Subjects of this study consisted of 790 patients who were admitted to Heart Lotus Ward (hospice ward) of Tzu-Chi Medical Center during the period from August 9, 1996 to October 15, 2000. Only cases with complete records were included. The average ages of patients were 58.9 ± 14.7 years for Taiwaness, 59.5 ± 16.3 years for aborigines, 62.4 ± 14.1 years for Huganess, and 73.2 ± 5.6 years for Mainlander. The average age of the mountain aborigines patients were 54.9 ± 14.7 years. During this period, the proportion of persons died from cancers in Hualien Hsein, who received hospice care increased to around 25%. That rate for the mountain aborigines alone increased to about 16.6%. The percentage of patients without care-givers was 19.6% in Mainlander. The patient as the primary decision maker was 58.5% in Mainlander. They were the highest rate in four groups. The percentage of patients whose expected and real death place were both in the hospital was also highest in Mainlander group. In the period onset within 3 years prior to death, the time from initial symptoms to first clinic visit was longest in Mainland patients (46.8 days) and shortest in mountain aborigines (12.8 days). The time from first clinic visit to death was shortest in Mainlander (240.2 days), the next in mountain aborigines (262.2 days), and longest in Taiwaness (337.6 days). The duration of the final hospitalization was longest in the mountain aborigines (28.2 days), and shortest in Huganess (15.5 days). Understanding characteristics of these patients who received hospice care will help medical professionals develop hospice care with "cultural safety", and provide better services to satisfy the various needs of terminal cancer patients.