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題名:開放新銀行對我國銀行規模經濟影響之實證研究
書刊名:中山管理評論
作者:黃達業 引用關係歐進士 引用關係吳坤明
作者(外文):Hwang, Dar-yehOu, Chin-shyhWu, Kun-ming
出版日期:1997
卷期:5:3
頁次:頁639-655
主題關鍵詞:規模經濟經營效率成本彈性銀行管制經濟管制Economies of scaleOperating efficiencyCost elasticityBanking regulationEconomic regulation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(2) 專書(1) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:4
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:61
     本文之主要目的在探討我國新銀行開放設立,對於我國銀行業規模經濟之影響。 本文首先探討新銀行開放前後,舊銀行之規模經濟是否受到影響; 再進一步比較新銀行開放 後,新舊銀行在規模經濟上之異同。本文以臺灣地區本國銀行為研究對象,本研究的樣本資 料包括新銀行十七家,舊銀行二十三家,自七十七年到八十三年間計七年的銀行經營資料, 並以民國八十年財政部開放新銀行設立為分界點,區分成兩個期間,以比較新銀行開放對舊 銀行規模經濟的影響。此外,本文也進一步比較八十一年至八十三年間,新舊銀行經營在規 模經濟上之差異。 全部研究均以橫斷面及時間序列混合資料 (Pooled Data) 作實證估計。 本文以轉換對數成本模式 (Translog Cost Model) 估計銀行之成本彈性及評估銀行之規模 經濟。 綜合實證結果可歸納出以下重要結論:1. 在新銀行開放後,舊銀行之經營效率顯著 較過去為佳,顯示新銀行開放設立,對金融業之經營效率有正面積極的意義。當初財政部企 圖藉開放政策刺激國內銀行業之競爭,以改善舊銀行之經營效率及服務品質的目的,似已收 到預期的初步成果。 2. 新銀行由於在競爭基礎上處於不利的地位,所以在八十一年至八十 三年這一段期間的經營效率明顯不如舊銀行。 3. 敏感性分析的結果顯示,借人款所產生的 影響並不如預期,而公庫存款的確是造成新舊銀行經營效率有所差異的重要原因之一。
     The objective of this study is to examine the effects of banking de- regulation on economies of scale for Taiwan banking industry. We first examine the differences in economies of scale for old banks between pre-and post-deregulation periods. We then examine the differences in economies of scale between old and new banks during the post-deregulation period. The data set consists of 23 old banks and 17 new banks for the period from 1987 to 1994. The pre-deregulation period includes 1987 to 1991 and the post-deregulation period includes 1992 to 1994. We employ the translog cost model to estimate cost elasticity. The empirical results show that cost elasticities of old banks during post deregulation period are smaller than those during pre-deregulation period. The results suggest that deregulation has positive effects on old banks' operating efficiency. The results also show that cost elasticities of old banks are smaller than those of new banks during post-deregulation period. The results of this study provide strong evidence that indicate new banks entrance following bnaking deregulation benefits Taiwan banking industry in general.
期刊論文
1.Mester, L. J.(1986)。Multiproduct Cost Study of Savings and Loans。The Journal of Finance,42(2),423-445。  new window
2.Caves, D. W.、Christensen, L. R.、Tretheway, M. W.(1980)。Flexible Cost Functions for Multiproduct Firms。The Review of Economics and Statistics,62,477-481。  new window
3.黃敏助、蔡培玄(19860900)。信用合作社規模經濟問題之研究。基層金融,13,129-163。  延伸查詢new window
4.McAllister, P. H.、McManus, D. A.(1993)。Resolving the Scale Efficiency Puzzle in Banking。Journal of Banking and Finance,17,389-405。  new window
5.Murray, J. D.、White, R. W.(1983)。Economies of Scale and Economies of Scope in Multiproduct Financial Institutions: A Study of British Columbia Credit Unions。The Journal of Finance,38(3),887-902。  new window
6.Porter, M. E.(1991)。Toward a Dynamic Theory of Strategy。Strategic Management Journal,1(12),95-117。  new window
7.Kim, M.(1986)。Banking technology and the existence of a consistent output aggregate。Journal of Monetary Economics,18,181-195。  new window
8.Berger, A. N.、Hanweck, G. A.、Humphrey, D. B.、Benston, G. J.(1987)。Competitive Viability in Banking: Scale, Scope and Product Mix Economies。Journal of Monetary Economics,20(3),501-520。  new window
9.Gilligan, Thomas、Marshall, William、Smirlock, Michael(1984)。Scale and Scope Economies in the Multi-product Banking Firm。Journal of Monetary Economics,13(3),393-405。  new window
10.Hanweck, G. A.、Humphrey, D. B.、Benston, G. J.(1982)。Scale Economies in Banking: A Restructuring and Reassessment。Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking,14(4),435-456。  new window
11.Zellner, A.(1962)。An Efficient Method of Estimating Seemingly Unrelated Regressions and Tests for Aggregation Bias。Journal of the American Statistical Association,57(298),348-368。  new window
12.徐自強(19841000)。規模經濟理論的歷史發展。企銀季刊,8(2),177-186。  延伸查詢new window
13.呂秋玉(1992)。多元化產出之金融機構規模經濟與範圍經濟--台灣地區信用合作社之個案研究。合作經濟,33,24-41。  延伸查詢new window
14.王親仁(19950900)。金融機構規模經濟與範圍經濟之實證分析。基層金融,31,237-266。  延伸查詢new window
15.王汝振(1986)。當前信用合作社策略型態之評估與規模經濟之實證。信用合作,8,14-17。  延伸查詢new window
16.Benston, G.(1972)。Economies of scale of financial institution。Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,1972(May)。  new window
17.Clark, J. A.(1984)。Estimation of economies of scale in banking using a generalized functional form。Journal of Money, Credit and Banking,1984(Feb.)。  new window
18.Benston, G. J.(1965)。Economies of scale and marginal costs in banking operations。National Banking Review,1965(Jun.)。  new window
19.Lawrence, C.(1989)。Banking costs, generalized functional forms, and estimation of economies of scale and scope。Journal of Money, Credit and Banking。  new window
20.Kilbride, B. J.、McDonald, B.、Miller, R. E.(1986)。A reexamination of economies of scale in banking using a generalized functional form。Journal of Money, Credit and Banking。  new window
21.Mester, Loretta J.(1993)。Efficiency in the savings and loan industry。Journal of Banking and Finance,17(2/3),267-286。  new window
22.Gilligan, T. W.、Smirlock, M. L.(1984)。An Empirical Study of Joint Production and Scale Economies in Commercial Banking。Journal of Banking and Finance,8,67-77。  new window
23.Christensen, Laurits R.、Jorgenson, Dale W.、Lau, Lawrence J.(1973)。Transcendental Logarithmic Production Frontiers。The Review of Economics and Statistics,55(1),28-45。  new window
研究報告
1.Bell, F.、Murphy, N.(1968)。Costs in commercial banking: A quantitative analysis of bank behavior and its relation to bank regulation。Boston, Massachusetts:Federal Reserve Bank of Boston。  new window
學位論文
1.吳桂華(1994)。銀行經營效率之探討與改進之研究(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.Ou, C. S.(1993)。An empirical study of cost drivers in the U.S. banking industry(博士論文)。University of Minnesota。  new window
圖書
1.Alhadeff, D.(1954)。Monopoly and competition in banking。Berkeley, CA:University of California Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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