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題名:從徐國琦Chinese and Americans: A Shared History談美國學界對中美關係史研究的新取徑
書刊名:臺大歷史學報
作者:吳翎君 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Lin-chun
出版日期:2015
卷期:55
頁次:頁219-249
主題關鍵詞:中美關係中國人與美國人國際史Sino-American RelationsChinese and AmericansInternational History
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:13
  • 點閱點閱:113
香港大學歷史系徐國琦( Xu Guoqi)教授新著《中國人與美國人:一個共有的歷史》(Chinese and Americans: A SharedHistory),為其完成「近代中國的國際化三部曲」的專書之後,立基於國際史∕跨國史的研究視野,提出以「共有的歷史」的取徑探討近代中美交往的共同歷程和經驗。回顧英文學界半個世紀以來的中美關係史的研究脈絡,該書的書寫架構和研究方法別具新意。 近年來關於近代中美關係的研究似乎很難有突破口,從冷戰時代初期費正清(John K. Fairbank, 1907-1991)《美國與中國》( The United States and China, 1948),到 1971年孔華潤( Warren I. Cohen)《美國對中國的反應》(America’s Response to China),在其交錯與接替的中美關係史論述中,費正清以「中國回應美國」,到孔華潤提出的「美國回應中國」,後續尚有柯文( Paul A. Cohen)論述「在中國發現歷史」(Discovering History in China)、柯偉林( William C. Kirby)闡釋「中國的國際化」,均致意於扭轉美國學界側重某一研究取徑的自我批判。姑不論徐國琦新著選擇的個案或解釋觀點是否具有說服力,其所展現的企圖心昭然可揭。本文討論美國外交史學界有關中美關係史的研究轉向,並介紹本書如何將具體個案置於宏觀的國際史和中美關係史視野,以此闡述「共有的歷史」的研究取徑及其意義。
Professor Xu Guoqi is the author of a trilogy of international history books of modern China. Now he has published a new book titled Chinese and Americans: A Shared History. This new book goes beyond the earlier international / transnational history by introducing a new perspective through which to study history of Sino-American relations, namely the “shared history” approach. Xu’s groundbreaking approach provides a fresh understanding of the shared history between the Chinese and Americans as well as the other historical fields. The study of history of Sino-American relations has been lacking a major breakthrough in approaches for a quite long time. John King Fairbank’s landmark book The United States and China (1948) and Warren Cohen’s long-standing America’s Responses to China (1971) both focused on the United States either from the perspective of China’s responses to the U.S. in Fairbank’s case or America’s responses to China in Cohen’s case. To correct the shortcomings of the “responses” approach, Paul Cohen suggested in the 1980s that we study China from a China-centered approach, William Kirby in the 1990s proposed a perspective of internationalizing China. However, these approaches all had shortcomings of their own. Xu Guoqi’s new approach, however, seems to be more ambitious than the others and might represents a major breakthrough. This paper examines the possible contribution and significance of Xu’s new book and his new approach of the “shared history” perspective.
期刊論文
1.吳翎君(20111200)。從徐國琦新著Strangers on the Western Front: Chinese Workers in the Great War談國際史的研究方法。新史學,22(4),183-215。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.王立新(2008)。試析全球化背景下美國外交史研究的國際化與文化轉向。美國研究,2008(1),26-46+3-4。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳翎君(20121100)。清末民初中美版權之爭。國立政治大學歷史學報,38,97-136。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.吳翎君(20150500)。歐戰爆發後中美經濟交往的關係網:兼論「美國亞洲協會」的主張。國立政治大學歷史學報,43,179-218。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.徐國琦(2012)。「會當凌絕頂,一覽眾山小」--國際史研究方法及其應用。文史哲,2012(5)=332,5-17。  延伸查詢new window
6.徐國琦(2014)。試論「共享的歷史」與中美關係史研究的新範式。文史哲,2014(6)=345,27-39。  延伸查詢new window
7.Iriye, Akira(1970)。Culture and Power: International Relations as Intercultural Relations。Diplomatic History,3(3),115-128。  new window
8.Wu, Lin-chun(2012)。One Drop of Oil, One Drop of Blood: The United States and the Petroleum Problem in Wartime China, 1937-1945。The Journal of American-East Asian Relations,19,27-51。  new window
9.吳翎君(19980600)。評《中國共產黨外交政策的起源》。國史館館刊,24,209-218。  延伸查詢new window
10.Hunt, Michael(1991)。Internationalizing U.S. Diplomatic History: A Practical Agenda。Diplomatic History,15,1-11。  new window
11.Iriye, Akira(1989)。The Internationalization of History。The American Historical Review,94(1),1-10。  new window
12.Kirby, William C.(1997)。The Internationalization of China: Foreign Relations at Home and Abroad in the Republican Era。The China Quarterly,150(2),433-458。  new window
圖書
1.Iriye, Akira(1972)。Pacific Estrangement: Japanese and American Expansion, 1897-1911。Cambridge, Mass:Harvard University Press。  new window
2.Hunt, Michael H.(1987)。Ideology and U.S. Foreign Policy。New Haven, Conn:Yale University Press。  new window
3.Iriye, Akira(1992)。China and Japan in the Global Setting。Cambridge。  new window
4.Cohen, Warren I.(2010)。America's Response to China: A History of Sino-American Relations。New York:Columbia University Press。  new window
5.劉克倫、石之瑜(2010)。入江昭對世界與中國的中間主義立場:一種多元身份的知識視野。臺北:國立臺灣大學政治學系中國大陸兩岸關係教學與研究中心。  延伸查詢new window
6.梁啟超(1917)。盾鼻集。上海:商務印書館。  延伸查詢new window
7.入江昭、楊博雅(2013)。我與歷史有個約會:入江昭治史心得。北京:北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.Armitage, David(2007)。The Declaration of Independence: A Global History。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
9.Cohen, Warren I.(1971)。America's Response to China: An Interpretative History of Sino-American Relations。New York:Wiley。  new window
10.Fairbank, John K.(1948)。The United States and China。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
11.Fairbank, John K.(1975)。Chinese-American Interactions: A Historical Summary。New Brunswick, NJ:Rutgers University Press。  new window
12.Iriye, Akira(1990)。After Imperialism: The Search for a New Order in the Far East, 1921-1931。Chicago:Imprint Publications。  new window
13.Iriye, Akira、Saunier, Pierre-Yves(2009)。The Palgrave dictionary of transnational history: from the mid-19th century to the present day。Basingstoke, England:New York:Palgrave Macmillan Publisher。  new window
14.Iriye, Akira、Goedde, Petra、Hitchcock, William I.(2012)。Human Right Revolution: A International History。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
15.Kennedy, Paul(1988)。The Rise and Fall of the Great Powers。London:Unwin Hyman Limited。  new window
16.Leffler, M. P.、Westad, O. A.(2010)。The Cambridge History of the Cold War。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
17.Leibovitz, Liel、Miller, Matthew(2012)。Fortunate Sons: The 120 Chinese Boys Who Came to America, Went to School, and Revolutionized an Ancient Civilization。New York:W. W. Norton & Company。  new window
18.Rhoads, Edward(2011)。Stepping Forth into the World: The Chinese Educational Mission to the United States, 1872-81。Hong Kong:University of Hong Kong Press。  new window
19.Westad, Odd Arne(2006)。The Global Cold War: Third World Interventions and the Making of Our Times。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
20.Winter, Jay M.(2014)。The Cambridge History of the First World War。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
21.徐國琦、潘星、強舸、尤衛群(2014)。一戰中的華工。上海:上海人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
22.Xu, Guo-qi(2014)。Chinese and Americans: A Shared History。Harvard University Press。  new window
23.Cohen, Paul A.、林同奇(1989)。Discovering History in China: American Historical Writing on the Recent Chinese Past。北京:中華書局。  new window
24.Cohen, Paul A.、Goldman, Merle(1992)。Fairbank Remembered。Cambridge, Mass.:Harvard University Press。  new window
25.Cohen, Paul A.(2003)。China Unbound: Evolving Perspectives on the Chinese Past。RoutledgeCurzon。  new window
26.Hunt, Michael(2007)。The American Ascendancy: How the United States Gained and Wielded Global Dominance。Chapel Hill:University of North Carolina Press。  new window
27.Iriye, Akira、Fairbank, John King(1967)。Across the Pacific: An Inner History of American-East Asian Relations。Harcourt, Brace & World。  new window
28.Iriye, Akira(2002)。Global Community: The Role of International Organizations in the Making of the Contemporary World。Berkeley:University of California Press。  new window
29.Kirby, William C.(1984)。Germany and Republican China。Stanford University Press。  new window
30.Manela, Erez(2007)。The Wilsonian Moment: Self-Determination and the International Origins of Anticolonial Nationalism。Oxford University Press。  new window
31.May, Ernest R.、Thomson, James C. Jr.(1972)。American-East Asian Relations: A Survey。Cambridge:Harvard University Press。  new window
32.Xu, Guo-qi(2005)。China and the Great War: China's Pursuit of a New National Identity and Internationalization。Cambridge University Press。  new window
33.Xu, Guo-qi(2008)。Olympic Dreams: China and Sports, 1895-2008。Harvard University Press。  new window
34.Xu, Guo-qi(2011)。Strangers on the Western Front: Chinese Workers in the Great War。Harvard University Press。  new window
35.李定一(1978)。中美早期外交史(一七八四年至一八九四年)。臺北:傳記文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
36.Fairbank, John King(1953)。Trade and Diplomacy on the China Coast: The Opening of the Treaty Ports, 1842-1854。Harvard University Press。  new window
37.Iriye, Akira(1965)。After Imperialism: The Search for a New Order in the Far East, 1921-1931。Harvard University Press。  new window
38.吳翎君(20120000)。美國大企業與近代中國的國際化。臺北:聯經。new window  延伸查詢new window
39.徐國琦、馬建標(2008)。中國與大戰:尋求新的國家認同與國際化。上海:三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
40.Dennett, Tyler(1922)。Americans In Eastern Asia: A Critical Study of the Policy of the United States with Reference to China, Japan, and Korea in the 19th Century。Macmillan and Company。  new window
41.Hunt, Michael H.(1983)。The Making of a Special Relationship: The United States and China to 1914。Columbia University Press。  new window
42.Iriye, Akira(1997)。Cultural Internationalism and World Order。Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
其他
1.Janz, Olive。1914-1918-online: International Encyclopedia of the First World War,http://www.1914-1918-online.net/, 2015/02/01。  new window
圖書論文
1.古德諾(2001)。中華民國憲法案之評議。西法東漸--外國人與中國法的近代變革。北京:中國政法大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.徐國琦(2010)。浮生三記。在美國發現歷史:留美歷史學人反思錄。北京:北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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