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Mari、Stephenson, Kurt(1994)。Women and Great Retrenchment: The Political Economy of Gender in the 1980s。Journal of Economic Issues，28，533-542。 | | 19. | Mansbridge, Jane J.(1985)。Myth and Reality: The ERA and the Gender Gap in the 1980 Election。Public Opinion Quarterly，49(2)，164-178。 | | 20. | Manza, Jeff、Brooks, Clem(1998)。The Gender Gap in U.S. Presidential Elections: When? Why? Implications?。American Journal of Sociology，103(5)，1235-1266。 | | 21. | Kaufmann, Karen M.、Petrocik, John(1999)。The Changing Politics of American Men: Understanding the Source of Gender Gap。American Journal of Political Science，43(3)，864-887。 | | 22. | Frankovic, Kathleen A.(1982)。Sex and Politics- New Alignment, Old Issues。Political Science & Politics，15(3)，439-448。 | | 23. | Fite, David、Genest, Marc、Wilcox, Clyde(1990)。Gender Difference in Foreign Policy Attitudes: A Longitudinal Analysis。American Politics Quarterly，18(4)，492-512。 | | 24. | DeVaus, David、McAllister, Ian(1989)。The Changing Politics of Women: Gender and Political Alignment in 11 Nations。European Journal of Political Research，17(3)，241-262。 | | 25. | Conover, Pamela Johnston、Sapiro, Virginia(1993)。Gender, Feminist Consciousness, and War。American Journal of Political Science，37(4)，1079-1099。 | | 26. | Conover, Pamela Johnston(1988)。Feminists and the Gender Gap。Journal of Politics，50(4)，985-1010。 | | 27. | Cook, Elizabeth Adell、Wilcox, Clyde(1991)。Feminism and the Gender Gap: A Second Look。Journal of Politics，53(4)，1111-1122。 | | 28. | Chaney, Carol K.、Alvarez, R. Michael、Nagler, John(1998)。Explaining the Gender Gap in the U. S. Presidential Elections, 1980-1992。Political Research Quarterly，51(2)，311-340。 | | 29. | Kaufmann, Karen M.(2002)。Culture Wars, Secular Realignment, and the Gender Gap in Party Identification。Political Behavior，24(3)，283-307。 | 會議論文| 1. | Thorson, Gregory R.、Stambough, Stephen J.(1994)。Understanding the Gender Gap through the Paradigm of the Michigan Model。Annual Meeting of the American Political Science Association。New York。 | 圖書| 1. | Lovenduski, Joni、Randall, Vicky(1993)。Contemporary Feminist Politics: Women and Power in Britain。Oxford：Oxford University Press。 | | 2. | Abzug, Bella、Kelber, Mim(1984)。Gender Gap。Boston：Houghton Mifflin。 | | 3. | Burrell, Barbara C.(1994)。A Women's Place is in the House。Ann Arbor：University of Michigan Press。 | | 4. | Duverger, Maurice(1955)。The Political Role of Women。Paris：UNRSCO。 | | 5. | Goot, Murray、Reid, Elizabeth(1975)。Women and Voting Studies。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。 | | 6. | Inglehart, Ronald(1977)。The Silent Revolution。Princeton, NJ：Princeton University。 | | 7. | Lipset, Seymour M.(1960)。Political Men。Garden City, NY：Doubleday。 | | 8. | Mueller, Carol M.(1988)。The Politics of the Gender Gap: The Social Construction of Political Influence。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。 | | 9. | Norris, Pippa、Joni, Lovenduski(1993)。Gender and Party Politics。London：Sage。 | | 10. | Lane, Robert E.(1959)。Political Life。New York：The Free Press。 | | 11. | Cook, Elizabeth A.、Jelen, Ted G.、Wilcox, Clyde(1992)。Between Two Absolutes: Public Opinion and the Politics of Abortion。Boulder Co.：Westview。 | | 12. | Baxer, Sandra、Lansing, Majorie(1980)。Women and Politics: The Invisible Majority。Ann Arbor, MI：University of Michigan。 | | 13. | Dalton, Russel J.、Flanagan, Scott C.、Beck, Paul A.、Alt, James E.(1981)。Electoral Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies: Realignment or Dealignment?。Princeton：Princeton University Press。 | | 14. | Almond, Gabriel A.、Verba, Sidney(1963)。The Civic Culture: Political Attitudes and Democracy in Five Nations。Princeton, New Jersey：Princeton University Press。 | | 15. | Franklin, Mark N.、Mackie, Thomas T.、Valen, Henry(1992)。Electoral Change: Responses to Evolving Social and Attitudinal Structures in Western Countries。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。 | | 16. | Klein, Ethel(1984)。Gender Politics: From Consciousness to Mass Politics。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。 | | 17. | Smeal, Eleanor(1984)。Why and How Women Will Elect the Next President。New York：Harper & Row。 | | 18. | Campbell, Angus、Converse, Philip E.、Miller, Warren E.、Stokes, Donald E.(1960)。The American Voter。The University of Chicago Press。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Borquez, Susan、Goldenberg, Edie N.、Kahn, Kim F.(1988)。Press Portrayals of the Gender Gap。The Politics of the Gender Gap。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。 | | 2. | Carroll, Susan J.(1988)。Women's Autonomy and the Gender Gap:1980-1982。The Politics of the Gender Gap。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。 | | 3. | Dogan, Mattei(1967)。Political Cleavage and Social Stratification in France and Italy。Party System and Vote Alignments。New York：The Free Press。 | | 4. | Frankvoic, Kathleen(1988)。The Ferraro Factor: the Women’s movement, the Polls and the Press。The Politics of the Gender Gap。London：Sage。 | | 5. | Kenski, Henry(1988)。The Gender Factor in a Changing Electorate。The Politics of the Gender Gap: The Social Construction of Political Influences。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。 | | 6. | Lipset, Seymour M.、Rokkan, Stein(1967)。Cleavage Structure, Party Systems And Voter Alignments。Party Systems and Voter Alignments。New York：The Free Press。 | | 7. | Lipset, Seymour M.(1970)。Political Cleavages in 'Developed' and 'Emerging' Polities。Mass Politics: Studies in Political Sociology。New York：The Free Press。 | | 8. | Oskarson, Maria(1995)。Gender Gap in Nordic Voting Behavior。Women in Nordic Politics。Aldershot：Dartmouth。 | | 9. | Piven, Fox F.(1985)。Women and the State: Ideology, Power, and the Welfare State。Gender and the Life Course。New York：Aldine de。 | | 10. | Norris, Pippa(2003)。The Gender Gap: Old Challenges, New Approach。Women and American Politics。London：Oxford University Press。 | | 11. | Miller, Arthur(1988)。Gender and the Vote: 1984。The Politics of the Gender Gap: The Social Construction of Political Influence。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。 | | 12. | Erie, Steve P.、Rein, Martin(1988)。Women and the Welfare State。The Politics of the Gender Gap。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。 | |