:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:On Non-verbal Kóngs in Taiwanese
書刊名:臺灣學誌
作者:劉承賢
作者(外文):Lau, Seng-hian
出版日期:2013
卷期:7
頁次:頁57-87
主題關鍵詞:主題化標記補語連詞言據性標記臺灣話KóngTopic markerComplementizerEvidential markerTaiwanese
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:14
  • 點閱點閱:22
本文提供了台灣話中非動詞「講」的詳細分析,並指出其中至少應區分為三種不同的成份。緊隨在溝通或認知性動詞之後者,屬補語連詞(標句詞),不具實質語意內涵;句中的「講」則是位處於補語短語中的主題化成份,這個成份可提升到句首以表達額外的示意語力;至於句末的「講」則為一言據性標記(Chang, 1998; Hsieh & Sybesma, 2007)。此外,文中亦指出,句末的「講」生成於屈折短語的左緣,而非傳統指涉的補語短語範域之內。在日語及韓語中也有主題化標記,但其位置低於補語連詞,透過跨語言比較,可知台灣話裡頭同音異義的主題化標記與言據性標記並非特例,日語中亦存在同樣的情況,前述的觀察顯示兩種語言可能在此類成份上有著雷同的語法化過程。
This paper provides a fine-grained analysis of Taiwanese non-verbal kóngs and points out that there are at least three different kóngs in Taiwanese. A complementizer immediately follows a verb representing communication or a cognitive state and is semantically vacuous; the intra-sentential kóng is a topic marker in a CP, which can raise to the sentence-initial position to express additional illocutionary force; and the sentence-final kóng is an evidential marker (Chang, 1998; Hsieh & Sybesma, 2007). The sentence-final kóng is generated in the left periphery of an IP, but not in the conventional CP domain.Topic markers are also found in Japanese and Korean, but, unlike Taiwanese kóngs, they occur lower than the complementizer. The homonymous topic marker and evidential marker found in Taiwanese is not a unique case. In Japanese, there is also a sentence-final evidential marker, which is homonymous with the intra-sentential topic marker. This coincidence may indicate similar grammaticalization processes in these two languages, respectively.
期刊論文
1.Tang, T.-C.(1989)。Pǔbiàn Yǔfǎ yǔ Hàn-Yīng Duìbǐ Fēnxī。Hànyǔ Cífǎ Jùfǎ Xùjí,2,213-256。  new window
2.Simpson, Andrew、Wu, Xiu-zhi Zoe(2002)。IP-Raising, Tone Sandhi and the Creation of Particles: Evidence for PF movement/cyclic Spell-Out。Journal of East Asian Linguistics,11(1),67-99。  new window
3.張寧(20110600)。The Constituency of Classifier Constructions in Mandarin Chinese。Taiwan Journal of Linguistics,9(1),1-49。new window  new window
4.Tsai, Wei-Tien Dylan(2008)。Left Periphery and How-Why Alternations。Journal of East Asian Linguistics,17(2),83-115。  new window
學位論文
1.Kuo, Pei-Jung(2009)。IP Internal Movement and Topicalization(博士論文)。University of Connecticut,Storrs。  new window
2.陳秋梅(1989)。A Study on Taiwanese Sentence-Final Particles(碩士論文)。National Taiwan Normal University,Taipei。  new window
圖書
1.Cheng, Robert L.(1997)。Táiyǔ yǔ Táiwān Guóyǔ Lǐ de Zǐjù Jiégòu Biāozhì ‘jiǎng’ yǔ ‘kán’。Taiwanese and Mandarin Structures and Their Development Trends in Taiwan。Taipei:Yuan-Liou Publishing Co., Ltd.。  new window
2.Cheng, Robert L.(1997)。Tái, Huáyǔ de Shíkōng, Yíwèn yǔ Foǔdìng。Taipei:Yuan-Liou Publishing Co., Ltd.。  new window
3.Hong, Yanqiu(1981)。Rìběn Yǔfǎ Jīngjiě。San Min Book Co., Ltd.。  new window
4.Hsieh, Feng-fan、Sybesma, Rint(2008)。Shēngchéng Yǔfa Lǐlùn hé Hànyǔ Yǔqì Yánjiù。Dāngdài Yǔyánxué Lǐlùn hé Hànyǔ Yánjiù。Peking:Shangwu Shuju。  new window
5.Huang, Chung-tu(1971)。Dàxué Rìwén Wénfǎ。Huang, Chung-tu。  new window
6.Krifka, Manfred(2007)。Basic Notions of Information Structure。The Notions of Information Structure (Interdisciplinary Studies on Information Structure 6)。Potsdam:Universitätsverlag。  new window
7.Matsumura, Akira(1998)。Daijisen。Tokyo:Shogakukan。  new window
8.Tateishi, Koichi(1994)。The Syntax of ‘Subjects’。CSLI Publictions:Kurosio Publishers。  new window
9.Moro, Andrea.(2000)。Dynamic Antisymmetry。Cambridge:MIT Press。  new window
10.Kuno, Susumu(1973)。The Structure of the Japanese Language。Cambridge, Massachusetts:The MIT Press。  new window
11.Lien, Chin-Fa(1988)。Taiwanese sentence-final particles。The Structure of Taiwanese: A Modern Synthesis。Taipei:The Crane Publishing。  new window
12.Choe, Hyon Sook(1995)。Focus and topic movement in Korean and Licensing。Discourse Configurational Languages。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
單篇論文
1.Hsieh, Feng-fan,Sybesma, Rint(2007)。On the Linearization of Chinese Sentence Final Particles: Max Spell Out and Why CP Moves,MIT:Universiteit Leiden。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chang, Miao-hsia(1998)。The Discourse Functions of Taiwanese Kong in Relation to Its Grammaticalization。Selected Papers from the Second International Symposium on Languages in Taiwan。Taipei:Crane Publishing Co.。new window  new window
2.Chomsky, Noam(2008)。On phases。Foundational Issues in Linguistic Theory: Essays in Honor of Jean-Roger Vergnaud。MIT Press。  new window
3.Rizzi, Luigi(1997)。The fine structure of the left periphery。Elements of Grammar: Handbook in Generative Syntax。Kluwer Academic Publishers。  new window
4.Rizzi, Luigi(2001)。On the Position "Int(errogative)" in the Left Periphery of the Clause。Current Studies in Italian Syntax. Essays Offered to Lorenzo Renzi。Amsterdam:Elsevier North-Holland。  new window
5.Chomsky, Noam(2001)。Derivation by phase。Ken Hale: A life in language。MIT Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關博士論文
 
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE