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題名:伊斯蘭教真的被「妖魔化」了嗎﹖--一個整合既有經驗發現的論點
書刊名:問題與研究
作者:黃旻華 引用關係
作者(外文):Huang, Min-hua
出版日期:2002
卷期:41:4
頁次:頁21-46
主題關鍵詞:伊斯蘭教中東政治宗教與政治政治學方法論IslamMiddle East politicsReligion and politicsMethodology
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:30
     911事件後,「伊斯蘭教是否被妖魔化」又成為美國政治學界的熱門議題。過去學界的辯論總停留在理論層次而流於空泛,經驗上有助於釐清辯論的文獻,不但數量少,多侷限於特定時空環境。本文試圖整合既有的經驗發現,並提出個整合性的論點,初步結論是:「伊斯蘭信仰虔誠度」與「支持民主」和「愛好和平」皆呈負相關。前者與「低教育程度」和「對政府的負面態度」有關,後者與系統層次因素有關,兩者皆非單純宗教因素,但與宗教相關。
     The debate of whether Islam is demonized has been a popular issue again since the terrorist attact on September 11,2001. In the past, political scientists always proceeded the debate with a weak theory, with none really trying to develop a coherent one. Empirical findings are few, and are all subject to a particular context. As a result, there has been little progress towards greater theoretical understanding. This article seeks to integrate current empirical findings and propose a coherent theoretical framework on the issue. The main argument is that Islamic religiosity is inversely correlated to the pro-democratic attitudes and to the support for non-violent means of resolving the Arab-Israeli conflict as well. While the factors accounting for the inverse correlation are different, religion by itself is not the prime cause, though is indeed relevant.
期刊論文
1.Tessler, M.(2002)。Islam and Democracy in the Middle East: The Impact of Religious Orientations on Attitudes Toward Democracy in Four Arab Countries。Comparative Politics,34(3),337-354。  new window
2.Tessler, M.(2000)。Morocco's Next Political Generation。Journal of North African Studies,5,1-26。  new window
3.Tessler, M.、Nachtwey, J.(1998)。Islam and Attitudes Toward International Conflict: Evidence from Survey Research in the Arab World。Journal of Conflict Resolution,42,619-636。  new window
4.Tessler, Mark、Warriner, Ina(1997)。Gender, Feminism, and Attitudes Toward International Conflict: Exploring Relationships with Survey Data from the Middle East。World Politics,49,250-281。  new window
5.Tessler, Mark、Nachtwey, Jodi、Grant, Audra(1999)。Further Tests of the Women and Peace Hypothesis: Evidence from Cross-National Survey Research in the Middle East。International Studies Quarterly,43(3),519-531。  new window
6.黃旻華(20010100)。「民主和平」研究的方法論:「聽眾成本」概念之辨析。問題與研究,40(1),87-107。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Barber, B. R.(1995)。Jihad vs. McWorld。New York:Times Books。  new window
2.Barnett, M. N.(1998)。Dialogue in Arab Politics: Negotiations in Regional Order。New York:Columbia University Press。  new window
3.Eickelman, D. F.、Piscatori, J.(1996)。Muslim Politics。Princeton, N. J.:Princeton University Press。  new window
4.Entelis, J. R.(1997)。Islam, Democracy, and the State in North Africa。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
5.Garnham, D.、Tessler, M.(1995)。Democracy, War, and Peace in the Middle East。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
6.Humphreys, R. S.(1999)。Between Memory and Desire: The Middle East in a Troubled Age。Berkeley, Calif.:University of California Press。  new window
7.Kim, J. O.、Mueller, C. W.(1978)。Introduction to Factor Analysis: What It Is and How To Do It。Beverly Hills:Sage。  new window
8.Kim, J. O.、Mueller, C. W.(1978)。Factor Analysis: Statistical Methods and Practical Issues。Sage。  new window
9.Mernissi, F.(1987)。Beyond the Veil: Male-Female Dynamics in Modern Muslim Society。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
10.Moghadam, V. M.(1993)。Modernizing Women: Gender and Social Change in the Middle East。Boulder:Lynne Rienner。  new window
11.Greene, William H.(2000)。Econometric Analysis。Prentice-Hall。  new window
12.Huntington, Samuel Phillips(1996)。The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order。Simon & Schuster Company, Inc.。  new window
圖書論文
1.Abed, S. B.(1995)。Islam and Democracy。Democracy, War, and Peace in the Middle East。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
2.Al-Suwaidi, J.(1995)。Arab and Western Conceptions of Democracy: Evidence from a UAE Opinion Survey。Democracy, War, and Peace in the Middle East。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
3.Bouatta, C.、Cherifati-Merabtine, D.(1993)。The Social Representation of Women in Algeria's Islamist Movement。Identity Politics and Women: Cultural Reassertions and Feminisms in International Perspective。Boulder:Westview Press。  new window
4.Brand, L. A.(2000)。Arab Women and Political Liberalization: Challenges and Opportunities。Democracy and Its Limits。Notre Dame, IN:University of Notre Dame Press。  new window
5.Dajani, S.(1993)。Palestinian Women Under Israeli Occupation: Implications for Development。Arab Women: Old Boundaries, New Frontiers。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
6.Harik, I.(1993)。Pluralism in the Arab World。The Global Resurgence of Democracy。Baltimore:The Johns Hopkins University Press。  new window
7.Henry, C. M.(1997)。Crisis of Money and Power: Transitions to Democracy?。Islam, Democracy, and the State in North Africa。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
8.Hudson, M. C.(1995)。Democracy and Foreign Policy in the Arab World。Democracy, War, and Peace in the Middle East。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
9.Nachtwey, J.、Tessler, M.(1999)。Explaining Women's Support for Political Islam: Contributions from Feminist Theory。Area Studies and Social Science: Strategies for Understanding Middle East Politics。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
10.Stowasser, B. F.(1993)。Women's Issues in Modern Islamic Thought。Arab Women: Old Boundaries, New Frontiers。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
11.Tessler, M.(1997)。The Origins of Popular Support for Islamist Movement; A Political Economic Analysis。Islam, Democracy, and the State in North Africa。Bloomington:Indiana University Press。  new window
12.Tessler, M.、Grobschmidt, M.(1995)。Democracy in the Arab World and the Arab-Israeli Conflict。Democracy, War, and Peace in the Middle East。Bloomington:Indiana University。  new window
 
 
 
 
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