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題名:「2010臺北國際花卉博覽會」疾病與外傷之流行病學
書刊名:臺灣公共衛生雜誌
作者:林孟臻李欣岱游文瑜汪世潔林茂榮 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Menu-chenLee, Hsin-daiYu, Wen-yuWang, Shih-chiehLin, Mau-roung
出版日期:2013
卷期:32:5
頁次:頁502-515
主題關鍵詞:大型活動緊急醫療救護嚴重度博覽會Mass gatheringEmergency medical servicesSeverityExposition
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:1
  • 點閱點閱:24
目標:瞭解「2010台北國際花卉博覽會」期間尋求醫療站協助之疾病與外傷病人人口學特性、疾病與外傷類型與原因及嚴重疾病與外傷之影響因子。方法:採橫斷式研究於博覽會活動期間收案,從2010/11/06至2011/04/25,171天共累計8,963,666參觀人次。博覽會於四個園區設置醫療站(圓山、美術、新生及大佳河濱公園區),共提供11,489醫療服務人次。測量變項為病人人口學及疾病與外傷相關特性,並用邏輯斯迴歸分析較嚴重疾病與外傷之相關因子。結果:醫療使用率為每天每百萬旅客7.5次,救護車轉送率為每天每萬名病人2.3次。疾病前三名為腸胃道疾病、頭痛、發燒/感冒,外傷前三名為擦傷/撕裂傷、拉/鈍/扭傷、燙/曬傷/起水泡。嚴重疾病發生於旅客密度低於124人/100 m^2、2010年十一、十二月與2011年一月、二月及三月;嚴重外傷發生於年齡七十歲以上、早上、雨天、旅客密度低於57人/100 m^2、2010年十一、十二月與2011年三月。結論:未來大型活動應將疾病與外傷相關資料分析並找出危險因子,進一步預防或減少疾病與外傷,讓旅客及工作人員安全更有保障。
Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate the demographics, types and causes of illness and injury, and risk factors for serious illness and injury among visitors at the 2010 Taipei International Floral Exposition. Methods: During the 171-day period from November 6th to April 25th 2011, 8,963,666 people visited the Exposition. There were four medical stations located in parks in Yuanshan, Arts, Xinsheng, and Dajia-Riverside during the Exposition period. Of these visitors, 11,489 people received medical services, and 470 of them were sent to a hospital for further treatment. Logistic regression analysis was used to examine factors associated with serious illness and injury. Results: The medical usage rate was 7.5 per million person-days, and the rate of ambulance to hospital usage was 2.3 per 10,000 patient-days. The three most prevalent illnesses were gastrointestinal disorders, headaches, and flu, while the three most prevalent injuries were abrasions/lacerations, strained muscles/contusions/sprains, and burns/sunburns/blisters. Serious illnesses were associated with a population density of < 124 persons per 100 m^2, and the time periods of November and December 2010, and January to March 2011. Serious injuries were associated with age over 70, morning sessions, rain, a population density of < 57 persons per 100 m^2, and the time periods November and December, 2010 and March, 2011. Conclusions: We suggest that the occurrences and severity of illness and injury be monitored during an exposition in order to provide immediate and effective medical interventions.
期刊論文
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2.岑秋良、郭健中、陳健驊、陳燕嘉、侯甚光、周上琳、高偉峰、顏鴻章、黃睦舜、黃俊一、李建賢(20040600)。世界盃成棒賽病患特質。臺灣急診醫學會醫誌,6(2),297-305。  延伸查詢new window
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4.胡勝川、郭健中、張新、顏鴻章、高偉峰(20031200)。長距離賽跑類大型活動緊急醫療救護。慈濟醫學,15(6),383-389。  延伸查詢new window
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8.Allen, T. L.、Jolley, S. J.、Cooley, V. J.(2006)。The epidemiology of illness and injury at the alpine venues during the Salt Lake City 2002 Winter Olympic Games。J Emerg Med,30,197-202。  new window
9.Grant, W. D.、Nacca, N. E.、Prince, L. A.、Scott, J. M.(2010)。Massgathering medical care: retrospective analysis of patient presentations over five years at a multi-day mass gathering。Prehosp Disaster Med,25,183-187。  new window
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11.高偉峰、郭健中、徐德福、張元穎、張新、李彥樑、吳哲侃、林健盛、李芳年、桑潁潁、李建賢(20030400)。2000年夏日演唱會昏倒病患特質。慈濟醫學,15(2),113-120。  延伸查詢new window
12.李彥樑、徐德福、郭健中、張新、張啟宏、高偉峰(20040300)。臺北國際龍舟賽病患特質。臺灣急診醫學會醫誌,6(1),254-260。  延伸查詢new window
13.Thierbach, A. R.、Wolcke, B. B.、Piepho, T.、Maybauer, M.、Huth, R.(2003)。Medical support for children’s mass gatherings。Prehosp Disaster Med,18,14-19。  new window
14.Chang, Wen-han、Chang, Kuo-song、Huang, Chien-shuan、Huang, Ming-yuan、Chien, Ding-kuo、Tsai, Cheng-ho(20100600)。Mass Gathering Emergency Medicine: A Review of the Taiwan Experience of Long-distance Swimming Across Sun-Moon Lake。International Journal of Gerontology,4(2),53-68。  new window
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17.Arbon, P.(2007)。Mass-gathering medicine: a review of the evidence and future directions for research。Prehosp Disaster Med,22,131-135。  new window
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學位論文
1.簡定國(2007)。非創傷成人病患到院時死亡之預後分析研究(碩士論文)。臺北醫學大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃建華(2007)。心肺復甦急救與心肌功能失常:流行病學、臨床評估與治療之研究(博士論文)。臺灣大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
3.游冉琪(2009)。博物館行銷策略研究--以生活型態論推薦博物館之因素(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Schwartz, R. B.、McManus, J. G.、Swienton, R. E.(2008)。Tactical Emergency Medicine。Philadelphia:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins。  new window
2.Keyes, D. C.、Burstein, J. L.、Schwartz, R. B.、Swienton, R. E.(2005)。Medical Response to Terrorism: Preparedness and Clinical Practice。Philadelphia:Lippincott Williams & Wilkins。  new window
其他
1.台北市政府。台北國際花卉博覽會,http://www.2010taipeiexpo.tw/MP_3.html, 2010/12/24。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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