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題名:以系統動態觀點預測使用者對於廢資訊用品回收意願與行為
書刊名:管理與系統
作者:王貞淑周棟祥鍾典村
作者(外文):Wang, Chen-shuChou, Tung-hsiangChung, Tien-tsun
出版日期:2012
卷期:19:2
頁次:頁333-354
主題關鍵詞:電子廢棄物回收管理系統動態模擬逆物流管理電子產品回收Electronic wasteRecycle managementSystem dynamics simulationReverse logisticsElectronic recycle
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:25
資訊產品推陳出新讓使用者的生活日趨便利,但是也縮短了資訊產品生命週期,讓廢資訊產品的管理問題(e-Waste Management)逐漸浮現。不當的e-Waste處置將造成難以復原的環境污染,目前大部份的IT產品使用者是將不知道如何處置的e-Waste屯積起來。也正因為e-Waste回收大多是由終端使用者發起,導致e-Waste管理議題充滿了不確定性,探討使用者對e-Waste的回收意願與行為是極待解決的問題。本研究參照台灣地區現行的回收機制與回收補貼政策,以系統動態模擬方法建構出使用者對於e-Waste回收意願的行為預測模擬模型(proposed simulationmodel;PSM),並進行相關動態假說驗證,包括:回收政策效能、新興資訊科技影響以及不同回收管道的探討。PSM再以台灣地區1997年到2007年實際個人電腦回收量進行模型的驗證與測試。由模擬結果顯示本研究所提出之PSM預測模型可達95%的正確性,因此三項動態假說均獲支持。也發現新興資訊技術的推出會縮短資訊產品的生命週期,甚至達一倍以上。最後由模擬結果顯示,不同的回收管道的確存在不同的延遲時間(電腦購買至送出回收的時間差),例如:學校單位(5年)與企業單位(2-3年)的時間差將近一倍。本研究所提出的PSM模型能夠全面性的了解台灣電子產業供應鏈,兼顧正向物流與逆向物流的發展。也能夠讓相關行政單位與電子產品製造商在實施e-Waste回收政策前先行模擬可能效果,做為策略施行前的參考依據。
The emergence of new information technology (IT) indeed improve living convenience of end-user but the IT product life-span is shortened accordingly and then generate a lot of electronic waste (e-Waste). Inappropriate e-Waste disposal can lead unrecoverable environment damage. Most of such e-Waste had been stocked because of end users have no idea to deal with these e-Wastes appropriately. However, e-Waste management is hard to resolved issue because of e-Waste recycle is usually trigger by IT product end user thus fulfill uncertainty. In this research, according to actual recycle mechanism and recycle refund policy in Taiwan, a proposed simulation model, PSM, is constructed by system dynamic approach for end user intention and behavior prediction of e-Waste recycles. Further, three dynamics hypotheses about e-Waste recycle are testified, including: the effect of recycle refund policy, new information technology emergence and diversity recycle channel upon recycle amount of personal computer. Then the actual PC recycle amounts in Taiwan from 1997 to 2007 are adopted for simulation experiment implement. As the experiment results shown, the prediction accuracy of PSM is about 95% and all three dynamics hypotheses are supported. The life-span of used PC is indeed shortened by emerging IT product about 50%. Additionally, the delay time which represents time-span between products sold out and achieved recycle stage is varied from diversity recycle channels even twice, such as the delay time school channel is average 5 years that twice than business channel (only 2.5 years). The proposed simulation model, PSM, reveal a systematical understanding of electronic supply chain and take forward and reverse logistical into consideration simultaneously. Additionally, PSM model enable legislations and electronic producers to verify recycle polices result prior to these policies actual implement and then decrease implement cost and strategies fault.
期刊論文
1.Mollenkopf, D. A.、Closs, D.(2005)。The Hidden Value in Reverse Logistics。Supply Chain Management Review,9(5),34-43。  new window
2.Sheu, J. B.、Chou, Y. H.、Hu, C. C.(2005)。An Integrated Logistics Operational Model for Green-supply Chain Management。Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review,41(4),287-313。  new window
3.Kang, H. Y.、Schoenung, J. M.(2006)。Estimation of future outflows and infrastructure needed to recycle personal computer systems in California。Journal of Hazardous Materials,137(2),1165-1174。  new window
4.Carter, Craig R.、Ellram, Lisa M.(1998)。Reverse Logistics: a review of the literature and framework for future investigation。Journal of Business Logistics,19(1),85-102。  new window
5.Prahinski, C.、Kocabasoglu, C.(2006)。Empirical research opportunities in reverse supply chains。The International Journal of Management Science, Omega,34(6),519-532。  new window
6.Walton, Steve V.、Handfield, Robert B.、Melnyk, Steven A.(1998)。The green supply chain: Integrating suppliers into environmental management processes。International Journal of Purchasing and Materials Management,34(2),2-11。  new window
7.Guide, V. D. R. Jr.、Jayaraman, V.、Srivastava, R.、Benton, W. C.(2000)。Supply-Chain Management for Recoverable Manufacturing Systems。Interfaces,30(3),125-142。  new window
8.Sarkis, J.、Meade, L. M.、Talluri, S.(2004)。E-logistics and the Natural Environment。Supply Chain Management,9(3/4),303-312。  new window
9.Zhu, Q.、Sarkis, J.(2004)。Relationships between operational practices and performance among early adopters of green supply chain management practices in Chinese manufacturing enterprises。Journal of Operations Management,22(3),265-289。  new window
10.Billinghurst, M. B.(2005)。E-Waste: A Comparative Analysis of Current and Contemplated Management Efforts by the European Union and United States。Journal of Environmental Law & Policy,16(2),399-427。  new window
11.Carter, C.(2004)。Purchasing and Social Responsibility: A Replication and Extension。Journal of Supply Chain Management,40(4),4-16。  new window
12.Darby, L.、Obara, L.(2005)。Household Recycling Behavior and Attitudes towards the Disposal of Small Electrical and Electronic Equipment。Resources Conservation & Recycling,44(1),17-35。  new window
13.Dowlatshahi, S.(2000)。Developing a Theory of Reverse Logistics。Interfaces,30(3),143-155。  new window
14.Georgiadis, P.、Vlachos, D.(2004)。The Effect of Environmental parameters on product Recovery。European Journal of Operational Research,157(2),449-464。  new window
15.Guide, V. D. R. Jr.、Wassenhove, L. N. V.(2001)。Managing Product Returns for Remanufacturing。Production and Operations Management,10(2),142-155。  new window
16.Inderfurth, K.(2005)。Impact of Uncertainties on Recovery Behavior in a Remanufacturing Environment A Numerical Analysis。International Journal of Physical Distribution Logistics Management,35(5),318-336。  new window
17.Klausner, M.、Hendrickson, C.(2000)。Reverse-Logistics Strategy for Product Take-Back。Interface,30(3),156-165。  new window
18.Krikke, J.(2008)。Recycling E-Waste: the Sky is the Limit。IT Professional,10(1),50-55。  new window
19.Kulshreshtha, P.、Sarangi, S.(2001)。No Return, No Refund: An Analysis of Deposit-Refund Systems。Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization,46(4),379-394。  new window
20.Lambert, A. J. D.、Boelaarts, H. M.、Spinter, M. A. M.(2004)。Optimal Recycling System Design: with an Application to Sophisticated Packaging Tools,。Environmental and Resource Economics,28(3),273-299。  new window
21.Light, E.(2002)。A Green Supply Chain。NZ Business,16(3),46。  new window
22.Lu, L. T.、Wernick, K. L.、Hsiao, T. Y.、Yu, Y. H.、Yang, Y. M.、Ma, H. W.(2006)。Balancing the Life Cycle Impacts of Notebook Computers: Taiwan’s Experience。Resources, Conservation and Recycling,48(1),13-25。  new window
23.Macauley, M.、Palmer, K.、Shin, J. S.(2003)。Dealing with Electronic Waste:Modeling the Costs and Environmental Benefits of Computer Monitor Disposal。Journal of Environmental Management,68(1),13-22。  new window
24.Mayers, K.、France, C.、Cleverly, A.、Kabouris, E.、Planas, S.(2002)。The Use and Disposal of IT Products within Commercial Markets。Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing,17(5),357-378。  new window
25.O'Rourke, M.(2004)。Killer Computer: The Growing Problem of E-Waste。Risk Management Magazin,51(10),12-18。  new window
26.Realff, M. J.、Raymond, M.、Ammons, J. C.(2004)。E-Waste: An Opportunity。Materalstoday,7(1),40-45。  new window
27.Rogers, D. S.、Tibben-Lembke, R.(2001)。An Examination of Reverse Logistics Practices。Journal of Business Logistics,22(2),129-147。  new window
28.Saphores, J.-D. M.、Nixon, H.、Ogunseitan, O. A.、Shapiro, A. A.(2006)。Household Willingness to Recycle Electronic Waste: An Application to California。Environment and Behavior,38(2),183-208。  new window
29.Schmidt, C. W.(2006)。Unfair Trade: E-Waste in Africa。Environmental Health Perspectives,114(4),232-235。  new window
30.Seuring, S.(2004)。Industrial Ecology, Life Cycles, Supply Chains: Differences and Interrelations。Business Strategy and the Environment,15(5),306-319。  new window
31.Smith, J.(2005)。Being Green Can Make You See Red。Printed Circuit Design & Manufacture,22(2),26-29。  new window
32.Swartz, N.(2004)。How to Recycle or Retire Your Old PC。Information Management Journal,38(2),7。  new window
33.Tibben-Lembke, R. S.(2002)。Life after Death: Reverse Logistics and the Product Life Cycle。International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management,23(3/4),223-244。  new window
34.Walther, G.、Spengler, T.(2005)。Impact of WEEE-Directive on Reverse Logistics in Germany。International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management,35(5),337-361。  new window
35.Yu, C. C.、Wang, C. S.(2008)。A Hybrid Mining Approach for Optimizing Returns Policies in e-Retailing。Expert Systems with Applications,35(4),1575-1582。  new window
會議論文
1.Kahhat, R.、Kim, J.、Xu, M.、Allenby, B.、Williams, E.(2008)。Proposal for an E-Waste Management System for the United States。Proceeding of 2008 IEEE International Symposium on Electonics and the Environment,1-6。  new window
其他
1.行政院主計處。電腦應用概況報告,http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=25562&CtNode =5210, 2010/01/14。  延伸查詢new window
2.趙家緯。2007前瞻之科技垃圾:電子廢棄物的許諾與失落,http://e-info.org.tw/node/18254, 2010/01/14。  延伸查詢new window
3.Perry, T. S.。Who Pays for E-Waste? Washington State Sticks Manufactures with Recycling Tab,http://spectrum.ieee.org/consumer-electronics/gadgets/who-pays-for-ewaste., 2012/03/28。  new window
 
 
 
 
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