女性讀寫／讀寫女性--女性志異小說與《科學怪人》__臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

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題名：	女性讀寫／讀寫女性--女性志異小說與《科學怪人》
書刊名：	歐美研究
作者：	馮品佳
作者(外文)：	Feng, Pin-chia
出版日期：	2005
卷期：	35:1
頁次：	頁9-49
主題關鍵詞：	女性志異小說；科學怪人；瑪莉雪萊；文化生產；The female gothic；Frankenstein；Mary Shelley；Cultural production
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:1 共同引用:1 點閱:50

本文探討十八世紀末與十九世紀初期英國女性志異小說與社會的互動、女性作者及女性讀者與當時志異傳統的生產、複製與傳播的關係。論文第一部分討論志異小說「興起」的背景及當時社會結構與意識型態對於女性書寫與閱讀之影響，並將女性志異與女性成長小說並置比較。其二經由閱讀《科學怪人》中的成長敘事，討論雪萊如何在《科學怪人》中以性別越界的「扮裝書寫」刻劃女性在傳統社會中如何遭到性別化的限制，從而重新詮釋女性志異小說。然而《科學怪人》的不同版本也展現的雪萊日漸保守的書寫策略與心態，可為文化生產與社會間互動的具體表現。

以文找文

This paper explores the development of the English female gothic from roughly 1760 to 1820, and examines the development of the genre from cultural, political, and economic perspectives with a specific focus on women’s role in the production, reproduction, and transmission in the early gothic tradition. The paper is divided into two parts. The first part discusses the socio-political back-ground behind the “rise” of the English gothic novel and how the act of writing and that of reading the female gothic could potentially undermine the bourgeois ideology of domesticity. Moreover, I argue that the female gothic provides an alternative narrative of Bildung for women since women writers and readers are able to negotiate a release of their “veiled” or repressed desires and encode a possible construction of female subjectivity within the textual space. The second part consists of a close reading of Mary Shelley’s Franken-stein. Through reading the multiple narratives of Bildung in the novel, I explore the ways in which Shelley deploys the strategy of cross-dressing writing to highlight the gendered roles of women in a traditional society and to reinterpret and reinvent the genre as a whole. As revealed in the different editions of the novel, however, we can also come to understand the increasingly conservative atti-tude of Shelley, which embodies intimate and inevitable interactions of social forces and cultural production.

以文找文

期刊論文
1.	馮品佳(19960800)。文本怪物/怪物文本 : 瑪莉．雪萊的《瑪蒂達》。中外文學，25(3)=291，159-178。延伸查詢
2.	Fraiman, Susan(1993)。The Mill on the Floss, the Critics, and the Bildungsroman。PMLA，108(1)，136-150。
3.	Hume, Robert D.(1969)。Gothic versus Romantic: A Revaluation of the Gothic Novel。PMLA，84(2)，282-290。
4.	Marcus, Steven(2002)。Frankenstein: Myths of Scientific and Medical Knowledge and Stories of Human Relations。The Southern Review，38(1)，188-201。
5.	Jacobus, Mary(1982)。Is There a Woman in This Text?。New Literary History，14(1)，117-141。
6.	Carson, James B.(1988)。Bringing the Author Forward: Frankenstein through Mary Shelley's Letters。Criticism，30(4)，431-453。
7.	Carson, J. P.(1988)。Bringing the author forward: Frankenstein through Mary Shelley’s letters。Criticism，30(4)，431-453。
8.	Jacobus, Mary(1982)。Is there a woman in this text?。New Literary History: A Journal of Theory and Interpretation，14(1)，117-154。
9.	Marcus, S.(2002)。Frankenstein: Myths of scientific and medical knowledge and stories of human relations。The Southern Review，38(1)，188-201。

會議論文
1.	陳國榮(1997)。志異小說：英國文學史上的斷層。臺北。81-102。延伸查詢
2.	陳國榮(1997)。志異小說：英國文學史上的斷層。臺北。81-102。延伸查詢

圖書
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3.	Maturin, Charles Robert(1989)。Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale。Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale。Oxford。
4.	Radcliffe, Ann(1970)。The Mysteries of Udolpho。The Mysteries of Udolpho。London。
5.	Botting, Fred(1996)。Gothic。London：Routledge。
6.	DeLamotte, Eugenia C.(1990)。Perils of the night: a feminist study of nineteenth-century Gothic。Perils of the night: a feminist study of nineteenth-century Gothic。New York and Oxford。
7.	Johnson, Barbara(1987)。My Monster/Myself。Mary Shelley’s Frankenstein。New York。
8.	Schmitt, Cannon(1997)。Alien Nation: Nineteenth-Century Gothic Fictions and English Nationality。Philadelphia。
9.	Lovell, Terry(1987)。Consuming Fiction。New York：London：Verso。
10.	Mellor, Anne K.(1988)。Mary Shelley: Her Life, Her Fiction, Her Monsters。New York。
11.	Mellor, Anne Kostelanetz(1988)。Mary Shelley: Her Life, Her Fiction, Her Monsters。New York, NY：Routledge。
12.	Moretti, Franco(1983)。Signs taken for wonders: Essays in the Sociology of Literary Forms。London。
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16.	Watt, Ian(1957)。The Rise of the Novel: Studies in Defoe, Richardson, and Fielding。U of California P。
17.	Malchow, H. L.(1996)。Gothic Images of Race in Nineteenth-Century Britain。Stanford：Stanford University Press。
18.	Wolstenholem, Susan(1993)。Gothic (Re)visions: Writing Women as Readers。New York：State U of NewYork P。
19.	Poovey, Mary(1984)。The Proper Lady and the Woman Writer: Ideology as Style in the Works of Mary Wollstonecraft, Mary Shelley, and Jane Austen。Chicago, IL：University of Chicago Press。
20.	Ellis, Kate Ferguson(1989)。The Contested Castle: Gothic Novels and the Subversion of Domestic Ideology。Urbana：Chicago：U of Illinois P。
21.	Gilbert, Sandra M.、Gubar, Susan(1979)。The Madwoman in The Attic: The Woman Writer and the Nineteenth-Century Literary Imagination。Yale University Press。
22.	Escarpit, Robert、葉淑燕(1990)。文學社會學。遠流出版事業股份有限公司。延伸查詢
23.	Halberstam, Judith(1995)。Skin Shows: Gothic Horror and the Technology of Monsters。Durham。
24.	Punter, David(1996)。The Literature of Terror: A History of Gothic Fictions from 1765 to the Present Day。London：Longman。
25.	宋美璍(1995)。十八世紀英國文學：諷刺詩與小說。十八世紀英國文學：諷刺詩與小說。臺北：東大。延伸查詢
26.	Williams, Anne(1995)。Art of Darkness: A Poetics of Gothic。University of Chicago Press。
27.	Baldick, Chris(1987)。In Frankenstein's Shadow: Myth, Monstrosity and Nineteenth-Century Writing。In Frankenstein's Shadow: Myth, Monstrosity and Nineteenth-Century Writing。Oxford。
28.	DeLamotte, Eugenia C.(1990)。Perils of the Night: A Feminist Study of Nineteenth-Century Gothic。Perils of the Night: A Feminist Study of Nineteenth-Century Gothic。Oxford。
29.	Godwin, William(1994)。St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century。St. Leon: A Tale of the Sixteenth Century。New York, NY。
30.	Moretti, Franco(1983)。Signs Taken for Wonders: Essays in the Sociology of Literary Forms。Signs Taken for Wonders: Essays in the Sociology of Literary Forms。London, UK。
31.	Clery, E. J.(2000)。Women's Gothic: From Clara Reeve to Mary Shelley。Women's Gothic: From Clara Reeve to Mary Shelley。London, UK。
32.	Radcliffe, Ann(1986)。The Romance of the Forest: Interspersed with Some Pieces of Poetry。The Romance of the Forest: Interspersed with Some Pieces of Poetry。New York, NY。
33.	Radcliffe, Ann(1986)。The Romance of the Forest。The Romance of the Forest。New York, NY。
34.	Tompkins, J. M. S.(1961)。The Popular Novel in England, 1770-1800。The Popular Novel in England, 1770-1800。Lincoln, NE。
35.	Radcliffe, Ann(1970)。The Mysteries of Udolpho。The Mysteries of Udolpho。New York, NY。
36.	Roberts, Bette B.(1980)。The Gothic Romance: Its Appeal to Women Writers and Readers in Late Eighteenth-century England。The Gothic Romance: Its Appeal to Women Writers and Readers in Late Eighteenth-century England。New York, NY。
37.	(1983)。The Female Gothic。The Female Gothic。London, UK。
38.	Radcliffe, Ann(1995)。The Castles of Athlin and Dunbayne。The Castles of Athlin and Dunbayne。New York, NY。
39.	Walpole, Horace(1963)。The Castle of Otranto。The Castle of Otranto。New York, NY。
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41.	Mellor, Anne K.(1992)。Romanticism & Gender。Romanticism & Gender。London, UK。
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44.	Maturin, Charles Robert(1989)。Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale。Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale。New York, NY。
45.	Wollstonecraft, Mary(1976)。Mary and the Wrongs of Woman。Mary and the Wrongs of Woman。Oxford, UK。
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48.	Shelley, Mary W.(1969)。Frankenstein: Or The modern Prometheus。Frankenstein: Or The modern Prometheus。New York, NY。
49.	Heller, Tamar(1992)。Dead Secrets: Wilkie Collins and the Female Gothic。Dead Secrets: Wilkie Collins and the Female Gothic。New Haven, CT。
50.	Lovell, Terry(1987)。Consuming Fiction。Consuming Fiction。London, UK。
51.	Richardson, Samuel(1985)。Clarrisa, or, The History of a Young Lady。Clarrisa, or, The History of a Young Lady。New York, NY。
52.	Schmitt, Cannon(1997)。Alien Nation: Nineteenth-century Gothic Fictions and English Nationality。Alien Nation: Nineteenth-century Gothic Fictions and English Nationality。Philadelphia, PA。
53.	Praz, Mario(1968)。Introductory Essay。Three Gothic Novels。London, UK。
54.	Tillotson, Marcia(1983)。"A Forced Solitude": Mary Shelley and the Creation of Frankenstein's Monstor。The Female Gothic。Montreal, Canada。
55.	Russ, Joanna(1983)。Somebody's Trying to Kill Me and I Think It's My Husband: The Modern Gothic。The Female Gothic。Montreal, Canada。
56.	Mussell, Kay J.(1983)。"But Why Do They Read Those Things?": The Female Audience and the Gothic Novel。The Female Gothic。Montreal, Canada。
57.	Mellor, Anne K.(1990)。Choosing a Text of Frankenstein to Teach。Approaches to Teaching Shelley's Frankenstein。New York, NY。
58.	Veeder, William(1990)。Gender and Pedagogy: The Questions of Frankenstein。Approaches to Teaching Shelley's Frankenstein。New York, NY。
59.	Butler, Marilyn(1996)。Frankenstein and Radical Science。Frankenstein。New York, NY。
60.	Lipking, Lawrence(1996)。Frankenstein, the True Story; or Rousseau Judges Jean-Jacques。Frankenstein。New York, NY。
61.	Heller, Lee E.(1992)。Framenstein and the Cultural Uses of Gothic。Mary Shelley: Frankenstein。Boston, MA。
62.	Johnson, Barbara(1987)。My Monster/ My Self。Mary Shelley's Frankenstein。New York, NY。
63.	Kahane, Claire(1985)。The Gothic Mirror。The (M)other Tongue: Essays in Feminist Psychoanalytic Interpretation。Ithaca, NY。
64.	Knoepflmacher, U. C.(1979)。Thoughts on the Aggression of Daughters。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。Berkeley, CA。
65.	Levine, George(1979)。The Ambiguous Heritage of Frankenstein。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。Berkeley, CA。
66.	Scott, Peter Dale(1979)。Vital Artifice: Mary, Percy, and the Psychopolitical Integrity of Frankenstein。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。Berkeley, CA。
67.	Austen, J.(1965)。Northanger abbey。Northanger abbey。New York。
68.	Butler, Marilyn(1996)。Frankenstein and radical science。Frankenstein。New York。
69.	Richard, C.(1986)。Introduction。The romance of the forest: Interspersed with some pieces of poetry。New York。
70.	Clery, E. J.(2000)。Women’s gothic: From Clara Reeve to Mary Shelley。Women’s gothic: From Clara Reeve to Mary Shelley。London。
71.	Godwin, W.(1960)。The adventures of Caleb Williams: or, Things as they are。The adventures of Caleb Williams: or, Things as they are。New York。
72.	Godwin, W.(1994)。St. Leon; A tale of the sixteenth century。St. Leon; A tale of the sixteenth century。New York。
73.	Heller, L. E.(1992)。Frankenstein and the cultural uses of gothic。Mary Shelley: Frankenstein。Boston。
74.	Heller, T.(1992)。Dead secrets: Wilkie Collins and the female gothic。Dead secrets: Wilkie Collins and the female gothic。New Haven, CT。
75.	Hill-Miller, K. C.(1995)。My hideous progeny: Mary Shelley, William Godwin, and the father-daughter relationship。My hideous progeny: Mary Shelley, William Godwin, and the father-daughter relationship。Newark, NJ。
76.	Kahane, C.(1985)。The gothic mirror。The (m)other tongue。Ithaca, NY。
77.	Knoepflmacher, U. C.(1979)。Thoughts on the aggression of daughters。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。Berkeley。
78.	Levine, George(1979)。The ambiguous heritage of Frankenstein。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。Berkeley。
79.	Lipking, Lawrence I.(1996)。Frankenstein, the true story; or Rousseau judges Jean-Jacques。Frankenstein。New York。
80.	Malchow, H. L.(1996)。Gothic images of race in nineteenth-century Britain。Gothic images of race in nineteenth-century Britain。Stanford, CA。
81.	Mellor, Anne K.(1990)。Choosing a text of Frankenstein to teach。Approaches to Teaching Shelley's Frankenstein。New York。
82.	Mellor, Anne K.(1992)。Romanticism and gender。Romanticism and gender。London。
83.	Mussell, Kay(1983)。"But why do they read those things?": The female audience and the gothic novel。The female Gothic。Montreal。
84.	Praz, Mario(1968)。Introductory essay。Three gothic novels。London。
85.	Punter, David(1996)。The literature of terror (1) The gothic tradition。The literature of terror (1) The gothic tradition。London。
86.	Radcliffe, Ann(1986)。The romance of the forest: Interspersed with some pieces of poetry。The romance of the forest: Interspersed with some pieces of poetry。New York。
87.	Radcliffe, Ann(1995)。The castles of Athlin and Dunbayne; a Highland story。The castles of Athlin and Dunbayne; a Highland story。New York。
88.	Richardson, S.(1985)。Clarrisa, or, The history of a young lady。Clarrisa, or, The history of a young lady。New York。
89.	Roberts, B. B.(1980)。The gothic romance: Its appeal to women writers and readers in late eighteenth-century England。The gothic romance: Its appeal to women writers and readers in late eighteenth-century England。New York。
90.	Russ, Joanna(1983)。Somebody’s trying to kill me and I think it’s my husband: The modern gothic。The female Gothic。Montreal。
91.	Scott, P. D.(1979)。Vital artifice: Mary, Percy, and the psychopolitical integrity of Frankenstein。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。Berkeley。
92.	Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft(1969)。Frankenstein。Frankenstein。New York。
93.	Shelley, Mary Wollstonecraft(1996)。Frankenstein。Frankenstein。New York。
94.	Sterrenburg, L.(1979)。Mary Shelley’s monster: Politics and pysche in Frankenstein。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。Berkeley。
95.	Tillotson, M.(1983)。"A forced solitude": Mary Shelley and the creation of Frankenstein’s monster。The female Gothic。Montreal。
96.	Tompkins, J. M. S.(1961)。The popular novel in England, 1770-1800。The popular novel in England, 1770-1800。Lincoln, NE。
97.	Veeder, William(1990)。Gender and pedagogy: The questions of Frankenstein。Approaches to Teaching Shelley's Frankenstein。New York。
98.	Walpole, H.(1963)。The castle of Otranto。The castle of Otranto。New York。
99.	Williams, A.(1995)。Arts of Darkness。Arts of Darkness。Chicago。
100.	Wollstonecraft, Mary(1976)。Mary, and the wrongs of woman。Mary, and the wrongs of woman。Oxford。
101.	Bannet, Eve Tavor(1991)。Rewriting the Social Text: The Female Bildungsroman in Eighteenth-Century England。Reflection and Action: Essays on the Bildungsroman。South Carolina。

圖書論文
1.	Bannet, Eve Tavor(1991)。Rewriting the Social Text: The Female Bildungsroman in Eighteenth-century England。Reflection and Action: Essays on the Bildungsroman。University of South Carolina Press。
2.	Sterrenburg, Lee(1979)。Mary Shelley's Monster: Politics and Psyche in Frankenstein。The Endurance of Frankenstein: Essays on Mary Shelley's Novel。University of California Press。

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