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題名：創造力訓練及群體決策支援系統對問題解決能力的影響
書刊名：交大管理學報
作者：王精文 引用關係／洪瑞雲 引用關係／范凱棠 引用關係／陸佳瑩
作者(外文)：Wang, Ching-wen／Horng, Ruey-yun／Fan, Kai-tang／Lu, Chia-ying
出版日期：2006
卷期：26:2
頁次：頁1-20
主題關鍵詞：創造性問題解決訓練；群體決策支援系統；創性思考能力；問題解決能力；Creativity problem solving training；CPS training；Group decision support systems；GDSS；Creativity performance
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(7) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:7
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:36
本研究以前後測有控制組的實驗設計檢創造性問題解決訓練(CPS)及群體決策支援系統(GDSS)對增進創意的效。以有無接受創造性問題解決訓練(CPS)及有無使用群體決策支援系統(GDSS)的2×2的實驗設計，以四班技術學校的學生共183位為受試者，探討此兩自變項對創造思考能力及問題解決能力的影響。以二因子變異數分析結果發現接受創造性問題解決訓練後，受試者在創造思考能力上及問題的構想及解答的構想量上均有明顯的進步；群體決策支援系統雖然對創意及問題解決能力沒有顯著的助長效果，但研究也發現受試者在遠距的情形上會使用系統來繼續登錄或儲存其新的想法，此結果顯示，提供群群決策支援系統可以協助觀念的收集、處理及儲存，具有克服時間及空間限制的功效，但若要造成認知、思考能力上的變化，則還是有賴面對面的創造性問題解決訓練。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of creative problem solving (CPS) training and collaboration technology (GDSS) to individual’s creative thinking ability and problem solving ability. Four classes of (N=183) technical college students were randomly assigned to 2(CPS)×2(GDSS) experimental conditions students of each class were further randomly assigned to four-person groups to solve problems collaboratively. Subjects receive CPS training were first trained in small group face to face. The CPS+CDSS group then received instruction on how to use GDSS for CPS purposes and practiced brainstorming with their group member on line, which CPS members were working face to face with group members. Results showed that CPS can enhance ones’ creative thinking ability and problem solving ability; whereas GDSS showed no such effect.
期刊論文
1.Basadur, M.、Graen, G. B.、Geen, S. G.(1982)。Training on Creative Problem Solving: Effects on Ideation and Problem Finding and Solving in an Industrial Research Organization。Organizational Behavior and Human Performance，30(1)，41-70。  new window
2.Chen, M.、Liou, Y.、Wang, C. W.、Fan, Y. W.、Chi, Y. P. J.(2005)。TeamSpirit The design, implementation and evaluation of a Web-Based Group Decision Support System。Decision Support Systems。  new window
3.Coulson, L.、Strickland, A.(1991)。Applied Creativity。Executive Excellence，8(8)，8-9。  new window
4.Dennis, A. R.、George, J. F.、Jessup, L. M.、Nunamaker, J. F. Jr.、Vogel, D. R.(1988)。Information Technology to Support Electronic Meetings。MIS Quarterly，12(4)，591-624。  new window
5.Dennis, A. R.、Nunamaker, J. F. Jr.、Vogel, D. R.(1991)。A Comparison of Laboratory and Field Research in the Study of Electronic Meeting Systems。Journal of Management Information Systems，7(3)，107-135。  new window
6.DeSanctis, G. B.、Gallupe, R. B.(1985)。Group Decision Support System: A New Frontier。DataBase，16(2)，3-10。  new window
7.Easton, A. C.、Vogel, D. R.、Nunumaker, J. F.(1992)。Interactive Versus Stand-Alone Group Decision Support Systems for Stakeholder Identification and Assumption Surfacing in Small Group。Decision Support Systems，8(2)，159-168。  new window
8.Fontenot, N. A.(1992)。Effects of Training in Creativity and Creative Problem binding upon Business People。The Journal of Social Psychology，133(1)，11-22。  new window
9.Everett, E.(1983)。Improving Creativity: One Organization’s Approach。Public Management，65(2)，7-8。  new window
10.Massetti, B.(1996)。An Empirical Examination of the Value of Creativity Support Systems on Idea Generation。MZS Quarterly，20(1)，83-97。  new window
11.MacCrimmon, K. R.、Wagner, C.(1994)。Stimulating Ideas through Creativity Softwsre。Management Science，40(11)，1514-1532。  new window
12.LaBarre, P.(19940516)。The Creative Revolution。Industry Week，1994(May)，12-19。  new window
13.Klein, E. E.、Dologite, D. G.(2000)。The Role of Computer Support Tools and Gender Composition in Innovative Information System Idea Generation by Small Group。Computers in Human Behavior，16(2)，111-139。  new window
14.Parns, S. J.、Mesdow, A.(1959)。Evaluation of Training in Creative Problem Solvmg。Journal of Applied Psychology，43(6)，189-194。  new window
15.Nunamaker, J. F.、Briggs, R. O.、Mittleman, D. D.、Vogel, D. R.、Balthazard, P. A.(1996)。Lessons From a Dozen Years of Group Support Systems Research: a Discussion of Lab and Field Findings。Journal of Management Information Systems，13(3)，163-207。  new window
16.Wang, C. W.、Homg, R. Y.(2002)。The Effects of Creative Problem Solving Training on Creativity, Cognitive Type and R&D Performance。R&D Management，29(3)，247-254。  new window
17.Watson, D. L.(1989)。Enhancing Creative Productivity with the Fisher Association Lists。The Journal of Creative Behavior，23(1)，51-58。  new window
18.Gallupe, R. Brent、Dennis, Alan R.、Cooper, William H.、Valacich, Joseph S.、Bastianutti, Lana M.、Nunamaker, Jay F. Jr.(1992)。Electronic brainstorming and group size。The Academy of Management Journal，35(2)，350-369。  new window
19.Elam, J. J.、Mead, M.(1990)。Can Software Influence Creativity?。Information Systems Research，1(1)，1-22。  new window
圖書
1.Davis, D.(1986)。Technological Innovation and Organizational Change Management Technological Innovation。San Francisco, CA：Jossey-Bass。  new window
2.Evans, J. R.(1991)。Creative Thinking in the Decision and Management Sciences。Cincinnati, OH：South-Western Publishing。  new window
3.Isaken, S. G.、Dorval, K. B.、Treffinger, D. J.(1994)。Creative Approached to Problem Solving。Dubuque, IA：Kendall-Hunt。  new window
4.Jessup, L. M.、Valacich, J. S.(1993)。Group Support System: New Perspective。New York, NY：Macmillan Publishing Co.。  new window
5.Morgan, G.(1993)。Jmaginization: The Art of Creative Management。Newbury Park, CA：Sage。  new window
6.Saletta, P.(1978)。What is Creativity?。Washington, DC：The Office of Gifted and Talented, US Office of Education, Department of Health, Education, and Welfare。  new window
7.Parnes, S. J.、Noller, R. B.、Biondi, A. M.(1977)。Guide to Creative Action。New York：Scribner's。  new window
8.Pames, S. J.(1988)。Visioning。East Aurora, NY：DOK。  new window
9.Torrance, E. P.(1966)。Torrance Tests of Creative Thinking。Columbus, OH：Personal Press。  new window
10.Torrance, E. P.、Torrance, J. P.、Wiliams, S. J.、Homg, R. Y.、Crable, A. B.(1978)。Handbook for Training Future Problem Solving Teams。Future Problem Solving Bowl。  new window
11.Young, L.(1989)。Decision Support and Idea Processing Systems。Dubuque, IA：WC Brown。  new window
12.Treffinger, D. J.、Isaksen, S. G.(1992)。Creative problem solving: an introduction。Center for Creative Learning。  new window
13.Drucker, P. F.(1993)。Post-Capitalist Society。Butterworth Heinemann。  new window
14.Guilford, J. P.(1968)。Intelligence, creativity and their educational implications。San Diego, California：Robert R. Knapp。  new window
15.Treffinger, D. J.、Isaksen, S. G.、Dorval, K. B.(2000)。Creative problem solving: An introduction。Waco, Texas：Prufrock Press。  new window
16.Finke, R. A.、Ward, T. B.、Smith, S. M.(1992)。Creative Cognition: Theory, Research, and Applications。Cambridge, MA：MIT Press。  new window
17.Bear, J.(1993)。Creativity and Divergent Think: A Task Specific Approach。Hillsdale, NJ：Lawrence Erlbaum。  new window
18.Isaken, S. G.、De Schryver, L.、Dorval, K. B.、McCluskey, K. W.、Treffinger, D. J.(2000)。Facilitative Leadership: Making a Difference with Creative Problem Solving。Buffalo, NY：Creative Problem Solving Group。  new window
19.Sternberg, Robert J.(1999)。Handbook of creativity。Cambridge University Press。  new window
20.Wallas, Graham(1926)。The art of thought。Harcourt, Bruce and Company。  new window
 
 
 
 
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