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題名:Sinophone Studies: Rethinking Overseas Chinese Studies and Chinese Diaspora Studies
書刊名:中山人文學報
作者:Tan, E. K.
出版日期:2013
卷期:35
頁次:頁1-26
主題關鍵詞:海外華人研究離散華人研究華語語系研究中國性漢族文化Overseas Chinese studiesChinese diaspora studiesSinophone studiesChinesenessHan cultureShu-mei Shih
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本文以重新思考海外華人研究到離散華人研究,再到華語語系研究(Sinophone Studies) 的學科演進,來探討學科及其理念所蘊含的文化政治意義。首先以批判以漢民族文化為中心的中國性話語,本文闡述文化鄉愁在海外華人研究與離散華人研究中的問題性;在對本質化的中國及相關話語進行解構後,勾勒出華語語系研究對考察華人社群的身份意識及其本土生活經驗的意義。特別在離散研究發展至今,正處於瓶頸的狀態,華語語系研究可謂一個新的套路,有助於我們重新思考離散華人研究與華語語系研究錯綜複雜,卻又相輔相成的關係。本文最後提出「翻譯性華語語系身份」(Translational Sinophone Identity)的概念,以提倡語言文化在交流下所產生的一種平移性身份認同──一種處於過程期與進行式、不斷地在身份建構的過程中繼承與解構過去的族裔身份。翻譯性華語語系身份中的平移特質強調的是新動力與身份的推衍,在實質上是個去本質化「中國性」的過程。
This article surveys the evolution of Overseas Chinese studies to Chinese Diaspora studies, and to Sinophone studies in order to explore the political and cultural implications of these disciplines. First, by exposing the oppressive nature of a Chinacentric discourse on Chineseness, this article problematizes the cultural nostalgia for China as the original homeland among Sinophone subjects, a sentiment central to the disciplines of Overseas Chinese studies and Chinese Diaspora studies. Next, it deconstructs the essentialism in this discourse of Chineseness and its related concepts as a point of departure to rethink the significance of distinct local realities and lived experience of Sinophone communities. Especially at a point when Chinese Diaspora studies has reached its limits to generate newer ways of addressing overseas Chinese affairs, Sinophone studies points us in a new direction to rethink the complex, yet complementary relationship between Chinese Diaspora studies and Sinophone studies. Lastly, this article proposes the concept of ”Translational Sinophone Identity”—a concept that promotes the recognition of Sinophone identities as always in process, and as a product of accumulation, deconstruction, reconstruction, and translation. This translational characteristic in Sinophone identities offers us a tool to deimperialize the essentialist notion of Chineseness and to unveil its oppressive influence on Sinophone communities.
期刊論文
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2.Chun, Allen(1996)。Fuck Chineseness: On the Ambiguities of Ethnicity as Culture as Identity。Boundary 2,23(2),111-138。  new window
圖書
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5.Kuo Pao Kun.(1995)。邊緣意象:郭寶崑戲劇作品集。Singapore:Shibao chuban。  延伸查詢new window
6.Kuo Pao Kun.(2007)。Images at the Margins: A Collection of Kuo Pao Kun's Plays。Singapore:Times Books International。  new window
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8.Pan, Lynn(1990)。Sons of the Yellow Emperor: A History of the Chinese Diaspora。Boston:Little, Brown and Company。  new window
9.Rudolph, Jurgen(1998)。Reconstructing Identities: A Social History of the Babas in Singapore。Brookfield, VT。  new window
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11.Khoo Joo Ee(1996)。The Straits Chinese: A Cultural History。Amsterdam:Pepin Press。  new window
12.Tan, Chee-Beng(2004)。Chinese Overseas: Comparative Cultural Issues。Hong Kong University Press。  new window
13.Tsu, Jing(2005)。Failure, Nationalism, and Literature: The Making of Modern Chinese Identity, 1895-1937。Stanford, California:Stanford University Press。  new window
14.王靈智、王賡武(1998)。The Chinese Diaspora: Selected Essays。Times Academic Press。  延伸查詢new window
15.史書美(2007)。Visuality and Identity: Sinophone Articulations across the Pacific。University of California Press。  new window
16.Chen, Kuan-hsing(2010)。Asia as Method: Towards Deimperialization。Duke University Press。  new window
17.Hardt, Michael、Negri, Antonio(2001)。Empire。Harvard University Press。  new window
18.Ong, Aihwa、Nonini, Donald M.(1997)。Ungrounded Empires: The Cultural Politics of Modern Chinese Transnationalism。New York:Routledge。  new window
19.Ong, Aihwa(1999)。Flexible citizenship: the cultural logics of transnationality。Durham:Duke University Press。  new window
20.Deleuze, Gilles、Guattari, Félix、Polan, Dana、Bensmaïa, Réda(1986)。Kafka: Toward a Minor Literature。University of Minnesota Press。  new window
21.Ang, Ien(2001)。On Not Speaking Chinese: Living Between Asia and the West。Routledge。  new window
22.Rutherford, Jonathan(1990)。Identity: Community, Culture, Difference。London:Lawrence & Wishart。  new window
23.Tan, Eng Kiong(2013)。Rethinking Chineseness: Translational Sinophone Identities in the Nanyang Literary World。Cambria Press。  new window
24.Butler, Judith(1993)。Bodies that Matter: On the Discursive Limits of "Sex"。Routledge。  new window
25.Butler, Judith P.(1990)。Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity。Routledge。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chow, Kai-wing(2001)。National Culture: Imagining the Hanzu Identity in Modem China。Constructing Nationhood in Modern East Asia。Ann Arbor:University of Michigan Press。  new window
2.Chow, Rey.(2000)。On Chineseness as a Theoretical Problem。Modern Chinese Literary and Cultural Studies in the Age of Theory: Reimagining a Field。Durham, NC:Duke University Press。  new window
3.Glazer, Nathan、Daniel P.(1975)。Moynihan。Introduction to Ethnicity: Theory and Experience。Cambridge, MA:Harvard University Press。  new window
4.Muller, Gotelind.(2011)。Glocalizing ‘Race’ in China: Concepts and Contingencies at the Turn of the Twentieth Century。Racism in the Modern World: Historical Perspectives on Cultural Transfer and Adaptation。New York:Berghahn Books。  new window
5.Wang, Gungwu.(1998)。The Status of Overseas Chinese Studies。The Chinese Diaspora: Selected Essays。Singapore:Times Academic Press。  new window
6.Wang, Gungwu.(2000)。Memories of War: World War II in Asia。War and Memory in Malaysia and Singapore。Singapore:Institute of Southeast Asian Studies。  new window
7.Wong, Sau-ling(2009)。The Yellow and the Black。Diasporic Histories: Cultural Archives of Chinese Transnationalism。Hong Kong:Hong Kong University Press。  new window
8.Shih, Shu-mei(2010)。The Sinophone as Places of Cultural Production。Global Chinese Literature: Critical Essays。Boston:Brill Academic Pub。  new window
9.Tan, Chee-Beng(1998)。People of Chinese Descent: Language, Nationality and Identity。The Chinese Diaspora, Selected Essays。Singapore:Times Academics Press。  new window
10.Li, Victor Hao(1994)。From Qiao (橋)to Qiao (橋)。The Living Tree: The Changing Meaning of Being Chinese Today。Stanford, Calif.:Stanford University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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