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題名:Facebook使用者創造內容商品化與其勞動之分析
書刊名:傳播研究與實踐
作者:劉佩綺王維菁 引用關係
作者(外文):Liu, Pei-ciWang, Wei-ching
出版日期:2015
卷期:5:1
頁次:頁33-69
主題關鍵詞:非物質勞動科技監視商品化勞動商品化FacebookNon-material laborsTracking and monitoring techniquesCommodification processCommodification of labor
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:7
  • 點閱點閱:124
社交網站Facebook採實名註冊方式,使用者線上資料多與真實世界相符,使用者創造之內容成為網站資本積累來源。本研究從政治經濟學批判取徑,分析Facebook商品化過程與造成之社會結果。本研究發現,Facebook透過追蹤技術,記錄使用者資料和行為,並以電子契約將監視行為合理化,再將此勞動成果販售予廣告商牟利。此商品化過程中,使用者不僅是生產者也是消費者,付出勞動生產內容的同時,又被作為商品出售。在監視行使之下,更代表個人隱私的終結。
Facebook adopts real name registration policy. As a result, Facebook users have their online personal information corresponding to their offline real life. The contents they create on the social media website become solid capital for Facebook. Using a political economy approach, this paper analyzes the kind of commercialization process Facebook users and the contents they create have gone through. The authors show that, via tracking and monitoring techniques, Facebook actively accumulates and appropriates its users' personal data and online behaviors for advertising profiteering. The whole process is then rationalized by the digital contracts Facebook requests its users to sign. Thus, users become consumers as well as producers who, engaged in non-material labors while in the meantime being commercialized for sale, eventually consume the advertised products. The authors also warn that the end of user privacy is to be expected, with Facebook's monitoring operations ever more intensified.
期刊論文
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4.Cohen, N. S.、Shade, L. R.(2008)。Gendering Facebook: Privacy and commodification。Feminist Media Studies,8,210-214。  new window
5.Fuchs, C.(2013)。Digital prosumption labour on social media in the context of the capitalist regime of time。Time & Society,23,97-123。  new window
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8.Fuchs, Christian(2010)。Labor in informational capitalism and on the Internet。The Information Society: An International Journal,26(3),179-196。  new window
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13.劉靜怡(20010200)。網路社會的資訊隱私權保護。二十一世紀雙月刊,63,17-27。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.Clarke, R.(1999)。Internet privacy concerns confirm the case for intervention。Communications of the ACM,42(2),60-67。  new window
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會議論文
1.黃昭謀(2012)。養蜂的平台:使用者自製內容的商品化分析。中華傳播學會年會--跨域與轉型:變動時代中的傳播與互動研討會。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.簡妙如(2010)。甘願勞動的媒體場域及邏輯:歌唱選秀節目的參賽者及網友觀眾。世新大學--返景入深林:理論與實踐研討會。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.林靖堂(2010)。無名小站商業化發展史--批判性觀點(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Fuchs, Christian(2008)。Internet and Society: Social Theory in the Information Age。London:Routledge。  new window
2.Andrejevic, M.(2004)。Reality TV: The Work of Being Watched。New York, NY:Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, INC.。  new window
3.Andrejevic, M.(2007)。iSpy: Surveillance and power in the interactive era。Lawrence, KS:University of Kansas Press。  new window
4.彭懷恩(2001)。政治學概論。臺北:風雲論壇。  延伸查詢new window
5.Barbrook, R.(2006)。The class of the new。London:Mute。  new window
6.Hardt, M.、Negri, A(2002)。Empire。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
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9.Marx, K.(1857)。Grundrisse。London:Penguin。  new window
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13.Jhally, Sut(1987)。The Codes of Advertising: Fetishism and the Political Economy of Meaning in the Consumer Society。New York, NY:St. Martin Press。  new window
14.Toffler, Alvin(1980)。The Third Wave。Bantam Books。  new window
15.Jhally, Sut、馮建三(1992)。廣告的符碼。台北:遠流出版社。  延伸查詢new window
16.葉至誠、葉立誠(1999)。研究方法與論文寫作。商鼎文化出版社。  延伸查詢new window
17.Gandy, Oscar H. Jr.(1993)。The Panoptic Sort: A Political Economy of Personal Information。Westview。  new window
18.Burawoy, Michael、林宗弘、張烽益、鄭力軒、沈倖如、王鼎傑、周文仁、魏希聖(2005)。製造甘願:壟斷資本主義勞動過程的歷史變遷。臺北:群學。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.小月(20120727)。動態贊助每天為FB賺進100萬美元,http://techorange.com/2012/07/27/facebook-q2-2012-earnings-call/。  延伸查詢new window
2.Acohido, B.(2011)。Facebook tracking is under scrutiny,http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/tech/news/story/2011-11-15/facebookprivacy-tracking-data/51225112/1/story/2011-11-15/facebook-privacy-trackingdata/51225112/1。  new window
3.Booth, R.(2014)。Facebook reveals news feed experiment to control emotions,http://www.theguardian.com/technology/2014/jun/29/facebookusers-emotions-news-feeds。  new window
4.Facebook(2014)。Advertise on Facebook,https://www.facebook.com/advertising。  new window
5.Facebook(2014)。Facebook annual report 2013,https://materials.proxyvote.com/Approved/30303M/20140324/AR_200747/。  new window
6.Facebook(2013)。Statement of rights and responsibilities,https://www.facebook.com/legal/terms。  new window
7.Facebook for business(2013)。What increased content sharing means for businesses,https://www.facebook.com/business/news/What-Increased-Content-Sharing-Means-for-Businesses。  new window
8.Greene, B.(2013)。What is Facebook EdgeRank and why does it matter?,http://mashable.com/2013/05/07/facebook-edgerank-infographic/。  new window
9.Smith, C.(2014)。By the numbers: 200+ amazing Facebook user & demographic statistics,http://expandedramblings.com/index.php/by-the-numbers-17-amazing-facebook-stats/#.U4bQPNIW3lW。  new window
10.Stretch, C.(2013)。Global government requests report,http://newsroom.fb.com/news/2013/08/global-government-requests-report/。  new window
圖書論文
1.Smythe, D. W.(1981)。On the audience commodity and its work。Media and Cultural Studies: Key Works。Malden, MA:Blackwell。  new window
2.Andrejevic, M.(2013)。Surveillance in the big data era。Emerging pervasive information and communication technologies (PICT): Ethical challenges, opportunities and safeguards。Dordrecht:Springer。  new window
3.Andrejevic, M.(2012)。Ubiquitous surveillance。Routledge handbook of surveillance studies。New York, NY:Routledge。  new window
4.Andrejevic, M.(2011)。Social network exploitation。A networked self: Identity, community and culture on social network sites。New York, NY:Routledge。  new window
5.Marx, G. T.(2007)。Surveillance。Encyclopedia of privacy。Westport, CT:Greenwood。  new window
6.Poster, Mark(1994)。The mode of information and postmodernity。Communication theory today。Polity。  new window
7.Lazzarato, Maurizio(2006)。Immaterial labor。Radical thought in Italy: A potential politics。Minneapolis:University of Minnesota Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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