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題名:更年期婦女之骨質疏鬆篩檢政策--風險與規訓
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:盧孳艷陳海焦
作者(外文):Lu, Jane Zxy-yannChen, Hai-chiao
出版日期:2007
卷期:54:2
頁次:頁23-28
主題關鍵詞:骨質疏鬆篩檢政策規訓權力OsteoporosisScreening policyDisciplinary power
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:47
以更年期婦女為目標而積極推展的社區骨質疏鬆篩檢,是公共衛生護理人員重要工作項目。本文討論骨質篩檢成為正常化技術 (technology of normalization),規訓 (discipline) 更年期婦女執行合乎常態 (norms) 如避免骨質流失的行為。並分析骨質篩檢政策之推展創造了更年期婦女骨質疏鬆疾病身體之知識。現代社會規訓權力之展現基於預防論述鼓吹的健康意識,在新自由主義強調個人自主與決定權的推波助瀾之下,台灣更年期婦女實踐自我監控 (self-surveillance),配合廠商推廣可信度存疑之定量超音波儀,踴躍參與政府衛生單位主導之社區複合式篩檢,更年期婦女進一步改變日常生活型態包括飲食、運動、生活作息、甚至穿著,預防骨質流失及避免造成醫療資源耗損之骨折發生。臨床上護理人員應深刻反省,聆聽婦女篩檢經驗及討論篩檢結果之意義。並轉換個人管理為環境改造,避免跌倒及骨折。
The community-based osteoporosis screening program for menopausal women is an important service provided by community health nurses. This paper discusses how normalization technologies such as bone density screening help to discipline menopausal women conformed to normative behavior as to reduce bone loss risk. An analysis of osteoporosis screening policies found that mass surveillance technology perpetuates the knowledge of diseased menopausal body with osteoporosis. In addition, voluntary practices of self-surveillance represent the governmental strategy of disciplinary power by which menopausal women are monitored in the framework of neo-liberalism emphasizing individual choice and freedom. Although unreliable, the Quantitative Ultrasound promoted by pharmaceutical companies has been participated eagerly by women in community osteoporosis screening activities. Self-surveillance measures further involve modifications in lifestyle (e.g., diet, exercise, daily activity, garments) to prevent bone loss and to lessen the risks of facing costly medical care bills. This paper suggests that health care professionals pay greater attention to menopausal women's opinions about their screening experiences and to the results of discussions on screening results. Better assessing screening policies should help facilitate a transformation in policy focus from self regulation to environmental modification.
期刊論文
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2.蔡克嵩(19971000)。Osteoporotic Fracture Rate, Bone Mineral Density, and Bone Metabolism in Taiwan。臺灣醫學會雜誌,96(10),802-805。  new window
3.林育弘(19950800)。鈣質的吸收與骨質疏鬆症。健康世界,116=236,47-51。  延伸查詢new window
4.Cetin, A.、Erturk, H.、Celiker, R.、Sivri, A.、Hascelik, Z.(2001)。The role of quantitative ultrasound in predicting osteoporosis defined by dual X-ray absorptiometry。Rheumatology International,20(2),55-59。  new window
5.Chapurlat, R. D.、Gamero, P.、Somay-Rendu, E.、Arlot, M. E.、Claustrat, B.、Delmas, P. D.(2000)。Longitudinal study of bone loss in pre- and perimenopausal women: Evidence for bone loss in perimenopausal women。Osteoporosis Internationaly,77(6),493-498。  new window
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7.Guillemin, M.(2000)。Blood, bone, women and HRT: Coconstructions in the menopause clinic。Australian Feminist Studies,15(32),191-203。  new window
8.Kanis, J. A.、WHO Study Group(1994)。Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis: Synopsis of a WHO Report。Osteoporosis International,4(6),368-381。  new window
9.Kazanjian, A.、Green, C. J.、Bassett, K.、Brunger, F.(1999)。Bone nyneral density testing in social context。International Journal of Technology Assessment in Health Care,15(4),679-685。  new window
10.Larijani, B.、Dabbaghmanesh, M. H.、Aghakhani, S.、Sedaghat, M.、Hamidi, Z.、Rahimi, E.(2005)。Correlation of quantitative heel ultrasonography with central dualenergy X-ray absorptiometric bone mineral density in postmenopausal women。Journal Ultrasound Medicine,24(7),941-946。  new window
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12.Murtagh, M. J.、Hepworth, J.(2003)。Menopause as a long-term risk to health: Implications of general practitioner accounts of prevention for women's choice and decisionmaking。Sociology of Health and Illness,25(2),185-207。  new window
13.Nayak, S.、Olkin, I.、Liu, H.、Grabe, M.、Gould, M. K.、Alien, I. E.(2006)。Meta-Analysis: Accuracy of quantitative ultrasound for identifying patients with osteoporosis。Annals of Internal Medicine,144(11),832-841。  new window
14.Roux, C.、Dougados, M.(2000)。Quantitative ultrasound in postmenopausal osteoporosis。Current Opinion in Rheumatology,12(4),336-345。  new window
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19.姚維仁、吳重慶(19990700)。骨密度測量方法的最新進展。秀傳醫學雜誌,1(4),179-185。  延伸查詢new window
20.許朝欽(19980200)。骨質疏鬆症。健康世界,146=266,42-44。  延伸查詢new window
21.賴明宏(20050600)。臺灣新店地區一般民眾骨質疏鬆症流行病學調查研究。耕莘學報,3,113-121。  延伸查詢new window
22.Tsai, K. S.、Twu, S. J.、Chieng, P. U.、Yang, R. S.、Lee, T. K.(1996)。Prevalence of vertebral fractures in Chinese men and women in urban Taiwanese communities。Calcified Tissue International,59,249-253。  new window
學位論文
1.韓文蕙(2003)。骨密度篩檢婦女的骨質疏鬆預防行為之研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.阮月清(2005)。台北地區使用荷爾蒙替代療法(HRT)之更年期婦女對風險管理的在地體現經驗(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Lupton, Deborah(1999)。Risk。Routledge。  new window
其他
1.臺北市政府衛生局(20070207)。骨質疏鬆大作戰,http://www.health.gov.tw, 2007/02/10。  延伸查詢new window
2.(20040305)。脊椎整形手術讓患者站起來,http://udndata.com/library/, 2007/02/10。  延伸查詢new window
3.(20040402)。更年期婦女應注意骨鬆症狀,http://udndata.com/library/, 2007/02/10。  延伸查詢new window
4.(20040326)。骨質疏鬆代價高每年耗損國人百億元,http://192.192.58.101/cgi/nc19/m_nc19_news, 2007/02/10。  延伸查詢new window
5.美國骨質疏鬆基金會(2007)。Osteoporosis: Fast facts,http://www.nof.org/osteoporosis, 2007/02/10。  new window
6.桃園縣政府衛生局(20070111)。觀音鄉假日婦女防癌篩檢活動,http://www.tychb.doh.gov.tw, 2007/02/25。  延伸查詢new window
7.高雄市政府衛生局(20060817)。健康博覽會活動議程,http://khd.kcg.gov.tw, 2007/02/25。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Petersen, A.(1997)。Risk, Governance and the New Public Health。Foucault, Health and Medicine。London:Routledge。  new window
2.Castel, R.(1991)。From dangerousness to risk。The Focault effect: Studies in governmentality。Chicago University Press。  new window
3.Harding, J.(1997)。Bodies at risk: Sex, surveillance and hormone replacement therapy。Foucault, health and medicine。London:Routledge。  new window
 
 
 
 
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