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題名:臺灣樂透彩券之價格需求彈性:隨機選號與自覺選號下之估計
書刊名:人文及社會科學集刊
作者:林玫吟 引用關係王智賢 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Mei-yinWang, Jue-shyan
出版日期:2004
卷期:16:4
頁次:頁487-503
主題關鍵詞:隨機選號自覺選號彩券Conscious selectionRandom selectionLottery
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:8
  • 點閱點閱:105
本文以樂透公益彩券為主題,分析臺灣民眾的購券行為。首先,我們以限制應變數模型來估計累積頭彩機率函數,發現臺灣民眾選號行為是屬於自覺性的選擇而非隨機性的選擇,而此將易提高累積頭彩的機率,降低報酬預期價值。其次,我們利用有效價格模型估計彩券的需求函數,實證結果顯示臺灣公益彩卷無論是隨機性的選號或自覺性的選號,價格需求彈性均遠大於1,代表目前彩卷有效價格過高,應降低售價或徵收率才可提高彩卷收入。
We analyze the demand for Tawan's lottery tickets during the first 186 lottery drawings. Using a limited dependent variable model to estimate the rollover probability function, we find the players select numbers consciously, not randomly. This raises the rollover probability of the grand prize and reduces the expected value of return. Moreover, we employ the effective price to estimate the demand for lottery tickets. The result shows the price elasticity is larger than 1, implying the revenure raised from the lottery will be increased by reducing the selling price and the take-out rate.
期刊論文
1.劉代洋、林慧明、藍俊杰(20021100)。彩券需求之消費者行為分析。嘉南學報,28,217-230。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.Cook, P. J.、Clotfelter, C. T.(1993)。The Peculiar Scale Economies of Lotto。The American Economics Review,83(3),634-643。  new window
3.Farrell, L.、Walker, I.(1999)。The Welfare Effects of Lotto: Evidence from the U. K.。Journal of Public Economics,72(1),99-120。  new window
4.Granger, Clive William John、Newbold, Paul(1974)。Spurious Regressions in Econometrics。Journal of econometrics,2(2),111-120。  new window
5.劉代洋、陳慧琪(2001)。發行彩券、價格彈性和六合彩之替代性分析。財稅研究,33(4),22-27。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.Walker, Ian、Hartley, Roger、Lanot, Gauthier、Farrell, Lisa(2000)。The Demand for Lotto: The Role of Conscious Selection。Journal of Business & Economic Statistics,18(2),228-241。  new window
7.Farrell, L.、Morgenroth, E.、Walker, I.(1999)。A Time Series Analysis of U. K. Lottery Sales: Long and Short Run Price Elasticities。Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics,61(4),513-526。  new window
8.Forrest, David、Simmons, Robert、Gulley, O. David(2000)。Elasticity of Demand for UK National Lottery Tickets。National Tax Journal,53(4),853-863。  new window
9.Scott, Frank A., Jr.、Gulley, O. David(1993)。The Demand for Wagering on State-Operated Lotto Games。National Tax Journal,46(1),13-22。  new window
10.Jackson, R.(1994)。Demand for Lottery Products in Massachusetts。The Journal of Consumer Affairs,28(2),313-325。  new window
11.Fabritius, Michael M.、Mason, Paul M.、Steagall, Jeffrey W.(1997)。The Elasticity of Demand for Lotto Tickets and the Corresponding Welfare Effects。Public Finance Review,25(5),474-490。  new window
12.Miers, David(1996)。The Implementation and Effects of Great Britain's National Lottery。Journal of Gambling Studies,12(4),343-373。  new window
13.Mikesell, John L.(1987)。The Effect of Maturity and Competition on State Lottery Markets。Journal of Policy Analysis and Management,6(2),251-253。  new window
14.McConkey, C. W.、Warren, W. E.(1987)。Psychographic and demographic profiles of state lottery ticket purchase。The Journal of Consumer Affairs,21(2),314-327。  new window
15.Scott, F. A. Jr.、Gulley, O. D.(1995)。Rationality and Efficiency in Lotto Markets。Economic Inquiry,33(2),475-488。  new window
16.Scoggins, John F.(1995)。The Lotto and Expected Net Revenue。National Tax Journal,48(1),61-70。  new window
17.Walker, Ian(1998)。The Economic Analysis of Lotteries。Economic Policy,13(27),359-402。  new window
學位論文
1.鹿元忠(2003)。台北市地區彩券購買行為之研究(碩士論文)。淡江大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃建斌(2000)。政府彩券盈餘極大化與最適徵收率之關聯性研究,沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Clotfelter, Charles T.、Cook, Philip J.(1989)。Selling Hope: State Lotteries in America。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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