Dongjiyu, Sijiyu, Dongyupingju, and Siyupingyu are small islands which are located in the southern part of the Penghu archipelago. This paper presents the results of an examination of the terrestrial geomorphological resources. Landscape here is characterized by basaltic rock, Columnar jointing cliff, coral reefs, marine erosions, wide boroad tidal flate and coral reefs sand beaches. This paper aims, to discover locations which have unique scenic features suitable for landscape and ecological conservation. Part of the landscape resource investigation record has been used to establish a geological and landscape resource database. Through the assessment of the landscape aesthetic qualities (landscape aesthetic assessment),characteristics of landscape resources and geological features is presented. According to this study, these four islands could be a good place for ecotourism. However these four islands need more attention on landscape and ecological conservation. Landscapes such as different basalt columns, marine platforms, coral reef and beaches are essential sites for conservation. Because of limited development and facility, concept of carrying capacity should be applied at these islands.