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題名:應用計劃行為理論與健康信念模式分析--影響某工專學生騎機車戴安全帽行為的因素
書刊名:衛生教育學報
作者:呂昌明楊昭慧謝惠玲
作者(外文):Lu, Chang-mingYang, Chao-hueiHsieh, Hui-lin
出版日期:2003
卷期:19
頁次:頁95-114
主題關鍵詞:計劃行為理論健康信念模式騎機車戴安全帽工專男學生Theory of planned behaviorHealth belief modelMotorcycle-safety helmet using behaviorJunior college male students
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(2) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:43
本研究以計劃行為理論與健康信念模式為研究架構,探討研究對象騎機車戴安全帽的行為、行為意圖及其相關因素。以248位就讀某工專的騎機車男生為研究對象,收集本研究所需之相關資料。分析發現本研究受試者的騎機車戴安全帽行為方面,以從不戴者最夕;行為意圖上也以偏向不可能者居多;行為與行為意圖間的相關達.69(p<.001)。迴歸分析後得知:態度、主觀規範、知覺行為控制能共同解釋行為意圖51%的變異量,但是,主觀規範的作用不明顯;罹患性認知、嚴重性認知、有效性認知及障礙性認知可以共同解釋行為意圖15%的變異量,但是,僅嚴重性認知及障礙性認知的影響力達顯著水準。同時也比較有、智意圖者在各信念方面的差異,提供設計機車交通安全教育策略時的參考。最後,對未來運用計劃行為理論及健康信念模式的相關研究提出建議。
The purpose of This study was to predict and understand the male students’ intention and behavior to use motorcycle-safety helmet on the basis of the Theory of Planned Behavior and the health Belief Model. Data were collected during questionnaire surveys on a cluster sample of 248 male students who operate motorcycles in a junior college. The analysis revealed that each model was a significant predictor of intention. The relation between behavior and intention was .69. Regression analysis to predict intention from the Theory of Planned Behavior and the Health Belief Model accounted for a significant proportion of the variance (R tpb=.51:R hbm=.15). These regression models suggested that educators who effected a change in attitudes, perceived behavioral control, perceived severity and perceived barriers of action may also change behavioral intention. Meanwhile, the suggestion of developing traffic-safety education was shown by comparing the difference on specific beliefs between intentional and non-intentional students.
期刊論文
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3.Bachulis, B. L.、Sangter, W.、Gorrel, G. W.、Long, W. B.(1988)。Patterns of injury in helmets and nonhelmeted motorcyclists。American Journal of Surgery,155(5),708-711。  new window
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學位論文
1.吳秀英(1988)。交通傷害事故危險因子的探討(碩士論文)。國立陽明大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.翁廷爕(1983)。台北市機車問題之研究(碩士論文)。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.謝惠玲(1994)。某工專日間部騎機車男生戴安全帽之行為意圖及行為研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.陳瑩睿(1998)。某專科學校學生機車超速駕駛意圖及行為之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
5.蔡益堅(1991)。台北市機車使用者戴安全帽對預防頭部外傷效果分析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
6.柯惠珍(1998)。臺北市國中學生家中資原回收行為意圖及相關因素之研究(碩士論文)。國立師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
7.蔡佳伶(1994)。師範學院學生紙張回收行為意圖研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
8.周文生(1990)。機車安全帽使用推廣策略之研究(碩士論文)。國立交通大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Taylor, S. E.(1991)。Health psychology。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
2.交通部統計處(2000)。88年道路交通事故分析。交通部統計處。  延伸查詢new window
3.交通部統計處(2000)。88年「機車使用狀況調查」摘要分析。交通部統計處。  延伸查詢new window
4.交通部統計處(2002)。「台北都會區機車使用趨勢分析之研究」重要結果摘要。交通部統計處。  延伸查詢new window
5.交通部統計處(2002)。90年「機車使用狀況調查」摘要分析。交通部統計處。  延伸查詢new window
6.林大煜、傅毓良、周文生(1989)。機車安全帽使用效益與推廣策略之研究。交通部運輸研究所。  延伸查詢new window
7.Becker, M. H.(1974)。The Health belief model and personal health behavior。Thorofare, NJ:Charles B. Slack Inc.。  new window
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10.Fishbein, Martin、Ajzen, Icek(1975)。Belief, Attitude, Intention, and Behavior: An Introduction to Theory and Research。Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
其他
1.Lee, G. S.(1993)。The use of child car safety restraints: a test of the Health Belief Model。  new window
圖書論文
1.Glanz, K.、Lewis, F. M.、Rimer, B. K.(1990)。Model of Individual Health Behavior。Health Behavior and Health Education。San Francisco:Jossy-Bass Publishers。  new window
2.Ajzen, Icek(1985)。From intentions to actions: A theory of planned behavior。Action Control: From Cognition to Behavior。Springer-Verlag。  new window
 
 
 
 
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