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題名：臺語口語及書面語體的多面向分析
書刊名：語言暨語言學
作者：張學謙 引用關係
作者(外文)：Tiu, Hak-khiam
出版日期：2000
卷期：1:1
頁次：頁89-117
主題關鍵詞：口語；書面語；多面向分析；臺語；Multi-dimension；Spoken；Written；Register；Taiwanese
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(4) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:47
　　　　　這篇論文是以語料庫為本的社會語言學研究。本文嘗試辨認影響台語語體變異的深層言談面向，同時刻畫語體的篇章關係。本研究採用Biber的「多面向方法」。本研究建立的語料庫包含口語語體（9類，94篇）及書面語體（8類，91篇），總計144,942詞。經過相關的統計分析後，總共得出五個深層言談面向：人際關係vs. 表達資訊；個人情感的表達；說服：邏輯vs. 空間的連接；敘述；具親和力的說明vs. 詳細報導。本文利用語體的面向分數來刻劃語體的篇章關係。研究結果顯示語體的變異需要透過多面向的分析來掌握，因為任何單一面向都不能絕對的區分口語及書面語體的差異。
　　　　　This paper is a corpus-based study of sociolinguistics. The aim of this study is twofold: (1) to identify underlying dimensions of register variation in Taiwanese, and (2) to characterize the textual relations among different registers. This study adopts Biber’s (1988) multi-dimensional approach to register variation. The corpus comprises nine spoken registers (94 texts) and eight written registers (91 texts), totaling 144,942 words. Texts are segmented, tagged, and counted by computational tools. The distribution of 36 linguistic features in these texts is subjected to factor analysis. Five underlying dimensions are identified in this study: interpersonal vs. informational; personal expression of emotion; persuasion: logical vs. temporal linking; narrative; and involved exposition vs. precise reportage. Textual relations among these registers support the interpretation of dimensions. Since no single dimension is capable of explaining all of the register variation in Taiwanese, the results of this study show that register variation are best captured by multi-dimensional construct.
期刊論文
1.Cheng, R. L.(1987)。Borrowing and Internal Development in Lexical Change--A Comparison of Taiwanese Words and Their Mandarin Equivalents。Journal of Chinese Linguistics，15(1)，105-132。  new window
2.鄭良偉(1977)。Taiwanese Question Particles。Journal of Chinese Linguistics，5(2)，153-185。  new window
3.Besnier, Niko(1988)。The Linguistic Relationships of Spoken and Written Nukulaelae Registers。Language，64(4)，707-736。  new window
4.Hymes, Dell(1984)。Sociolinguistics: Stability and consolation。International Journal of the Sociology of Language，45，39-45。  new window
5.Biber, Douglas(1986)。Spoken and Written textual dimensions in English。Language，62(2)，384-414。  new window
6.Biber, Douglas、Hared, Mohamed(1992)。Dimensions of register variation in Somali。Language Variation and Change，4(1)，41-75。  new window
學位論文
1.張學謙(1998)。Dimensions of spoken and written Taiwanese: a corpus-based register study(博士論文)。University of Hawaii at Manoa。  new window
2.Grabe, William(1984)。Towards defining expository prose within a theory of text construction，Los Angeles。  new window
3.Kim, Yong-Jin(1990)。Register variation in Korean: A corpus-based study(博士論文)。University of Southern California，Los Angeles。  new window
4.Wang, Yu-Fang(1996)。The Information Sequences of Adverbial Clauses in Chinese Spoken and Written Discourse，臺北。  new window
圖書
1.鄭良偉(1997)。臺語、華語的結構及動向（第三冊）：臺、華語的時空、疑問與否定。臺語、華語的結構及動向（第三冊）：臺、華語的時空、疑問與否定。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭良偉(1997)。臺語、華語的結構及動向（第四冊）：臺、華語的代詞焦點與範圍。臺語、華語的結構及動向（第四冊）：臺、華語的代詞焦點與範圍。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.Tannen, Deborah(1982)。The Myth of Orality and Literacy。Linguistics and Literacy。London, UK/ New York, NY：Plenum Press。  new window
4.Ervin-Tripp, Susan(1972)。On sociolinguistic rules; alternation and cooccurrence。Directions in Sociolinguistics。New York。  new window
5.Hsieh, Hsin-I.(1992)。In search of a grammatical foundation for dialect subgrouping。Chinese Languages and Linguistics, Vol. I: Chinese Dialects,。Taipei：Institute of History and Philology, Academia Sinica。  new window
6.Biber, Douglas(1995)。Dimensions of register variation: A cross-linguistic comparison。Cambridge University Press。  new window
7.Gorsuch, R. L.(1983)。Factor analvsis。Hillsdale, NJ：Lawrence Erlbaum。  new window
8.Biber, Douglas(1988)。Variation Across Speech and Writing。Cambridge。  new window
9.Comrie, Bernard(1976)。Aspect: An Introduction to the Study of Verbal Aspect and Related Problems。Cambridge University Press。  new window
10.Lien, Chin-Fa(1988)。Taiwanese sentence-final particles。The Structure of Taiwanese: A Modern Synthesis。Taipei：The Crane Publishing。  new window
11.Jakobson, Roman(1990)。The speech event and the functions of language。On Language。Cambridge, MA：Harvard University Press。  new window
其他
1.Chen, Lilly Lee(1995)。The verb si ‘be’ in Taiwanese，Taipei。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chafe, Wallace L.(1985)。Linguistic differences produced by differences between speaking and writing。Literacy, Language, and Learning: The Nature and Consequences of Reading and Writing。Cambridge University Press。  new window
2.Chafe, Wallace L.(1982)。Integration and Involvement in Speaking, Writing, and Oral Literature。Spoken and Written Language: Exploring Orality and Literacy。Ablex Publishing。  new window
 
 
 
 
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