Dandao hui (The Feast of the Single Sword) is a historical drama written by Guan Hanqing (c. 1240-c.1320) of the Yuan dynasty (1260-1368), and a noted classic. For the past seven hundred years, the fourth act of this play has especially been widely performed unceasingly. This is the only case in the genre of Yuan dynasty zaju (northern music drama). The most famous singing section in the fourth act is the “shuangdiao, xinshuiling" where variation of lyric characters appear, namely “dazhangfu xinlie" (a real man with heart fiery), “dazhangfu xinbie" (a real man with heart different), and “dafu xinbie" (high official with heart different). All three versions have their own respective bases and hence the controversy. To date there still lacks a careful and thorough examination as to how we should deal with this discrepancy. This article focuses on this issue and proposes concrete resolution. It is hoped that this discussion here with required scholarly value will enrich the study on Guan Hanqing and the stage performance of this play, further resolving puzzles in artistic practice. Over the past one hundred years, many experts on the traditional Chinese theater got involved in this very controversy of different characters, directly or indirectly. To name a few, Wang Jisi, Wu Xiaoling, Luo Jintang, Sui Shusen, Wang Xueqi, Ning Zongyi, Wu guoqin, etc. For this reason I consider it necessary to discuss this very issue in great detail.