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題名:澎湖群島濱臺地形的發育模式
書刊名:地理學報
作者:呂政豪 引用關係齊士崢 引用關係何立德 引用關係張伯宇
作者(外文):Lu, Cheng-haoChyi, Shyh-jengHo, Lih-derChang, Po-yu
出版日期:2012
卷期:64
頁次:頁45-65
主題關鍵詞:濱臺岩石強度波浪能量原始地形Shore platformRock strengthsWave energyInitial landform
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:2
  • 點閱點閱:26
澎湖本島、中屯、白沙與西嶼地區侵蝕性的岩石濱臺異常發達,退潮後寬度可達3至5公里,然而空間分布上卻呈東北寬、西南窄,而內灣則發育相當寬闊的濱臺。在調查及分析濱臺型態、岩石強度、波浪能量和原始地形後發現,影響研究區濱臺發育最重要的因素是平緩的方山狀原始地形,尤其內灣區域更為明顯,所以澎湖地區的濱臺寬度遠較世界其他地區高。其次才是波浪能量與岩石強度的影響,而岩石強度愈低、波浪能量愈高,濱臺愈窄的關係,又以面迎東北季風的北部海岸最佳。在濱臺發育速率方面,由水下地形坡度變化特徵推測,現在的濱臺應該都是發育於海水面相對穩定的最近期,最快的濱臺平均發育速率可能接近每年0.5至1公尺。
Well developed shore platforms could reach 3 to 5 km at lowest tide fringe of Penghu, Jongtun, Baisha and Shiyu Islands. However, the those in the northeast and sheltered bay area are wider, and narrower in the southwest. According to previous studies, the wide shore platforms which developed along the northeastern coast and facing the open sea were strongly affected by the winter monsoon and its high wave energy. However, the wide shore platforms were also developed along the leeward coast within the bay that sheltered by these islands. According to our field observations of the shore platform morphology, rock strengths, initial landform, and the analysis of wave climate, the mesa-like initial landform was the primary control for the development of shore platform. Rock strengths and wave energy were the secondary controls, the mesa-like initial landform may be the primary control for the development of shore platform, especially in the bay area sheltered by islands. Hence, the rate of shore platform developed was very high reaching 0.5 to 1 m per year. Rock strengths and wave energy were the secondary controls, and the highest correlation coefficient between the controls and platform width was in the coast where facing the winter monsoon.
期刊論文
1.Stephenson, W. J.、Kirk, R. M.(200002)。Development of shore platforms on Kaikoura Peninsula, South Island, New Zealand. Part one: the role of waves。Geomorphology,32(1/2),21-41。  new window
2.Stephenson, W. J.、Kirk, R. M.(200002)。Development of shore platforms on Kaikoura Peninsula, South Island, New Zealand. Part two: the role of subaerial weathering。Geomorphology,32(1/2),43-56。  new window
3.Dana, J. D.(1849)。Report of the U.S. exploration expedition during the years 1838 to 1842。Geology,10,1-12。  new window
4.Dickson, M. E.(2006)。Shore platform development around Lord Howe Island, southwest Pacific。Geomorphology,76,295-315。  new window
5.Goudie, A. S.(2006)。The Schmidt Hammer in geomorphological research。Progress in Physical Geography,30(6),703-718。  new window
6.Sunamura, T.(1983)。Processes of sea cliff and platform erosion。Journal of Geology,88,211-222。  new window
7.Takahashi, T.(1974)。Distribution of shore platforms in southwestern Japan。Science Report,7(24),33-45。  new window
8.張瑞津、石再添(19890700)。濱臺研究之概觀。中國地理學會會刊,17,37-45。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Trehaile, A. S.、Layzell, M. G. J.(1981)。Shore platform morphology and the tidal duration factor。Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers,6,82-102。  new window
10.Trehaile, A. S.(2002)。Rock coasts, with particular emphasis on shore platforms。Geomorphology,48,7-22。  new window
11.呂黎光、吳啟南、黃凱易(19941200)。澎湖近岸水深遙感測繪之探討。遙感探測,21,1-20。  延伸查詢new window
12.Bartrum, J. A.(1938)。Shore platform。Journal of Geomorphology,13,266-272。  new window
13.Dickson, M. E.、Kennedy, D. M.、Woodroffe, C. D.(200405)。The influence of rock resistance on coastal morphology around Lord Howe Island, southwest Pacific。Earth Surface Processes and Landforms,29(5),629-643。  new window
14.Trenhaile, A. S.(1974)。The morphology and classification of shore platform in England and Wales。Geografiska,56(1/2),103-110。  new window
會議論文
1.宮守業(1997)。澎湖群島的濱臺發育與東北季風的可能影響。中國地質學會八十六年年會。臺南。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.梁翠容(1989)。臺灣東北角濱臺地形之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.李寄隅(1994)。澎湖地區玄武岩類與福建地區基性脈岩之定年學與地球化學研究兼論中生代晚期以來中國東南地函之演化(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳于高(1993)。晚更新世以來南臺灣地區海水面變化與新構造運動研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Woodroffe, C. D.(2002)。Coasts: Form, process, and evolution。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
2.海軍大氣海洋局(2003)。中華民國海軍水道圖--澎湖北部圖幅。高雄:海軍大氣海洋局。  延伸查詢new window
3.Lillesand, T. M.、Kiefer, R. W.、Chipman, J. W.(2004)。Remote Sensing and Image Interpretation。New York:John Wiley & Sons。  new window
4.曹恕中、宋聖榮、李寄嵎、謝凱旋(1999)。澎湖群島圖幅說明書。台北:經濟部中央地質調查所。  延伸查詢new window
5.(1992)。Geomorphology of rock coasts。New York:Wiley。  new window
圖書論文
1.Tsujimoto, H.(1987)。Dynamic conditions for shore platform initiation, Science Reports of the Institute of Geoscience。University of Tsukuba A8。  new window
 
 
 
 
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