Part of the shards unearthed in Macau came from Praia Grande, once an important harbour where merchandise were unloaded, and some came from Baía do Norte, another location for merchandise importations and exportations. Through comparison with others discovered in archaeological excavations, potteries uncovered from sunk vessels and collections in major European museums, it can be discovered that the shards unearthed in Macau were produced in Jingdezhen of Jiangxi Province, whose production should be between the mid-16th century and early 17th century, or during the Jiajing and Chongzhen reigns. This coincided with the heyday of Portuguese trading with China in Macau. During this period, Europeans came to China to purchase silk, tea and porcelain in large quantities, and had them exported to other parts of the world via Macau, thus playing an important role in the “Maritime Porcelain Road”. Through extracting profits from trade, Macau became a wealthy city, enjoying a short period of prosperity. On the other hand, the argument that kraak porcelain was produced in exclusive kilns was open to debate, since this was only a small part of the entire porcelain trade at that time.