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題名：進口替代與出口擴張: 相容或相斥﹖
書刊名：經濟論文叢刊
作者：陳添枝 引用關係／顧瑩華
作者(外文)：Chen, Tain-jy／Ku, Ying-hua
出版日期：1998
卷期：26:3
頁次：頁293-317
主題關鍵詞：進口替代；出口擴張；第二次進口替代；Import substitution；Export expansion；Second-stage import substitution
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(1)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:11
  • 點閱點閱:82
　　　　　本文以1971-1991年間的臺灣產業別資料檢驗進口替代與出口擴張的關係，結果 發現出口擴張所引申的對中上游產品的需求是推動進口替代的主要力量，而政府的關稅保護 政策除在 1981-1986 年間有推進進口替代之作用外，其餘時段並無效果。 相對的，國內產 業的進口替代對出口競爭力及出口擴張並無助益。我們在臺灣所見到的出口擴張與進口替代 兩項政策似乎相容的現象，主要是在出口掛帥的前題下，為進口替代而採的相關貿易保護政 策受到市場力量的抑制，只能有限度的進行，因而表面上並不產生相互排擠的現象。
　　　　　Import substitution and export promotion have been pursued in tandem in the course of Taiwan's economic development. Some argue that these apparently contradictory policy offset each other and result in a neutral trade policy stance. Others argue that the componends of this policy mix actually reinforce each other. In this paper, we study the relationship between import substitution and export performance in Taiwan over the period 1971-1991, using industry-level data. We find no evidence for the assertion that import substitution in the upstream industries contributes to the expansion of exports in the downstream industries. On the contrary, export expansion in the downstream industries was found to be a driving force behind import substitution in the upstream industries.
期刊論文
1.寺西重郎(1992)。日本經濟における輸入替代的成長。經濟研究，43(2)，109-122。  延伸查詢new window
2.Balassa, B.(1988)。The lessons of East Asian development: an overview。Economic Development and Cultural Change，36，273-291。  new window
3.Bertrand, T. J.(1972)。An extension of the n-factor case of the factor proportions theory。Kyklos，25，592-596。  new window
4.Chenery, Hollis B.(1960)。Patterns of industrial growth。American Economic Review，50，624-654。  new window
5.Collins, S.(1990)。Lessons for development from the experience in Asia: lessons from Korean economic growth。American Economic Review，80，104-107。  new window
6.Corden, W. Max(1966)。The structure of a tariff system and the effective protective rate。Journal of Political Economy，74(3)，221-237。  new window
7.Dick, A.(1994)。Does import protection act as export promotion? evidence from the United States。Oxford Economic Papers，46，83-101。  new window
8.Felix, D.(1989)。Import substitution and late industrialization: Latin America and Asia compared。World Development，17，1455-1469。  new window
9.Harkness, J.(1978)。Factor abundance and comparative advantage。American Economic Review，68，784-800。  new window
10.Krueger, A.(1990)。Asian trade and growth lessons。American Economic Review，80，108-112。  new window
11.McKinnon, R.(1979)。Foreign trade regimes and economic development: a review article。Journal of International Economics，9，429-452。  new window
12.Nishimizu, M.、Robinson, S.(1984)。Trade policies and productivity change in semi-industrialized countries。Journal of Development Economies，16，177-206。  new window
13.Vanek, J.(1968)。The factor proportions theory: the n-factor case。Kyklos，21，749-756。  new window
14.Westphal, L. E.(1990)。Industrial policy in an export-propelled economy: lessons from South Korea's experience。Journal of Economic Perspectives，4(3)，41-59。  new window
15.陳正順(19781100)。進口代替工業化：理論之檢討與臺灣之實證研究。經濟論文叢刊，8，121-173。new window  延伸查詢new window
16.Morley, Samuel A.、Smith, Gordon W.(1970)。On the Measurement of Import Substitution。American Economic Review，60(4)，728-735。  new window
17.Krugman, Paul R.(1994)。The Myth of Asia's Miracle。Foreign Affairs，73(6)，62-78。  new window
18.陳正順(19741100)。進口替代：各種測定方法之再檢討及應用。經濟論文叢刊，5，185-206。new window  延伸查詢new window
19.Chu, W. W.(1994)。Import substitution and export-led growth: a study of Taiwan's petrochemical industry。World Development，22，781-794。  new window
會議論文
1.Liang, K. S.(1992)。Evolution of foreign trade from protection to liberalization in Taiwan, the Republic of China。Conference on Economic Reconstruction and Growth，(會議日期: 1992/05/01-05/02)。Taipei：Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research。  new window
圖書
1.凃照彦(1995)。台灣からアジアのすベてが見ぇる。東京：時事通信社。  延伸查詢new window
2.Balassa, B.(1981)。The Newly Industrializing Countries in the World Economy。New York：Pergamon Press。  new window
3.Bhagwati, J. N.(1978)。Anatomy and Consequences of Exchange Control Regime。New York：Ballinger。  new window
4.Frank, C.、Kim, K. S.、Westphal, L.(1978)。Foreign Trade Regimes and Economic Development in South Korea。New York：National Bureau of Economic Research。  new window
5.Krueger, A.(1978)。Liberalization Attempts and Consequences。New York：Ballinger。  new window
6.Krueger, A.(1996)。Contrasts in transition to market-oriented economics: India and Korea。  new window
7.Wade, R.(1990)。Governing the Market。Princeton, NJ：Princeton University Press。  new window
8.Kuo, Shirley W. Y.(1983)。The Taiwan Economy in Transition。Westview Press。  new window
9.蕭峰雄(1994)。我國產業政策與產業發展：臺灣的經驗。臺北：遠東經濟研究顧問社有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.蔣碩傑(19830715)。出超與外匯資產累積的意義。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.邢慕寰(1993)。趁早抛棄「新重商主義」的包袱。台灣經濟策論。臺北：三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.薛琦(1995)。台灣第二次進口替代產業的發展。台灣對外貿易發展論文集。臺北：聯經出版事業公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.Bhagwati, J. N.(1986)。Rethinking trade strategy。Development Strategies Reconsidered。New Brunswick：Transaction Books。  new window
4.Fei, J.、Ohkawa, K.、Ranis, G.(1985)。Economic development in historic perspective: Japan, Korea and Taiwan。Japan and Developing Countries: A Comparative Analysis。Oxford：Basil Blackwell。  new window
5.Kirkpatrick, C.(1987)。Trade policy and industrialization in LDCs。Surveys in Development Economics。Oxford：Basil Blackwell。  new window
6.Krugman, P.(1984)。Import protection as export promotion: international competition in the presence of oligopoly and economies of scale。Monopolistic Competition and International Trade。Oxford：Clarendon Press。  new window
7.Krugman, P.(1992)。Import protection as export promotion: international competition in the presence of oligopoly and economies of scale。Imperfect Competition and International Trade。Cambridge：MIT Press。  new window
8.Liang, K. S.、Liang, C. I. Hou(1982)。Trade and incentive policies in Taiwan。Experiences and Lessons of Economic Development in Taiwan。Taiwan, Taipei：Academia Sinica。  new window
9.Schive, Chi(1987)。Trade patterns and trends of Taiwan。Trade and Structural Change in Pacific Area。University of Chicago Press。  new window
10.Teitel, S.、Thoumi, F.(1986)。From import substitution to exports: the manufacturing exports experience of Argentina and Brazil。Economic Development and Cultural Change。  new window
11.蔣碩傑。出超與外匯資產累積的意義。台灣經濟發展的啓示--穩定中的成長。臺北：經濟與生活出版事業公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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