大專男子籃球教練領導與凝聚力之研究__臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

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題名：	大專男子籃球教練領導與凝聚力之研究
書刊名：	運動休閒管理學報
作者：	林仁彬／徐欽賢
作者(外文)：	Lin, Zen-pin／Hsu, Chin-hsien
出版日期：	2006
卷期：	3:1
頁次：	頁156-162
主題關鍵詞：	籃球；領導；凝聚力；Basketball；Leadership and cohesion
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:2 共同引用:0 點閱:16

本研究的主要目的在探討在大專男子籃球隊領導行為和凝聚力之間的關係。受試者分為大專籃球運動員，男生一級及二級的學生。全部學生88個參加者完成兩份問卷：運動領導行為 (LSS) 和團隊凝聚力 (GEQ)。資料經過獨立t檢定，單因子變異量數及線性迴歸分析，結果發現：一、一級選手知覺之教練領導行為，依序為：訓練與指導、正面回饋、社會支持、民主行為、專制行為。二、二級選手知覺之教練領導行為，依序為：訓練與指導、正面回饋、民主行為、社會支持、專制行為。三、二級運動員需要較高的訓練與指導、民主與行為、社會支持。四、一級運動員之凝聚力 (團隊合作) 顯著高於二級選手。五、一級籃球選手之教練領導之民主行為和社會支持升高，對選手之團隊合作會跟著提高。本研究可以提供一些訓練的幫助和參數，對於學生和教練在領導和管理，可以改進教學品質。

以文找文

The main aim of this study was to examine the relationship between leadership behaviors and team cohesion in basketball context. The subjects were 41 in division Ⅰ(group1) and 47 in division Ⅱ(group2) male students in the Taiwan college. All 88 participants completed two questionnaires: the Leadership Scale for sport (LSS) and the Group Environment Questionnaire (GEQ). The data was analyzed by the paired t-test, independence t-test, One Way ANOVA and linear regression. The results as follow: 1. Leadership behavior of couches that has been recognized by these division Ⅰ's college athletes includes training and instruction, positive feedback, social support, democratic behavior and autocratic behavior.2. Leadership behavior of couches that has been recognized by these division Ⅱ's college athletes includes training and instruction, positive feedback, democratic behavior, social support, and autocratic behavior. 3. Division Ⅱ's basketball player need more training and instruction, democratic behavior, and social support than division I. 4. Division Ⅰ's scores were all higher than Division Ⅱ for GIT. 5. Division Ⅰ's scores for democratic behavior and social support were high with GIS. It's helpful and reference for the students and coach to improve the teaching quality in the leadership and management.

以文找文

期刊論文
1.	Spink, K. S.、Carron, A. B.(1994)。Group cohesion effects in exercise classes。Small Group Research，25(1)，26-42。
2.	Chclladurai, P.、Saleh, S. D.(1980)。Dimensions of leadership behavior in sports Development of a leadership scale。Journal of Sport Psychology，2(1)，34-45。
3.	Schriesheim, J.(1980)。The social context of leader-subordinate relations: An investigation of the effects of group cohesiveness。Journal of Applied Psychology，65(2)，183-194。
4.	Bollen, K. A.、Hoyle, R. H.(1990)。Perceived cohesion: a conceptual and empirical examination。Social Forces，69，479-504。
5.	Terry, P. C.(1984)。The coaching preferences of elite athletes competing at Universade '83。Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences，9，201-208。
6.	Yukl, G. A.(1971)。Toward a behavioral theory of leadership。Organizational Behavior and Human Performance，6(4)，414-440。
7.	Bird, A. M.(1977)。Team structure and success as related to cohesiveness and leadership。Journal of Social Psychology，10，217-223。
8.	Boone, K. S.、Beitel, P.、Kuhlman, J. S.(1997)。The effects of the win/loss record on cohesion。Journal of Sport Behavior，20，125-135。
9.	Carron, A. V.(1978)。Role behavior and the coach-athlete interaction。International Review of Sport Sociology，21，215-234。
10.	Eisler, L.、Spink, K. S.(1998)。Effects of scoring configuration and task cohesion on the perception of psychological momentum。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology，20，311-320。
11.	Kozub, S. A.、Button, C. J.(2000)。Original contributions: The influence of a competitive outcome on perceptions of cohesion in rugby and swimming teams。International Journal of Sort Psychology，31，82-95。
12.	Matheson, H.、Mathes, S.、Murray, M.(1996)。Group cohesion of female intercollegiate coacting and interacting team across a competitive season。International Journal of Sport Psychology，27，37-49。
13.	Matheson, H.、Mathes, S.、Murray, M.(1997)。The effect of winning and losing on female interactive and coactive team cohesion。Journal of Sport Behavior，20，284-299。
14.	Shields, D. L.、Bredemeier, B. J.、Gardner, D. E.、Bostrom, A.(1995)。Leadership,cohesion, and team norms regarding cheating and aggression。Sociology of Sport Journal，12，324-336。
15.	Tinning, R.(1982)。Improving coaches, instructional effectiveness。Sports Coach，5，3741。
16.	Widmeyer, W. N.、Williams, J. M.(1991)。Predicting cohesion in a coasting sport。Small Group Research，2，548-570。
17.	Williams, J. M.、Widmeyer, W. N.(199101)。The cohesion-performance outcome relationship in a coasting sport。Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology，13，364-371。
18.	Kozub, S. A.、McDonnell, J. F.(2000)。Exploring the relationship between cohesion and collective efficacy in rugby teams。Journal of Sport Behavior，23(2)，120-131。
19.	Chelladurai, P.、Saleh, S. D.(1980)。Preferred leadership in sports。Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences，3，85-92。
20.	Terry, P. C.、Howe, B. L.(1984)。Coaching preferences of athletes。Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences，9(4)，188-193。
21.	Hersey, P.、Blanchard, K. H.(1969)。Life cycle theory of leadership。Training and Development Journal，23(5)，26-34。
22.	Carron, A. V.、Chelladurai, P.(1981)。The dynamics of group cohesion in sport。Journal of Sport Psychology，3(2)，123-139。
23.	Gardner, D. E.、Shields, D. L. L.、Bredemeier, B. J. L.、Bostrom, A.(1996)。The relationship between perceived coaching behaviors and team cohesion among baseball and softball players。The Sport Psychologist，10(4)，367-381。
24.	House, Robert J.(1971)。A Path-Goal Theory of Leader Effectiveness。Administrative Science Quarterly，16(3)，321-339。
25.	Chelladurai, P.(1990)。Leadership in sports: A review。International Journal of Sport Psychology，21(4)，328-354。
26.	Westre, Kirk R.、Weiss, Maureen R.(1991)。The relationship between perceived coaching behavior and group cohesion in high school football teams。The Sport Psychology，5(1)，41-54。

學位論文
1.	Chelladurai, P.(1978)。A contingency model of leadership in athletics(博士論文)。University of Waterloo，Waterloo, Ontario。

圖書
1.	Bompa, T. O.(1983)。Theory and methodology of training: The key to athletic performance。Dubuque, IA：Kendall/Hunt Pub. Co.。
2.	Hersey, P.、Blanchard, K. H.(1977)。Management of Organizational Behavior。Englewood cliffs, NJ：Prentice-Hall。
3.	Martens, Rainer(1987)。Coaches guide to sport psychology。Human Kinetics Publishers。
4.	Fiedler, Fred E.(1967)。A Theory of Leadership Effectiveness。New York：McGraw-Hill。
5.	Vroom, Victor H.、Yetton, Phillip W.(1973)。Leadership and Decision Making。University of Pittsburgh Press。

圖書論文
1.	Widmeyer, W. N.、Carron, A. V.、Brawley, L. R.(1993)。Group cohesion in sport and exercise。Handbook of research on sport psychology。New York：Macmillan Publishing Company。
2.	Osborn, R. N.、Hunt, J. G.(1975)。An adaptive-reactive theory of leadership: The role of macro variables in leadership research。Leadership frontiers。Kent, OH：Kent State University。
3.	Chelladuri, P.(1984)。Leadership in Sports。Psychological Foundations of Sport。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics Publishing,Inc。
4.	Horn, T. S.(1992)。Leadership effectiveness in the sport domain。Advances in sport psychology。Champaign, IL：Human Kinetics。

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