Chu Chi-nan (1879-1974) was born into the late-Cing era at Lugang, and he witnessed the cession of Taiwan to Japan at the age of 17. Chu had been active in the coterie of poets in Taiwan during the Japanese and post-Japanese eras, and was widely recognized as a talented poet in Central Taiwan. His integrity, endowment and learning always make readers associate him with his teacher, Hung Chi-sheng. Chu often referred to Taiwan history in his poems, among which the most noteworthy should be a series of works recounting the Sino-Franco War and the Taiwanese War of Resistance against Japan. Under close examination, it was discovered that these war poems are in accordance with the reports in Hung's books, including The Sino-West War Records (Jhong Si Jhan Ji) and The Records of Dying Together in the Seas (Ying Hai Sie Wang Ji). Chu absorbed many of Hung's perspectives, which is demonstrated in sympathizing the Siangjyun leaders, criticizing the Huaijyun leaders, deploring the outcomes of the Sino-Franco War, and paying tribute to the martyrs in the Taiwanese uprisings against Japan. Apart from recounting historical events, the poet also embeds earnest political advice in his poems by commenting on different historical allusions.