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題名:資訊科技與民主化
書刊名:圖書與資訊學刊
作者:張慧銖 引用關係
作者(外文):Chang, Huei-chu
出版日期:1996
卷期:17
頁次:頁21-27
主題關鍵詞:資訊科技民主Information technologyDemocracy
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:20
     由於資訊科技的進步使得民主的形式由告知式(informing)走向參與式(involving),此兩種民主除了資訊系統的本質不同外,與其有關的經濟問題和所提供資訊之內容亦有不同。而資訊科技之發展對於人們的民主生活影響至巨,小自個人工作方式及公司的政策決定,大至個人與國家,甚至在國家間的全球互動方式上,都有極深遠的影響,使得一個國家在國際資訊洪流中的地位,已可成為其世界領導權的指標。 本文分段論述民主的定義與分類,資訊環境對民主的影響,傳播科技與全球互動的關係,傳播電信與民主化之關係,最後提出結論。
     Advances in information technology have resulted in the tendency of democracy to shift from an informing type of democracy to an involving type. These two kinds of democracy differ not only in the nature of their information systems, but also in the pertinent economic issues and information content provided. The development of information technology has had an enormous impact on life in a democracy. On the micro-level, it affects the way individuals work and the policy decisions of corporations,while on the macro-level, it has had a profound impact on the mutual interation worldwide between individuals and the state, as well as between states. This has resulted in the status that a country is accorded within the global information trend serving as an index of its world leadership. In separate parts, this article discusses the definition and classification of democracies, the impact of the information environment upon democracies, the interaction between communication technology and the world, the relationship detween telecommunications and democratization, and finally, a conclusion.
期刊論文
1.Kirschner, Bruce H.(1991)。Electronic democracy in the 21st century。National Civic Review,80,406-412。  new window
2.Schuler, Doun(1994)。Community networks: Building a new participatory medium。Communication of the ACM,37,39-51。  new window
3.Gott, Marjorie、Warren, Glenn(1991)。Neighbourhood health forums Local democracy at work。World Health Forum,12,413-418。  new window
4.Bos, Edwin(1993)。Can Information Technology Improve the Quality of Democracy?。Behaviour & Information Technology,12,194-195。  new window
5.Sun, Su-Lien、Barnett, George A.(1994)。The International Telephone Network and Democratization。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,45(6),411-421。  new window
6.Lievrouw, Leah A.(1994)。Information resources and democracy: understanding the paradox。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,45(6),350-357。  new window
圖書
1.Macpherson, C. B.、張明貴(1993)。自由民主的經驗與時代。台北:桂冠。  延伸查詢new window
2.Huntington, Samuel P.、劉軍寧(1994)。第三波:二十世紀末的民主化浪潮。臺北:五南圖書出版股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.艾倫•李帕特、陳坤森(1993)。當代民中類型與政治:二十一個國家多數模型與共識模塑 政府。台北市:桂冠。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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