| 期刊論文| 1. | Marik, P. E.,、Zaloga, G. P.(2001)。Early enteral nutrition in acutely ill patients: A systematic review。Critical Care Medicine，29(12)，2264- 2270。   | | 2. | Bourgault, A. M.、Ipe, L.、Weaver, J.、Swartz, S.、O'Dea, P. J.(2007)。Development of evidence-based guidelines and critical care nurses' knowledge of enteral feeding。Critical Care Nurse，27(4)，17-29。 | | 3. | Heyland, D. K.、Dhaliwal, R.、Drover, J. W.、Gramlich, L.、Dodek, P.(2003)。Canadian clinical practice guidelines for nutrition support in mechanically ventilated, critically ill adult patients。Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition，27(5)，355-373。 | 其他| 1. | Booker, K. J., Niedringhaus, L., Eden, B., & Arnold, J. S.(2000)。Comparison of 2 methods of managing gastric residual volumes from feeding tubes。 | | 2. | Gramlich, L., Kichian, K., Pinilla, J., Rodych, N. J., Dhaliwal, R., & Heyland, D. K.(2004)。Does enteral nutrition compared to parenteral nutrition result in better outcomes in critically ill adult patients? A systematic review of the literature。 | | 3. | Heyland, D. K., Drover, J. W., MacDonald, S., Novak, F., & Lam, M.(2001)。Effect of postpyloric feeding on gastroesophageal regurgitation and pulmonary microaspiration: Results of a randomized controlled trial。 | | 4. | Lien, H. C., Chang, C. S., & Chen, G. H.(2000)。Can percuta neous endoscopic jejunostomy prevent gastroesophageal reflux in patients with preexisting esophagitis?。 | | 5. | Martindale, R. G., McClave, S. A., Vanek, V. W., McCarthy, M., Roberts, P., Taylor, B., ... the A.S.P.E.N. Board of Directors(2009)。Guidelines for the provision and assessment of nutrition support therapy in the adult critically ill patient: Society of Critical Care Medicine and American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition。 | | 6. | McClave, S. A., DeMeo, M. T., DeLegge, M. H., DiSario, J. A., Heyland, D. K., Maloney, J. P., ... Zaloga, G. P.(2002)。North American summit on aspiration in the critically ill patient: Consensus statement。 | | 7. | McClave, S. A., Lukan, J. K., Stefater, J. A., Lowen, C. C., Looney, S. W., Matheson, P. J., … Spain, D. A.(2005)。Poor validity of residual volumes as a marker for risk of aspiration in critically ill patients。 | | 8. | Metheny, N. A.(2006)。Preventing respiratory complications of tube feedings: Evidence-based practice。 | | 9. | Metheny, N. A.(2009)。Verification of feeding tube placement (American Association of Critical-care Nurses [AACN] practice alert。 | | 10. | Metheny, N. A., Clouse, R. E., Chang, Y. H., Stewart, B. J., Oliver, D. A., & Kollef, M. H.(2006)。Tracheobronchial aspiration of gastric contents in critically ill tube-fed patients: Frequency, outcomes, and risk factors。 | | 11. | Metheny, N. A., & Titler, M. G.(2001)。Assessing placement of feeding tubes。 | | 12. | National Patient Safety Agency(2011)。Patient Safety Alert NPSA/2011/PSA002: Reducing the harm caused by misplaced nasogastric feeding tubes in adults, children and infants。 | | 13. | Peter, J. V., Moran, J. L., & Phillips-Hughes, J.(2005)。A meta-analysis of treatment outcomes of early enteral versus early parenteral nutrition in hospitalized patients。 | | 14. | Phang, J. S., Marsh, W. A., Barlows, T. G., & Schwartz, H. I.(2004)。Determining feeding tube location by gastric and intestinal pH values。 | | 15. | Simpson, F., & Doig, G. S.(2005)。Parenteral vs. enteral nutrition in the critically ill patient: A meta-analysis of trials using the intention to treat principle。 | | 16. | Spain, D. A.(2002)。When is the seriously ill patient ready to be fed?。 | | 17. | Stroud, M., Duncan, H., Nightingale, J., & British Society of Gastroenterology(2003)。Guidelines for enteral feeding in adult hospital patients。 | | 18. | US Food and Drug Administration, Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition(2003)。FDA public health advisory: Subject: Reports of blue discoloration and death in patients receiving enteral feedings tinted with the dye, FD&C blue no. 1。 | | 19. | Williams, N. T.(2008)。Medication administration through entral feeding tubes。 | |
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