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題名:基督教傳教士與中文活字印刷
書刊名:圖書與資訊學刊
作者:蘇精
作者(外文):Su, Ching
出版日期:1997
卷期:22
頁次:頁1-9
主題關鍵詞:中國印刷術歐洲活字印刷術基督教傳教士Chinese printingEuropean typographyProtestant missionaries
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:14
     自十五世紀中葉起,歐洲人開始以金屬鑄成的活字印刷,這和我國傳統 上逐字刻成的活字不同。到十九世紀時,因為中西交往(或者說是中國被動和西 方交往)的結果,歐洲活字印刷術由基督教的傳教士傳入我國,他們引介這項技 術的目的是為了便於印刷傳教書刊;卻出乎意料的成為在華傳播科學與民主的工 具,這項技術傳入後,既導致我國千年木刻版印的沒落,也造就近代中文印刷與 出版事業的興起,而在中國近代化歷程中扮演重要的工具角色。本文討論從1807 年第一位基督教傳教士來華,到1873年中國人開始經營活字鑄造事業,這六十六 年間歐洲活字印刷術傳入中國的經過。
     Being shut out of China and unable to access her people, the early nineteenth-centuryProtestant missionaries managed to spread the gospel with the help of printing. To beindependent of Chinese block printing, the missionaries of London Missionary Society startedto produce metallic Chinese type in Southeast Asia in mid 1830s. After the Opium War, thisprinting technique was introduced into Hong Kong and China proper. Thirty years later in1873, the purchase of the LMS's type foundry in Hong Kong by Chinese signified thebeginning of indigenization of Chinese typography.
期刊論文
1.Grierson, George Abraham(1903)。The Early Publications of the Serampore Missionaries。The Indian Antiquary,32,241-254。  new window
圖書
1.Hsu, Immanuel(1970)。The Rise of Modern China。London:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Spillett, Hubert W.(1975)。A Catalogue of Scriptures in the Languages of China and the Republic of China。London:British and Foreign Bible Society。  new window
3.Morrison, Robert(1819)。A Dictionary of the Chinese Language。Tokyo。  new window
4.Marshman, John Clark(1859)。The Life and Times of Carey, Marshman and Ward。London:Longman。  new window
5.Morrison, Robert(1825)。Chinese Miscellany。London:London Missionary Society。  new window
6.Dyer, Samuel(1834)。A Selection of Three Thousand Characters。Malacca:The Mission Press。  new window
7.Legrand, Marcellin(1836)。Caractères Chinois, gravès sur Acier par Marcellin Legrand。Paris:Marcellin Legrand。  new window
8.Legrand, Marcellin(1837)。Spécimen des Caractères Chinois, gravès sur Acier, et Fonduspar Marcellin-Legrand。Paris:Marcellin Legrand。  new window
9.Lovett, Richard(1899)。The History of the London Missionary Society, 1795-1895。London:Henry Frowde。  new window
10.Marshman, Joshua(1827)。Brief Memoir Relative to the Operation of the Serampore Missionaries, Bengal。London:Parbury, Allen & Co.。  new window
11.Darlow, T. H.、Moule, H. F.(1901)。Historical Catalogue of the Printed Editions of Holy Scripture in the Library of the British and Foreign Bible Society。London:The Bible House。  new window
12.Davies, Evan(1846)。Memoir of the Rev. Samuel Dyer。London:John Snow。  new window
13.McIntosh, Gilbert(1895)。The Mission Press in China: Being a Jubilee Retrospect of the American Presbyterian Mission Press, with Sketches of Other Mission Presses in China, as well as Accounts of the Bible and Tract Societies at Work in China。Shanghai:American Presbyterian Mission Press。  new window
14.Latourette, Kenneth Scott(1929)。A History of Christian Missions in China。London:Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge。  new window
15.Hart, Robert、Fairbank, John King(1975)。The I. G. in Peking: Letters of Robert Hart, Chinese Maritime Customs, 1868-1907。Cambridge, Mass.:Belknap Press of Harvard University Press。  new window
16.Morrison, Eliza A.(1839)。Memoirs of the Life and Labours of Robert Morrison。London:Longman, Orme, Brown, and Longmans。  new window
17.(1826)。The Evangelical Magazine。  new window
18.Morrison, Robert。Memoirs。  new window
19.(1816)。The Evangelical Magazine。  new window
20.Medhurst, Walter H.(1838)。China: Its State and Prospects。London:John Snow。  new window
 
 
 
 
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