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題名:一位被家屬通報死亡之乳癌病患之護理經驗
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:傅家芸蔡明芬陳幸眉
作者(外文):Fu, Chia-yunTsai, Ming-fengChen, Hsing-mei
出版日期:2011
卷期:58:3(附冊)
頁次:頁90-96
主題關鍵詞:乳癌通報死亡倫理道德困擾Breast cancerReported deathMoral distress
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:23
  • 點閱點閱:28
本文敘述一位四年前因失聯多年,被家人通報死亡後罹患乳癌的個案,因無法支付醫療費用,而面臨數次被轉院的照護過程。在照護期間以觀察、會談、身體評估等技巧收集資料,確立個案有「組織完整性受損、疼痛、經濟問題引發放棄治療的意念、對手足感到愧疚但又渴望親情支持」等四個健康問題。筆者運用 Watson關懷理論與個案建立信任感,處理她的傷口問題,減緩疼痛,協助她與家人重新取得聯繫以恢復身分及獲得經濟支援,並協調轉至公立醫院接受政府的醫療補助,重新燃起個案對治療的期待與希望。然而,個案因必須再次轉院,引發安寧共照師在倫理道德方面的困擾,筆者與共照師會談,澄清轉院對個案的意義,協助其重新調整情緒,並繼續提供對個案的照護。本個案報告可作為在照顧「沒有身分」及人球事件病患時的參考,並提醒護理人員能在照護過程中早期察覺及適時協助處理其他醫療團隊人員的道德倫理困擾,以提供病患及家屬更完善的護理照顧品質。
This article describes the author’s experience caring for a female with breast cancer who was reported dead by her family four years earlier due to a long-term disappearance. She had been transferred multiple times hospital to hospital due to inability to afford medical care. Data were collected via obser vations, interviews, and physical assessments. The author identified four primary problems, including impaired tissue integrity, pain, being compelled to abandon treatment due to financial status, desire for familial support, and sense of guilt toward her family. The author used Watson’s Caring Theory to build trust with the patient and provided guidance on wound treatment, pain relief, and rebuilding family relationships in order to help restore the patient’s identity and financial aid. As a result, the patient was able to transfer to a public hospital where she received free medical assistance and regained hope in her therapy. However, the palliative-care coordinator misinterpreted the referral and, as a result, experienced moral distress. After clarifying and explaining the meaning and importance of the patient referral, the coordinator accepted her and continued care. This case report can provide a reference for nurses caring for patients without personal identity or financial aid. Nurses should be aware of the presence of moral distress in other medical team members. Early recognition and timely management of team members’ moral distress is fundamental to providing the best quality of care for patients and their families.
Other
1.行政院衛生署中央健康保險局Bureau of National Health Insurance, Department of Health, Executive Yuan(2011)。承保業務Insurance coverage。  延伸查詢new window
2.柯薰貴、楊美賞Ko, H. K., & Yang, M. S.(2009)。倫理道德困擾與護理領導Moral distress and leadership in nursing。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳訓徹Chen, S. C.(2009)。先化學治療,再開刀-談乳癌先期性化療的進展Chemotherapy administered prior to surgery: Advances in neoadjuvant chemical therapy for breast cancer。  延伸查詢new window
4.楊婉萍、賴維淑、趙可式Yang, W. P., Lai, W. S., & Chao, C. S.(2008)。協助一位末期病人面對整體苦難之全人照護經驗A nursing experience of holistic care on total suffering of a patient with terminal illness。  延伸查詢new window
5.楊馨怡Yang, H. Y.(2004)。運用水敷料(Aquacel)於一位乳癌合併蕈狀潰瘍傷口的護理經驗Experience of applying hydrofibre dressing (Aquacel) for a breast cancer patient with fungating wound。  延伸查詢new window
6.蘇文浩Su, W. H.(2006)。癌末病患的醫療倫理The ethical issues of terminal cancer patients。  延伸查詢new window
7.Falanga, V.(2004)。Wound bed preparation in practice。  new window
8.Hasson-Ohayon, I., Goldzweig, G., Braun, M., & Galinsky, D.(2009)。Women with advanced breast cancer and their spouses: Diversity of support and psychological distress。  new window
9.Lo, S. F., Hsu, M. Y., & Hu, W. Y.(2007)。Using wound bed preparation to heal a malignant fungating wound: A single case study。  new window
10.Meraner, V., Giesinger, J., Kemmler, G., Taucher, S., Hubalek, M., Weber, B., et al.(2009)。Development of a screening tool for the identification of psychooncological treatment need in breast cancer patients。  new window
11.Ulrich, C. M., Hamric, A. B., & Grady, C.(2010)。Moral distress: A growing problem in the health professions。  new window
期刊論文
1.林惠文、顏啟華、應宗和(20061200)。乳癌的篩檢與診斷。基層醫學,21(12),352-358。  延伸查詢new window
2.曾翠華、林佳靜(20080400)。癌症疼痛。護理雜誌,55(2),16-21。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.高以信、李楊成(20070500)。臨床醫療之癌症疼痛控制。基層醫學,22(5),178-183。  延伸查詢new window
4.高綺吟、邱泰源、胡文郁、陳慶餘、賴明坤、陳月枝(20071100)。癌末病人安寧共同照護之照會。臺灣醫學,11(6),602-611。  延伸查詢new window
5.莊春蜜、張育萍(20040200)。運用希望建立技巧於一位癌末無望感患者之照護經驗。護理雜誌,51(1),106-111。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.林惠嫻、梁天麗(20080800)。協助一位乳癌合併惡性傷口婦女身體心像紊亂的護理經驗。弘光學報,53,67-81。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.辛幸珍、江秀娟、戴正德(20020900)。護理人員臨床工作中所面臨之倫理議題。醫學教育,6(3),56-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.賴淑華(20070400)。一位乳癌末期患者心路歷程改變之護理經驗。志為護理,6(2),107-116。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Watson, Jean(1979)。Nursing: the Philosophy and Science of Caring。Boston:Little Brown。  new window
圖書論文
1.杜友蘭(2004)。選擇性護理理論家及其理論的簡介。護理理論與實務應用。臺北:華杏。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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