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題名:地方談判籌碼的證據:對1980~2003年大陸各省投資行為的分析結果
書刊名:社會科學論叢
作者:趙學維 引用關係歐宏國
作者(外文):Chao, Thomas Hsueh-weiOu, Hong-kou
出版日期:2008
卷期:2:2
頁次:頁2-61
主題關鍵詞:中央地方關係互惠式問責地方談判籌碼固定資產投資官員輪調Central-local relationsReciprocal accountabilityLocal bargaining powerInvestment in fixed assetsRotation of local officials
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:21
  • 點閱點閱:76
本文修正了既有研究對於地方利益優先順位的假設,並首度結合代表中央控制與地方談判籌碼兩種觀點的主要解釋變項來分析1980到2003年問中國大陸各省級行政區國有部門的固定資產投資金額。主要的發現有:(一)1994年分稅制改革要建立透明客觀的政府問轉移支付制度的目標並不成功,中央愈來愈傾向用不透明的專項補助來支援地方財政;(二)中共中央對於省級領導的人事調動權,確實具有抑制地方投資總體規模的效果;(三)在中央委員會席次比重愈高的省份會分配到愈多的投資資金;(四)從各省的整體投資資金規模來判斷,中央委員會席次比重擴大地方投資的效果,在本研究的觀察期間一直都超過中央人事調動權的抑制效果。
In this paper, we revise the problematic definition of local preferences employed by previous studies and integrate explanatory variables from both hypotheses of central control and local bargaining leverage into an analysis of China's provincial investment in fixed assets between 1980 and 2003. Our major findings are: (1) The 1994 Tax Sharing System (fengshuizhi) reform did not succeed in establishing a transparent and more rule-based revenue-sharing system; the center relied more heavily on ad hoc earmarked transfers to allocate funds. (2) Central leaders' personnel management power over provincial leaders curtailed provincial investment size between 1980~1992. (3) Provinces with higher membership share at the central committee tended to receive higher investment resources from the center. (4) The impact of curtailing effect on the size of provincial investment has always been overshadowed by that of the enlarging effect hroughout the period under study.
期刊論文
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圖書論文
1.Naughton, B.(2008)。A political economy of China's economic transition。China's great economic transformation。Cambridge, NY:Cambridge University Press。  new window
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3.陶儀芬(2002)。從「放權讓利」到「宏觀調控」--後鄧時代中央與地方金融關係的轉變。胡錦濤時代的挑戰。臺北:新新聞文化。  延伸查詢new window
4.Wong, Christine P. W.、Bird, Richard M.(2008)。China's Fiscal System: A Work in Progress。China’s Great Economic Transformation。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
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