Ever since the founding of the People’s Republic of China, the connotation between Huangmei opera and Anhui province has existed, and has been constantly strengthened and publicized, creating a social imaginary space as an "artificial " link which was constructed with the mentality of Anhui province. The production of the regional symbol has undergone four stages, namely, the production of political space between the early 1950 s and the late 1970 s, the production of art space in the 1980 s, the initial combination of the production and consumption of space in the 1990 s, and the full integration of production and consumption of space since the early twenty-first century. This research contributes to the understanding of the internal essence and evolutionary patterns of the space production and regional symbol of Huangmei opera, and is a theoretical reference for other cases of space production of regional symbols.