism Management, 29(6), 1141-1151.
Gunn, C. A., Var, T. (2002). Tourism planning: basics, concept, cases. New York: Routledge.
G. S. Hunter (1997), Developing and Maintaining Practical Archives, 102, New York: Neal- Schuman. Fredric M. Miller (0), Arranging and Describing Archives and Manuscripts, 83-85.
Hallmann, K., & Breuer, C. (2010). Image fit between sport events and their hosting destinations from an active sport tourist perspective and its impact on future behaviour. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 15(3), 215-237.
Hallmann, K., Kaplanidou, K., & Breuer, C. (2010). Event image perceptions among active and passive sports tourists at marathon races. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 12(1), 32-47.
Hallmann, K., Zehrer, A., & Müller, S. (2015). Perceived destination image: An image model for a winter sports destination and its effect on intention to revisit. Journal of Travel Research, 54(1), 94-106.
Hall, S. (1992). The Question of Cultural Identity. In: S. Hall, D. Held and T. McGrew (Eds.), Modernity and Its Futures. Milton Keynes. Cambridge: Open University Press.
Hu, Y. and Ritchie, J.R.B. (1993). Measuring Destination Attractiveness: A Contextual Approach. Journal of Travel Research, 32, 25-34.
Jin, N.P., Lee, S. and Lee, H. (2015). The Effect of Experience Quality on Perceived Value, Satisfaction, Image and Behavioral Intention of Water Park Patrons: New versus Repeat Visitors. International Journal of Tourism Research, 17, 82-95.
Jones & Steeples (2002). Perspectives and Issues in Networked Learning. In C Steeps and C. Jone (Eds) (2002). Neworked Learning: Perspectives and Issues. Spriner-Velag. London.
Joy, A., and J.F. Sherry Jr., (2003). Speaking of Art as Embodied Imagination: A Multisensory Approach to Understanding Aesthetic Experience, Journal of Consumer Research, 30(2), 259-282.
Juran (1974). A universal approach to managing for quality. Quality Progress, 19-24.
Kaplanidou, K., & Gibson, H. (2010). Predicting behavioral intentions of active sport tourists: The case of a small scale recurring sport event. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 15, 163–179.
Kendopark (2017)。from: https://www.kendopark.net/newstopic/2017/4/18/kendo-population
Kurtzman & Zauthar (1997) A wave in time: The sports tourism phenomena. Journal of Sport Tourism, 4(2), 5-20.
Kaplanidou, K., & Vogt, C. (2007). The interrelationship between sport event and destination image and sport tourists' behaviours. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 12(3-4), 183-206.
Kaplanidou, K., Jordan, J. S., Funk, D., & Ridinger, L. L. (2012). Recurring sport events and destination image perceptions: Impact on active sport tourist behavioral intentions and place attachment. Journal of Sport Management, 26(3), 237-248.
Kelly, J. R. (1987). Freedom to Be: A New Sociology of Leisure. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
Kim, Y. H., Kim, M., Goh, B. K.(2011). An examination of food tourist's behavior: using the modified theory of reasoned action. Tourism Management, 32(5),1159-1165.
King, C., Chen, N., & Funk, D. C. (2015). Exploring destination image decay: A study of sport tourists’ destination image change after event participation. Journal of Hospitality & Tourism Research, 39(1), 3-31.
Kouthouris, C., & Alexandris, K. (2005). Can service quality predict customer satisfaction and behavioral intentions in the sport tourism industry? An application of the SERVQUAL model in the outdoors setting. Journal of sport tourism, 10 (2), 101-111.
Ko, J. Y. & Pastore, D. (2005). A hierarchical model of service quality for the recreational sport industry. Sport Marketing Quarterly, 14, 84-97.
Ko, Y. J., Zhang, J., Catani, K., & Pastore, D. (2011). Assessment of event quality in major spectator sports. Managing Service Quality, 21, 304–332.
Kotler, P. (2002). Country as brand, product, and beyond: A place marketing and brand management perspective. Journal of Brand Management, 9(4/5), 249-261.
Kyle, G., Bricker, K., Graefe, A., & Wickham, T. (2004a). An examination of recreationists' relationships with activities and settings. Leisure Sciences, 26(2), 123-142.
Kyle, G., Graefe, A., Manning, R., & Bacon, J. (2003). An examination of the relationship between leisure activity and place attachment among hikers along the Appalachian Trail. Journal of Leisure Research, 35(3), 249.
Kunkel, J.H. and Berry, L.L. (1968) A Behavioral Conception of Retail Image. Journal of Marketing, 32, 21-27.
Lam, T., & Hsu, C. H. C. (2006). Predicting behavioral intention of choosing a travel destination. Tourism Management, 27(4), 589-599.
Lebrun, M. (2004). Enseigner et apprendre en ligne. Claroline et le site iCampus de l’UCL: fondements, outils, dispositifs, in S. Alava, Formation ouverte et à distance: actualités de la recherche. Le dossier des sciences de l’éducation, Vol.12.
Mannell, R. C. & Kleiber, D. A. (1997). A social psychology of leisure. United States of America. PA: Venture Publishing, Inc.
Markula, P., & Denison, J. (2005). Sport and the personal narrative. In D. L. Andrews, D. S. Mason, & M. L. Silk (Eds.), Qualitative methods in sports studies (pp. 165-184). New York; NY: Berg.
Mayo, E. J. and Jarvis, L. P. (1981). Psychology of Leisure Travel, Boston: CBI.
Mcgehee, N. G., Yoon, Y., & Gardenas, D. (2003). Involvement and travel for recreational runner in North Carolina. Journal of Sport management, 17, 305-324.
McIntyre, G. (1993). Sustainable Toursim Development: Guide for Local Planners. Madrid, Spain: World Tourism Organinzation.
McLean, D., Hurd, A. R. (2015). Krau’s recreation and leisure in modern society. Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning.
Moore, R. L., & Graefe, A. R. (1994). Attachments to recreation settings: The case of rail trail users. Leisure Sciences, 16(1), 17-31.
Mowforth, M., & Munt, I. (2015). Tourism and sustainability: Development, globalization, and new tourism in the third world. London, UK: Routledge.
Mullin, B. J., Hardy, S., & Sutton, W. A. (2007). Sport marketing (3 ed.). Champaign: Human Kinetics.
Murphy, P. (1994). Global Tourism: The Next Decade. Oxford: Butterworth Heinneman.
Neirotti, L., S. Hudson (ed) (2003). An Introduction to Sport and Adventure Tourism.New York:The Haworth Hospitality Press.
Oh, C. O. & Ditton, R. B. (2008). Using recreation specialization to understand conservation support. Journal of Leisure Research, 40(4), 556-573.
Olberding, J. C., & Olberding, D. J. (2014). The social impacts of a special event on thehost city: a conceptual framework and a case study of the Cincinnati Flying Pig Marathon. International Journal of Hospitality and Event Management, 1(1), 44-61.
Oppermann, M. (2000). Tourism Destination Loyalty. Journal of Travel Research, 39, 78-84.
Pieper, J. (1952). Leisure, the basis of culture. New York: Pantheon Books.
Pine II, B.J. and J. H. Gilmore (1998), Welcome to the experience economy. Harvard Business Review, 76(4), 97-105.
P. Kotler (1973). Atmospherics as a Marketing Tool. Journal of Retailing, 49(4), 48-64.
Pitts, B. G., and Stotlar, D. K (1996). Fundamentals of Sport Marketing。Morgantown, WV:Fitness Information Technology,Inc。
Pitts, B. G., & Stotlar, D. K. (2000). 運動行銷學(鄭志富、吳國銑、蕭嘉惠)。台北市:華泰書局。(原著於1996出版)
Prayag, G., & Ryan, C. (2012). Antecedents of tourists’ loyalty to mauritius the role and influence of destination image, place attachment, personal involvement, and satisfaction. Journal of Travel Research, 51(3), 342-356.
Prentice, R. & Andersen, V. (2003). Evoking Ireland. Modeling Tourist Propensity. Annals of Tourism Research, 27(2), 490-516.
Pritchard, M. P., Havitz, M. E., & Howard, D. R. (1999). Analyzing the commitmentloyalty link in service contexts. Journal of the Academy of Marketing Science, 27(3), 333- 348.
Richards, G. (2007): Cultural Tourism: Global and local perspectives, Haworth Press, New York.
Riessman, C. K. (2003). 敘說分析。(Narrative analysis). (王勇智、鄧明宇譯)。台北:五南。(原著1993年出版)
Ritchie & Adair (2004). Interrelationships, Impacts and Issues. Sport Tourism (14).
Rojek, C. (1999). Abnormal leisure: Invasive, mephitic and wild forms. Loisir et Societe/ Society and Leisure, 22(1), 21–37.
Rojek, C. (2010). The labour of leisure. London: Sage Publications Ltd. Russell, R. V. (2017). Pastimes: The context of contemporary leisure. Champaign, IL: Sagamore Publishing.
Shonk, D. J., & Chelladurai, P. (2008). Service quality, satisfaction, and intent to return in event sport tourism. Journal of Sport Management, 22(5), 587-602.
Smith, V. (1996). Indigenous Tourism: The Four Hs. In: Butler, R.W. and Hinch, T.D., Eds., Tourism and Indigenous Peoples, International Thomson Business Press, Toronto, 283-307.
Standeven, J. & Knop, P. D. (1999). Sport tourism. Canada: Human Kinetics.
Stebbins, R. A. (1980). “Amateur” and “hobbyist” as concepts for the study of leisure problems. Social Problems, 27(4), 413-417.
Stebbins, R. A. (1982). Serious leisure: A conceptual statement. Pacific Sociological Review, 25(2), 251-272.
Stebbins, R. A. (1992). Amateur and professionals, and serious leisure. Montreal, QC and Kingston, ON: McGill-Queen’s University Press.
Stebbins, R. A. (1997). Casual leisure: A conceptual statement. Leisure Studies,16(1),17-25.
Stebbins, R. A. (1998). After work: The search for an optimal leisure lifestyle. Calgary, Canada: Detselig Enterprises.
Stebbins, R. A. (2001). Serious leisure. Society, 38(4), 53-57.
Stebbins, R. A. (2005). Serious leisure, recreational specialization, and complex leisure activity. Leisure Studies Association Newsletter, 11-13.
Stebbins, R.A. (2008). Leisure abandonment: Quitting free time activity that we love, Leisure Studies Association Newsletter, 81, 14-19.
Stebbins, R. A. (2018). Leisure and the positive psychological states. The Journal of Positive Psychology, 13(1), 8-17.
Stedman, R.C. (2002). Toward a Social Psychology of Place Predicting Behavior from Place-Based Cognitions, Attitude, and Identity. Environment and Behavior, 34, 561-581.
Stedman, R.C., Beckley, T., Wallace, S. and Ambard, M. (2004). A Picture and 1000 Words: Using Resident-Employed Photography to Understand Attachment to High Amenity Places. Journal of Leisure Research, 36(4), 580- 606.
Spies, K., Hesse, F., and Loesch, K., 1997. Store Atmosphere, Mood and Purchasing Behavior. International Journal of Research in Marketing, 14(1), 1-17.
Tai, S. C., & Fung, A. C. (1997). Application of an environmental psychology model to in-store buying behaviour. International Review of Retail, Distribution & Consumer Research, 7(4), 311-337.
Tapachai, N., & Waryszak, R. (2000). An Examination of the Role of Beneficial Image in Tourist Destination Selection. Journal of Travel Research, 39(1), 37-44.
Tasci, A. D. A., & Gartner, W. C. (2007). Destination image and its functional relationships. Journal of Travel Research, 45(4), 413-425.
Tsai, S. P. (2012). Place attachment and tourism marketing: Investigating international tourists in Singapore. Internation Journal of toursism Research, 14(2), 139-152.
Tombs, A. & J. McColl-Kennedy, 2003. Social-servicescape conceptual model, Marketing Theory, 3(4), 447-475.
Tsaur, S. H. & Liang, Y. W. (2008). Serious leisure and recreation specialization. Leisure Sciences, 30(4), 325-341.
Turley, L. W., & Milliman, R. E. (2000). Atmospheric effects on shopping behavior: A review of the experimental evidence. Journal of Business Research, 49(2), 193–211.
Uhrich S, Benkenstein M. (2010). Sport Stadium Atmosphere: Formative and Reflective Indicators for Operationalizing the Construct. Journal of Sport Management, 24(2), 211-237.
Uhrich, S.& Koenigstorfer, J. (2009). Effects of atmosphere at major sports events: A perspective from environmental psychology. International Journal of Sports Marketing and Sponsorship, 10(4), 56-75.
Veltri, F. R., Miller, J. J., & Harris, A. (2009). Club sport national tournament: Economic impact of a small event on a mid-size community. Recreational Sports Journal, 33, 119–128.
Veal, A. J. (2017). Leisure, sport and tourism: Politics, policy, and planning. Boston, MA: CABI.
Weed, M. (2009). Progress in sport tourism research. A meta-review and exploration of futures. Tourism Management, 30(5), 615-628.
Weed, M. and Bull, C. (2009) Sports Tourism: Participants, Policy and Providers. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Williams, D. J. (2016). From purple roots to dark, sexy, and diverse: The past, present, and future of deviant leisure. In Walker, G. J., Scott, D., & Stodolska, M. (Eds.), Leisure matters: The state and future of leisure studies, 173-180. State College, PA: Venture Publishing.
Williams, D. R., & Vaske, J. J. (2003). The measurement of place attachment: Validity and generalizability of a psychometric approach. Forest science, 49(6), 830-840.
Williams, D. R., Patterson, M. E., Roggenbuck, J. W., & Watson, A. E. (1992). Beyond the Commodity Metaphor: Examining Emotional and Symbolic Attachment to Place. Leisure Sciences, 14, 29-46.
Petitpas, A. J. (1987). Psychological care for injured athletes. Unpublished manuscript, Spring - field College, Springfiled, MA, USA.
Riessman, C. K. (1993). Introduction: Locating narrative.Narrative analysis. Newbury Park, Calif.: Sage Publications., 1-7.
Pike, S., & Ryan, C. (2004). Destination positioning analysis through a comparison of cognitive, affective, and conative perceptions. Journal of Travel Research, 42, 333-342.
Schmitt, B.H., (1999). Experiential Marketing, Journal of Marketing Management, 15, 53-67.
Super (1980). A life-span, life-space approach to career development. Journal of Vocational Behavior. 16, 282-298.
Super, D. E. (1976). Career Education and the Meaning of Work, Monographs on Career Education, Washington DC: The Office of Career Education, U. S. Office of Education.
Super, D. E. (1990). A Life-span, life space approach to career development. In D.Brown,& L.Brooks(Eds),Career choice and development:Applying contemporary theories to practice. San Francisco:Jossey-Bass.
UNWTO (2015). Sustainable Development Goals. Retrieved from SUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENT GOALS (https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/)
WTTC (2018). Wttc global economic impact and issues. (https://dossierturismo.files.wordpress.com/2018/03/wttc-global-economic-impact-and-issues-2018-eng.pdf).
Xing, X., & Chalip, L. (2006). Effects of hosting a sport event on destination brand: a test of co-branding and match-up models. Sport Management Review, 9, 49-78.
Yuksel, A., Yuksel, F., & Bilim, Y. (2010). Destination attachment: Effects on customer satisfaction and cognitive, affective and conative loyalty. Tourism Management, 31(2), 274-284.
Zouni, G., & Kouremenos, A. (2008). Do tourism providers know their visitors? An investigation of tourism experience at a destination. Tourism & Hospitality Research, 8(4), 282-297.

 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關博士論文
 
無相關書籍
 
無相關著作
 
無相關點閱
 
QR Code
QRCODE