This essay deals with issues arisen from the Poetry Criticism Theory introduced by Shen De Qian during Qing Dynasty, the time Chinese poems underwent another transformation. Shen’s evauation on Du’s poetry will be discussed further. Its pros and cons will be indicated in order to have better understanding of the theory. We will then talk about Shen’s contributions to the study of Du’s poetry. The significance of Du’s poetry and its impact on Chinese poems can be illustrated from our discussion.