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題名:Constructing and Employing the Appraising Model of Intangible Assets
書刊名:交大管理學報
作者:林亭汝 引用關係沈永祺 引用關係胡菊芬孫嘉祈 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Grace T. R.Shen, Yung-chiHu, Ju-fengSun, Chia-chi
出版日期:2009
卷期:29:2
頁次:頁131-161
主題關鍵詞:無形資產價值驅動力層級分析法AHP法評鑑模型高科技產業企業評價VIKORIntangible assetsValue driversAnalytic hierarchy processEvaluation modelHi-tech industryBusiness appraisalVlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenje
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本研究並無試圖評估無形資產之絕對價值,而是想藉由價值驅動力(value drivers)概念探討各公司無形資產之相對價值比重,本研究認為價值驅動力的概念將能清楚瞭解各公司無形資產是如何被創造。本研究將層級分析(AHP)法應用至無形資產之評鑑程序上,此乃因AHP法能夠將非財務性的價值驅動力加以量化並評估出其對無形資產之貢獻權比:本研究主要目的為:1、建構一嘗試性(tentative)之無形資產評鑑模型,協助企業正確評估公司價值比重並避免在衡量企業價值時因以財務報表為主要依據而產生盲點。2、有鑑於高科技產業無形資產佔總資產比例甚高,本研究乃以台灣新竹科學園區6大產業及一個案例模擬作為研究標的,以期實證本研究模型之可行性,並探討不同高科技產業間之無形資產之價值比重及評價應用。本研究之實證結果為建構不同科技產業理想之無形資產配置,顯示不同產業之無形資產特色,並可輔助企業評價及提升價值基礎管理成效。
This paper does not intend to actually valuate intangible assets but focuses to investigate the relative value distribution of corporate intangible assets, and this links closely to the concept and application of value drivers. That is because we believe that drivers or attributes of the value significantly determine how virtual value of these intangibles can be created for companies. We apply the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to the appraising process of intangible assets. The AHP method can mainly sort the non-financial value drivers in order according to their weighted contributions. The key purpose of this paper is to construct a tentative model for the evaluation of intangible assets, which helps business to more correctly appraise corporate value ratios and avoid bias due to mainly relying on financial statements when measuring an entity value. In addition, in view of the significant proportion of intangible assets over total assets in high-technology industries, this research then takes six industries in Hsinchu Science Park and one virtual case as the research objects in order to test the applicability of our model, as well as exploring the value weights of intangible assets and its evaluation amongst different high-technology industries. Besides, the empirical result of this paper is mainly to support business appraisal and thus improve the effectiveness of value based management.
期刊論文
1.Dubin, J. A.(2007)。Valuing intangible assets with a nested logit market share model。Journal of Econometrics,139(2),285-302。  new window
2.Kalafut, P. C.、Low, J.(2001)。The Value Creation Index: Quantifying Intangible Value。Strategy & Leadership,29(5),9-15。  new window
3.Hamel, Gary(1991)。Competition for Competence and Inter Partner Learning Within International Strategic Alliances。Strategic Management Journal,12(S1),83-103。  new window
4.Opricovic, S.、Tzeng, G. H.(2002)。Multicriteria Planning of Post-Earthquake Sustainable Reconstruction。Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering,17(3),211-220。  new window
5.Opricovic, S.、Tzeng, G. H.(2004)。Compromise Solution by MCDM Methods: A Comparative Analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS。European Journal of Operational Research,156(2),445-455。  new window
6.Kaplan, Robert S.、Norton, David P.(2004)。Measuring the Strategic Readiness of Intangible Assets。Harvard Business Review,82(2),52-63。  new window
7.Johnson, W. H. A.(1999)。An Integrative Taxonomy of Intellectual Capital: Measuring the Stock and Flow of Intellectual Capital Components in the Firm。International Journal of Technology Management,18(5-8),562-575。  new window
8.Feltham, Gerald A.、Ohlson, James A.(1995)。Valuation and clean surplus accounting for operating and financial activities。Contemporary Accounting Research,11(2),689-731。  new window
9.Opricovic, S.、Tzeng, G.-H.(2007)。Extended VIKOR method in comparison with outranking methods。European Journal of Operational Research,178(2),514-529。  new window
10.Chan, Louis K. C.、Lakonishok, Josef、Sougiannis, Theodore(2001)。The stock market valuation of research and development expenditures。Journal of Finance,56(6),2431-2456。  new window
11.Chang, S. H.、Wu, J. H.、Li, Z.(1996)。Frequency Synthesizer Product or/and Process Optimization Using the Grey Rational Analysis。Journal of Grey System,3,235-260。  new window
12.Chiu, Y. J.、Chen, Y. W.(2007)。Using AHP in Patent Valuation。Mathematical and Computer Modelling,46(7/ 8),1054-1062。  new window
13.Johnson, L. D.、Neave, E. H.、Pazderka, B.(2002)。Knowledge, Innovation and Share Value。International Journal of Management Reviews,4(2),101-134。  new window
14.Lin, G. T. R.、Lin, J.(2006)。Ethical Customer Value Creation: Drivers and Barriers。Journal of Business Ethics,67(1),93-105。  new window
會議論文
1.Luthy, D. H.(1998)。Intellectual Capital and Its Measurement。Osaka, Japan。  new window
2.William, S.(2001)。On-line Professional Development for Ohio's K-12 Educators: A Key to Student Success on The Ohio Graduation Test。  new window
研究報告
1.Sveiby, K. E.(2002)。Methods for Measuring Intangible Assets。Helsinki, Finland:Hanken Business School。  new window
學位論文
1.Opricovic, S.(1998)。Multicriteria Optimization of Civil Engineering Systems(博士論文)。Faculty of Civil Engineering University of Belgrade,Belgrade。  new window
2.Kayo, E. K.(2002)。Capital Structure and Risk of Tangible and Intangible-intensive Companies: A Contribution of Studying of Firm Valuation, PhD Dissertation。  new window
圖書
1.Saaty, T. L.(1998)。The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation。New York:McGraw-Hill International Book Co.。  new window
2.Deng, J. L.(1990)。A Course on Grey System Theory。Wuhan:Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press。  new window
3.Stewart, Thomas A.(1997)。Intellectual capital: the new wealth of organizations。New York:Bantam DoubIeday Dell Publishing Group, Inc.。  new window
4.Lev, Baruch(2001)。Intangibles: Management, Measurement, and Reporting。Brookings Institution Press。  new window
5.Saaty, Thomas L.(1996)。Decision making with dependence and feedback: The analytic network process。RWS Publications。  new window
6.Kotler, Philip、Ang, S. H.、Leong, S. M.、Tan, C. T.(2003)。Marketing management: An Asian perspective。Prentice Hall。  new window
7.Kelso, L. O.、Adler, M. J.(1958)。The Capitalist Manifesto。The Capitalist Manifesto。New York, NY。  new window
8.Mathis, R. L.、Jackson, J. H.(2003)。Human Resource Management, Cincinnati。Human Resource Management, Cincinnati。Ohio。  new window
9.Sveiby, K. E.(1997)。The New Organization Wealth: Managing and Measuring。The New Organization Wealth: Managing and Measuring。San Francisco, CA。  new window
 
 
 
 
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