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題名：The Focus Marker Si 是 and Lexicalization of Si Mih 是乜 into What Wh-words in Earlier Southern Min Texts
書刊名：語言暨語言學
作者：連金發 引用關係
作者(外文)：Lien, Chinfa
出版日期：2009
卷期：10:4
頁次：頁745-764
主題關鍵詞：焦點標記；詞彙化；信息結構；早期閩南語；Focus marker；Lexicalization；Information structure；Earlier Southern Min texts
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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The paper explores the focus marker si 是 and lexicalization of the syntagm Si mih 是乜 into what wh-words in earlier Southern Min texts. Si 是 shows a dual role functioning both as copula and focus marker. It can be a focus marker of a wide range of syntactic categories and, among others, a focus marker of subjects and objects expressing new information. As attested in texts, this is due to information structure constraints; focus is marked by si as opposed to topic as a dislocated sentence-initial element carrying old information. It is found that context or sentence processing provides a clue as to whether si 是 is a focus marker or loses its independent status and becomes a desemanticized part of the lexicalized what wh-word si mih 是乜. Textual evidence lends support to a thesis featuring a three-stage development of si mih 是乜 in Southern Min that bears on the development of shi-wu 是物 in earlier Modern Chinese. Southern Min shows a measure of conservatism in the lexicalization of 是物.
期刊論文
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2.Bauer, Laurie(1992)。Lexicalization and level ordering。Linguistics，30(3)，561-568。  new window
3.江藍生(1995)。Shuo ma yu men tongyuan。中國語文，1995(3)，180-190。  new window
4.湯廷池(1980)。Guoyu fenlieju, fenlie bianju, zhun fenlieju de jiegou yu xianzhi zhi yanjiu。師大學報：語言與文學類，25，249-296。  new window
學位論文
1.李惠琦(2005)。On Chinese focus and cleft constructions(博士論文)。國立清華大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Roberts, Ian G.(2007)。Diachronic Syntax: Models and Mechanisms。Oxford：Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Lehmann, Christian(1995)。Thoughts on Grammaticalization。München：LINCOM Europa。  new window
3.胡萬川(1998)。大安鄉閩南語故事集。大安鄉閩南語故事集。豐原。  延伸查詢new window
4.Jespersen, Otto(1917)。Negation in English and Other Languages。Copenhague：Andr. Fred, Høst & Søn。  new window
5.吳守禮(2001)。明嘉靖刊荔鏡記戲文校理。臺北：從宜工作室。  延伸查詢new window
6.Erteschik-Shir, Nomi(2007)。Information Structure: The Syntax-Discourse Interface。Oxford University Press。  new window
7.Loon, Piet van der(1992)。The Classical Theatre and Art Song of South Fukien: A Study of Three Ming Anthologies。臺北：SMC Publishing。  new window
8.吳守禮(2001)。清光緒刊荔枝記戲文校理。臺北：從宜工作室：吳守禮出版。  延伸查詢new window
9.Heine, Bernd、Reh, Mechthild(1984)。Grammaticalization and reanalysis in African languages。Humburg：Hlemut Buske。  new window
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11.Douglas, Carstairs(1873)。Chinese-English Dictionary of the Vernacular or Spoken Language of Amoy with the Principal Variations of the Chang-chew and Chin-chew Dialect。London：Trubner。  new window
12.Traugott, Elizabeth Closs、Heine, Bernd(1991)。Approaches to grammaticalization。John Benjamins。  new window
13.呂叔湘、江藍生(1985)。近代漢語指代詞。學林出版社。  延伸查詢new window
14.Lambrecht, Knud(1994)。Information Structure and Sentence Form: A Theory of Topic, Focus, and the Mental Representation of Discourse Referents。Cambridge University Press。  new window
15.Norman, Jerry L.(1988)。Chinese。Cambridge University Press。  new window
16.Harris, Alice C.、Campbell, Lyle(1995)。Historical Syntax in Cross-linguistic Perspective。Cambridge University Press。  new window
17.Hopper, Paul J.、Traugott, Elizabeth Closs(2003)。Grammaticalization。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。  new window
18.Brinton, Laurel J.、Traugott, Elizabeth Closs(2005)。Lexicalization and Language Change。Cambridge University Press。  new window
19.戴浩一、Chan, Marjorie K. M.(1999)。Some reflections on the periodization of the Chinese language。Studies in Chinese Historical Syntax and Morphology: Linguistic Essays in Honor of Mei Tsu-lin。Paris。  new window
20.Benincà, Paola、Poletto, Cecilia(2004)。Topic, focus and V2: defining the CP sublayers。The Structure of CP and IP (2)The Cartography of Syntactic Structures。Oxford/New York。  new window
21.Cann, Ronnie(2007)。Towards a dynamic account of BE in Englished。Existence: Semantics and Syntax。Dordrecht/London。  new window
22.Erteschik-Shir, Nomi(1997)。The Dynamics of Focus Structure。The Dynamics of Focus Structure。Cambridge/New York。  new window
23.Jiang, Li-Hong(1997)。Dunhuang Bianwen Wenzi Tongshi。Dunhuang Bianwen Wenzi Tongshi。Shanghai。  new window
24.Oota, Tatsuo(1988)。Chuugoku Goshi Tsuukoo。Chuugoku Goshi Tsuukoo。Tokyo。  new window
25.Oota, Tatsuo(1991)。Hanyushi Tongkao。Hanyushi Tongkao。Chongqing。  new window
26.Shimura, Ry囗ji(1984)。Chuugoku Chuusei Gohoo Shi Kenkyuu。Chuugoku Chuusei Gohoo Shi Kenkyuu。Tokyo。  new window
27.吳守禮(2005)。清光緒新刊宣講戲文校理。清光緒新刊宣講戲文校理。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.吳守禮(2001)。清順治刊荔枝記戲文校理，臺北。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Hopper, Paul J.(1991)。On Some Principles of Grammaticalization。Approaches to Grammaticalization。John Benjamins。  new window
 
 
 
 
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