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題名:世界級女子羽球單打選手張寧競賽表現之標記分析
書刊名:臺東大學體育學報
作者:林靜宜溫卓謀 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Ching-yiWen, Cho-mou
出版日期:2010
卷期:12
頁次:頁27-46
主題關鍵詞:技術型態擊球落點戰術運用The technical modesLanding areas of strokeTactics
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:43
  • 點閱點閱:6
本研究目的在比較張寧勝負局拍數段落分布、得失分在技術型態及擊球落點的差異情形。採標記分析法,蒐集張寧2006年至2008年10場(共計20局)比賽影片作為分析對象。所得資料以卡方適合度考驗及百分比同質性檢定進行統計分析。研究結果顯示,張寧勝局和負局在拍數段落上的分布無明顯差異,無論勝局或負局在拍數段落分配百分比都以5-12拍段落的比例最高(48.5%、53.4%)、其餘依次為0-4拍(25.8%、25.1%)、13-20拍(18.6%、16.1%)及21拍以上(7.1%、5.4%)。在第三拍以後(含)得分與失分技術使用有明顯的差別,整體而言以高遠球(23.0%)為最多,其次為挑球(18.5%)、攔截球(16.9%)、墜球(14.6%)。殺球得分152次(占總得分1230次的12.4%),顯著高於失分的102次(占總得分1312次的7.8%)。第三拍以後(含)得分與失分擊球落點次數的分配以擊4號(右中後場區)落點和擊6號(左中後場區)落點的比例(22.6%、22.3%)最高,其次為右前場(16.8%)及左前場(13.9%)。綜合以上研究結果,本研究的結論為:張寧在戰術運用上採取四角拉吊來調動對方,在技術使用上,採取高遠球、挑球及攔截球等防守的擊球型態居多;從得失分技術來看,張寧殺球的比例不是最高,但是在球路組織結構中占有相當重要的地位,是影響得分與失分的差異的重要技術。
The purpose of this study was to compare the technical modes and landing areas of stroke for Zhang Ning between the scoring points and losing points. The study adopted notational analysis to examine video clips of 10 matches of Zhang Ning from 2006 to 2008 (a total of 20 games). The data collected underwent statistical analysis including test of homogeneity proportions and chi-square test, with the results described as follows : distribution of number of strokes per point for winning and losing games did not reach significant level. Regardless of a winning or losing game, the 5-12 strokes per point had the highest percentage (48.5%, 53.4%), followed by 0-4 (25.8%, 25.1%), 13-20 (18.6%, 16.1%), and 21 strokes and above (7.1%, 5.4%). There were significant differences in the stroke types for point scored and lost after (including) the third shot. Generally speaking, the High Clear (23.0%) was used the most, followed by Lob (18.5%), block (16.9%) and Drop Shot (14.6%). There were 152 Smashes (12.4% of the 1230 total strokes used) for the scoring points and it was significantly higher than the 102 smashes used in the losing points (7.8% of the 1312 total strokes used). For the distribution of the shuttlecock landing locations after (including) the third shot, the highest percentage was at the middle right backcourt (22.6%) and the middle left backcourt (22.3%) followed by the right forecourt (16.8%) and the left forecourt (13.9%). In conclusion Zhang Ning tactically took the action of Drive and Drop at the four corners to move the opponents and technically adopted mostly the defensive strokes such as High Clear, Lob and block. Smash had a quite important role in the structure of Zhang Ning’s strategic organization of a game and was an important technique affecting the result of a point even it was not the most used technique in her games.
期刊論文
1.黃晉揚、黃俊清(20000800)。運動技術分析資料收集方式的探討。大專體育,49,89-94。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.陳俊汕(20010300)。世界級羽球男子雙打選手發球及接發球之研究。體育學報,30,343-354。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.涂國誠(20070900)。羽球新規則的實施對單打競賽時間結構及技術使用率的影響。體育學報,40(3),129-141。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.陳春昇、陳五洲(20070600)。運動線上轉播之探討:以棒球比賽為例。大專體育,90,75-81。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.戴金彪(1998)。當今羽毛球男子雙打技戰術運用情況之分析。上海體育學院學報,22(2),36-40。  延伸查詢new window
6.Hong, Y.、Tong, Y. M.(2000)。The playing pattern of the world's top single badminton players in competition: A notational analysis。Journal of Human Movement Studies,38,185-200。  new window
7.張國慶(2008)。試論羽毛球21分新賽制。廣東技術師範學院學報,2008(12),32-34。  延伸查詢new window
8.鄭寶君(1996)。王蓮香的基本球路及打法。上海體育學院學報,S1,4-5。  延伸查詢new window
9.潘光敏(19990700)。1999年臺北羽球公開賽--男子羽球單打發球與接發球技術運用的分析比較研究。國立僑生大學先修班學報,7,361-378。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.許維茜(2007)。國家級與國際級女子羽球單打競賽表現之標記分析(碩士論文)。國立臺東大學,台東市。  延伸查詢new window
2.凃凱傑(2008)。世界級男子羽球單打選手林丹競賽表現之標記分析(碩士論文)。國立臺東大學,臺東縣。  延伸查詢new window
3.蕭博仁(2005)。世界級女子羽球單打選手後場正拍擊球球路分析(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.彭美麗、張蜀璇(2004)。羽毛球技巧圖解。北京:北京體育大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.溫卓謀(2006)。國家級與國際級頂尖羽球雙打運動員競賽表現之標記分析。屏東縣:睿煜出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.肖杰、騫子(2005)。羽毛球實戰技術圖解。台北市:諾亞文化出版社。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃晉揚(1999)。羽球比賽攻守技術之分析研究。台北市:協利文化事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
5.Siedentop, D.(1983)。Developing teaching skills in P. E.。Mayfield Publishing Company。  new window
其他
1.行政院體育委員會(20080925)。體壇風雲人物菁英獎,http://www.ncpfs.gov.tw/sport/sport3.aspx。  延伸查詢new window
2.星洲日報(20090805)。青島閉關"三最".李永波滿意集訓效果,http://sports.sinchew-i.com/node/10998?tid=3。  延伸查詢new window
3.吳育光(20090831)。鄭韶婕奪台灣羽球女單首金。  延伸查詢new window
4.曾文祺(20080817)。苦戰3局--張寧女羽再奪金。  延伸查詢new window
5.黃邱倫(20090122)。羽球女雙新后--歡喜搭檔。  延伸查詢new window
6.游宜樺(20060504)。超優--中華進4強。  延伸查詢new window
7.龍柏安(20070924)。台北羽球公開賽/簡程揮得金彩,http://iservice.libertytimes.com.tw/IService2/search.php?SR=l。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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